[PATCH v2 6/7] mtd: spi-nor: add generic flash driver

From: Michael Walle
Date: Wed Aug 10 2022 - 18:07:45 EST


Our SFDP parsing is everything we need to support all basic operations
of a flash device. If the flash isn't found in our in-kernel flash
database, gracefully fall back to a driver described solely by its SFDP
tables.

Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@xxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h | 1 +
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
index 42f9bb63919c..f10fca5730b8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
@@ -1632,6 +1632,16 @@ static const struct spi_nor_manufacturer *manufacturers[] = {
&spi_nor_xmc,
};

+static const struct flash_info spi_nor_generic_flash = {
+ .name = "spi-nor-generic",
+ /*
+ * JESD216 rev A doesn't specify the page size, therefore we need a
+ * sane default.
+ */
+ .page_size = 256,
+ .parse_sfdp = true,
+};
+
static const struct flash_info *spi_nor_match_id(struct spi_nor *nor,
const u8 *id)
{
@@ -1670,6 +1680,14 @@ static const struct flash_info *spi_nor_detect(struct spi_nor *nor)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

info = spi_nor_match_id(nor, id);
+
+ /* Fallback to a generic flash described only by its SFDP data. */
+ if (!info) {
+ ret = spi_nor_check_sfdp_signature(nor);
+ if (!ret)
+ info = &spi_nor_generic_flash;
+ }
+
if (!info) {
dev_err(nor->dev, "unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: %*ph\n",
SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN, id);
@@ -2096,8 +2114,12 @@ static int spi_nor_select_pp(struct spi_nor *nor,
* spi_nor_select_uniform_erase() - select optimum uniform erase type
* @map: the erase map of the SPI NOR
* @wanted_size: the erase type size to search for. Contains the value of
- * info->sector_size or of the "small sector" size in case
- * CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS is defined.
+ * info->sector_size, the "small sector" size in case
+ * CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS is defined or 0 if
+ * there is no information about the sector size. The
+ * latter is the case if the flash parameters are parsed
+ * solely by SFDP, then the largest supported erase type
+ * is selected.
*
* Once the optimum uniform sector erase command is found, disable all the
* other.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h
index 68aaccaa12d8..ef0a73dbf348 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h
@@ -701,6 +701,7 @@ int spi_nor_controller_ops_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode,
int spi_nor_controller_ops_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode,
const u8 *buf, size_t len);

+int spi_nor_check_sfdp_signature(struct spi_nor *nor);
int spi_nor_parse_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor);

static inline struct spi_nor *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c
index 2257f1b4c2e2..0a77f50a2691 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c
@@ -1249,6 +1249,33 @@ static void spi_nor_post_sfdp_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor)
nor->info->fixups->post_sfdp(nor);
}

+/**
+ * spi_nor_check_sfdp_signature() - check for a valid SFDP signature
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ *
+ * Used to detect if the flash supports the RDSFDP command as well as the
+ * presence of a valid SFDP table.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int spi_nor_check_sfdp_signature(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ u32 signature;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Get the SFDP header. */
+ err = spi_nor_read_sfdp_dma_unsafe(nor, 0, sizeof(signature),
+ &signature);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Check the SFDP signature. */
+ if (le32_to_cpu(signature) != SFDP_SIGNATURE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* spi_nor_parse_sfdp() - parse the Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters.
* @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
--
2.30.2