[PATCH 4/9] x86/cpufeatures: Add Bandwidth Monitoring Event Configuration feature flag

From: Babu Moger
Date: Mon Jul 11 2022 - 17:39:22 EST


Newer AMD processors support the new feature Bandwidth Monitoring Event
Configuration (BMEC).

Support of this feature is available via CPUID Fn8000_0020_EBX_x0 (ECX=0).
Bits Field Name Description
3 EVT_CFG Bandwidth Monitoring Event Configuration (BMEC)

Currently, the bandwidth monitoring events mbm_total_bytes and mbm_local_bytes
are set to count all the total and local reads/writes respectively. With the
introduction of SLOW memory, the two counters are not enough to count all
the different types of memory events. With the feature BMEC, the users have
the option to configure mbm_total_bytes and mbm_local_bytes to count the
specific type of events.

Each BMEC event has a configuration MSR, QOS_EVT_CFG (0x000_0400h + EventID)
which contains one field for each Bandwidth Type that can be used to configure
the Bandwidth Event to track any combination of supported bandwidth types.
The event will count requests from every Bandwidth Type bit that is set in
the corresponding configuration register.

Following are the types of events supported.
=======================================================================
Bits Description
6 Dirty Victims from the QOS domain to all types of memory
5 Reads to slow memory in the non-local NUMA domain
4 Reads to slow memory in the local NUMA domain
3 Non-temporal writes to non-local NUMA domain
2 Non-temporal writes to local NUMA domain
1 Reads to memory in the non-local NUMA domain
0 Reads to memory in the local NUMA domain

Feature descriptions are available in the specification,
"AMD64 Technology Platform Quality of Service Extensions, Revision: 1.03
Publication # 56375 Revision: 1.03 Issue Date: February 2022".

Link: https://www.amd.com/en/support/tech-docs/amd64-technology-platform-quality-service-extensions
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c | 1 +
2 files changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 1db319f3ce71..bbc1db70ad27 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -297,6 +297,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_SGX1 (11*32+ 8) /* "" Basic SGX */
#define X86_FEATURE_SGX2 (11*32+ 9) /* "" SGX Enclave Dynamic Memory Management (EDMM) */
#define X86_FEATURE_SMBA (11*32+10) /* SLOW Memory Bandwidth Allocation */
+#define X86_FEATURE_BMEC (11*32+11) /* AMD Bandwidth Monitoring Event Configuration (BMEC) */

/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:1 (EAX), word 12 */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX_VNNI (12*32+ 4) /* AVX VNNI instructions */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
index 08e9c78f65e9..13b6763bd767 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
{ X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK, CPUID_EDX, 11, 0x80000007, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_MBA, CPUID_EBX, 6, 0x80000008, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_SMBA, CPUID_EBX, 2, 0x80000020, 0 },
+ { X86_FEATURE_BMEC, CPUID_EBX, 3, 0x80000020, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2, CPUID_EAX, 0, 0x80000022, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};