Re: [PATCH] fs/btrfs: Use atomic_try_cmpxchg in free_extent_buffer

[Boris Burkov]

On Tue, Aug 09, 2022 at 06:36:33PM +0200, Uros Bizjak wrote:
> Use `atomic_try_cmpxchg(ptr, &old, new)` instead of
> `atomic_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) == old` in free_extent_buffer. This
> has two benefits:
> 
> - The x86 cmpxchg instruction returns success in the ZF flag, so this
>   change saves a compare after cmpxchg, as well as a related move
>   instruction in the front of cmpxchg.
> 
> - atomic_try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns the *ptr value to &old when
>   cmpxchg fails, enabling further code simplifications.
> 
> This patch has no functional change.
> 
> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@xxxxxx>
> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@xxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/extent_io.c | 6 ++----
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
> index bfae67c593c5..15ff196cbd6d 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
> @@ -6328,18 +6328,16 @@ static int release_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
>  void free_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
>  {
>  	int refs;
> -	int old;
>  	if (!eb)
>  		return;
>  
> +	refs = atomic_read(&eb->refs);
>  	while (1) {
> -		refs = atomic_read(&eb->refs);
>  		if ((!test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags) && refs <= 3)
>  		    || (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags) &&
>  			refs == 1))
>  			break;
> -		old = atomic_cmpxchg(&eb->refs, refs, refs - 1);
> -		if (old == refs)
> +		if (atomic_try_cmpxchg(&eb->refs, &refs, refs - 1))
>  			return;
>  	}
>  
> -- 
> 2.37.1
>