[PATCH 4.14 34/37] PCI: hv: Fix multi-MSI to allow more than one MSI vector

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Wed Jul 27 2022 - 12:29:02 EST


From: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx>

commit 08e61e861a0e47e5e1a3fb78406afd6b0cea6b6d upstream.

If the allocation of multiple MSI vectors for multi-MSI fails in the core
PCI framework, the framework will retry the allocation as a single MSI
vector, assuming that meets the min_vecs specified by the requesting
driver.

Hyper-V advertises that multi-MSI is supported, but reuses the VECTOR
domain to implement that for x86. The VECTOR domain does not support
multi-MSI, so the alloc will always fail and fallback to a single MSI
allocation.

In short, Hyper-V advertises a capability it does not implement.

Hyper-V can support multi-MSI because it coordinates with the hypervisor
to map the MSIs in the IOMMU's interrupt remapper, which is something the
VECTOR domain does not have. Therefore the fix is simple - copy what the
x86 IOMMU drivers (AMD/Intel-IR) do by removing
X86_IRQ_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS_VECTORS after calling the VECTOR domain's
pci_msi_prepare().

4.14 backport - file location change to host/pci-hyperv.c. adds the
hv_msi_prepare wrapper function. X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSI changed to
X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSI (same value).

Fixes: 4daace0d8ce8 ("PCI: hv: Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs")
Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1649856981-14649-1-git-send-email-quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Carl Vanderlip <quic_carlv@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c | 17 ++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c
@@ -908,6 +908,21 @@ static void hv_irq_mask(struct irq_data
pci_msi_mask_irq(data);
}

+static int hv_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
+ int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *info)
+{
+ int ret = pci_msi_prepare(domain, dev, nvec, info);
+
+ /*
+ * By using the interrupt remapper in the hypervisor IOMMU, contiguous
+ * CPU vectors is not needed for multi-MSI
+ */
+ if (info->type == X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSI)
+ info->flags &= ~X86_IRQ_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS_VECTORS;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/**
* hv_irq_unmask() - "Unmask" the IRQ by setting its current
* affinity.
@@ -1259,7 +1274,7 @@ static irq_hw_number_t hv_msi_domain_ops

static struct msi_domain_ops hv_msi_ops = {
.get_hwirq = hv_msi_domain_ops_get_hwirq,
- .msi_prepare = pci_msi_prepare,
+ .msi_prepare = hv_msi_prepare,
.set_desc = pci_msi_set_desc,
.msi_free = hv_msi_free,
};