[PATCH 5.18 014/158] PCI: hv: Fix multi-MSI to allow more than one MSI vector

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Wed Jul 27 2022 - 13:27:26 EST


From: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx>

[ upstream change 08e61e861a0e47e5e1a3fb78406afd6b0cea6b6d ]

If the allocation of multiple MSI vectors for multi-MSI fails in the core
PCI framework, the framework will retry the allocation as a single MSI
vector, assuming that meets the min_vecs specified by the requesting
driver.

Hyper-V advertises that multi-MSI is supported, but reuses the VECTOR
domain to implement that for x86. The VECTOR domain does not support
multi-MSI, so the alloc will always fail and fallback to a single MSI
allocation.

In short, Hyper-V advertises a capability it does not implement.

Hyper-V can support multi-MSI because it coordinates with the hypervisor
to map the MSIs in the IOMMU's interrupt remapper, which is something the
VECTOR domain does not have. Therefore the fix is simple - copy what the
x86 IOMMU drivers (AMD/Intel-IR) do by removing
X86_IRQ_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS_VECTORS after calling the VECTOR domain's
pci_msi_prepare().

Fixes: 4daace0d8ce8 ("PCI: hv: Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs")
Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1649856981-14649-1-git-send-email-quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Carl Vanderlip <quic_carlv@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c | 11 ++++++++++-
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
@@ -614,7 +614,16 @@ static void hv_set_msi_entry_from_desc(u
static int hv_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *info)
{
- return pci_msi_prepare(domain, dev, nvec, info);
+ int ret = pci_msi_prepare(domain, dev, nvec, info);
+
+ /*
+ * By using the interrupt remapper in the hypervisor IOMMU, contiguous
+ * CPU vectors is not needed for multi-MSI
+ */
+ if (info->type == X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSI)
+ info->flags &= ~X86_IRQ_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS_VECTORS;
+
+ return ret;
}

/**