RE: [PATCH v3 1/2] Documentation: fpga: dfl: add PCI Identification documentation

From: matthew . gerlach
Date: Mon Jul 18 2022 - 15:33:44 EST




On Mon, 18 Jul 2022, Wu, Hao wrote:

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From: matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Thursday, July 7, 2022 11:06 PM
To: Wu, Hao <hao.wu@xxxxxxxxx>; Xu, Yilun <yilun.xu@xxxxxxxxx>; Weight,
Russell H <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>; Muddebihal, Basheer Ahmed
<basheer.ahmed.muddebihal@xxxxxxxxx>; trix@xxxxxxxxxx;
mdf@xxxxxxxxxx; corbet@xxxxxxx; linux-fpga@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-
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<tianfei.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/2] Documentation: fpga: dfl: add PCI Identification
documentation

From: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Add documentation on identifying FPGA based PCI cards prompted
by discussion on the linux-fpga@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx mailing list.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
v3: Add url to page tracking PCI ID information for DFL based cards.

v2: Introduced in v2.
---
Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst b/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
index 15b670926084..5144775b860a 100644
--- a/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
+++ b/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
@@ -507,6 +507,27 @@ ids application.
https://github.com/OPAE/dfl-feature-id


+PCI Device Identification
+================================
+Since FPGA based PCI cards can be reconfigured to a perform a completely
+new function at runtime, properly identifying such cards and binding the
+correct driver can be challenging. In many use cases, deployed FPGA based
+PCI cards are essentially static and the PCI Product ID and Vendor ID pair
+is sufficient to identify the card. The DFL framework helps with the
+dynamic case of deployed FPGA cards changing at run time by providing
+more detailed information about card discoverable at runtime.
+
+At one level, the DFL on a PCI card describes the function of the card.
+However, the same DFL could be instantiated on different physical cards.
+Conversely, different DFLs could be instantiated on the same physical card.
+Practical management of a cloud containing a heterogeneous set of such
cards
+requires a PCI level of card identification. While the PCI Product ID and
+Vendor ID may be sufficient to bind the dfl-pci driver, it is expected
+that FPGA PCI cards would advertise suitable Subsystem ID and Subsystem
+Vendor ID values. Further PCI Product, Vendor, and Subsystem id tracking
+can be found at https://github.com/OPAE/dfl-feature-id/blob/main/dfl-pci-
ids.rst.

I feel that we may not really need this in fpga-dfl doc, as this is not describing
any new method provided by DFL, but just something from PCI standard, right?

I think you are correct that this documentation change is not necessary. It was useful as a mechanism for discussion, but it is really just something from the PCI standard.

I will not include it in the v4 patch set.


Thanks
Hao