Re: [syzbot] usb-testing boot error: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request in follow_page_mask
From: John Hubbard
Date: Wed Sep 07 2022 - 21:01:30 EST
On 9/6/22 17:22, Andrew Morton wrote:
(cc some of the gup.c developers)
I wrote down some of the more obvious analysis results below, but I
don't have any insight into how this happened.
On Tue, 06 Sep 2022 07:44:25 -0700 syzbot <syzbot+6b3a1fd733d73b7a14d7@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hello,
syzbot found the following issue on:
HEAD commit: 4e55e22d3d9a USB: hcd-pci: Drop the unused id parameter fr..
git tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb.git usb-testing
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=16b2d4d7080000
kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=3cb39b084894e9a5
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6b3a1fd733d73b7a14d7
compiler: gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.35.2
Downloadable assets:
disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/05f931abacee/disk-4e55e22d.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/9b749a498398/vmlinux-4e55e22d.xz
IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+6b3a1fd733d73b7a14d7@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffeefda00001ff
Thanks. A bit strange that it came from the USB tree, but I assume this
bug originates from Linus's current.
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 1 PID: 687 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-syzkaller-00049-g4e55e22d3d9a #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/22/2022
RIP: 0010:native_pud_val arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h:347 [inline]
RIP: 0010:pud_none arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:829 [inline]
RIP: 0010:follow_pud_mask mm/gup.c:730 [inline]
Verified in the source code: this is crashing due to a bad address
in the pud pointer:
follow_pud_mask():
pud = pud_offset(p4dp, address);
if (pud_none(*pud)) // <-- crashes here
RIP: 0010:follow_p4d_mask mm/gup.c:782 [inline]
RIP: 0010:follow_page_mask+0x1a9/0x1c90 mm/gup.c:846
Code: 00 80 88 ff ff 4c 01 e8 4d 89 e5 49 c1 ed 1b 41 81 e5 f8 0f 00 00 49 01 c5 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 d4 18 00 00 4d 8b 75 00 31 ff 49 83 e6 9f 4c 89
RSP: 0000:ffffc90001e7fb10 EFLAGS: 00010a06
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88810e732500 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 1ffff2fda00001ff RSI: ffffffff8167fdbd RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: ffffc90001e7fc48 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00007fffffffefc0
R13: ffff97ed00000ff8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000002017
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f6900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffeefda00001ff CR3: 0000000007825000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__get_user_pages+0x3f2/0x1020 mm/gup.c:1193
__get_user_pages_locked mm/gup.c:1399 [inline]
__get_user_pages_remote+0x18f/0x830 mm/gup.c:2109
get_user_pages_remote+0x84/0xc0 mm/gup.c:2182
get_arg_page+0xe4/0x2a0 fs/exec.c:222
copy_string_kernel+0x169/0x460 fs/exec.c:639
copy_strings_kernel+0xb3/0x190 fs/exec.c:655
kernel_execve+0x377/0x500 fs/exec.c:2001
call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x2e3/0x580 kernel/umh.c:112
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
CR2: ffffeefda00001ff
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:native_pud_val arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h:347 [inline]
RIP: 0010:pud_none arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:829 [inline]
RIP: 0010:follow_pud_mask mm/gup.c:730 [inline]
RIP: 0010:follow_p4d_mask mm/gup.c:782 [inline]
RIP: 0010:follow_page_mask+0x1a9/0x1c90 mm/gup.c:846
Code: 00 80 88 ff ff 4c 01 e8 4d 89 e5 49 c1 ed 1b 41 81 e5 f8 0f 00 00 49 01 c5 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 d4 18 00 00 4d 8b 75 00 31 ff 49 83 e6 9f 4c 89
RSP: 0000:ffffc90001e7fb10 EFLAGS: 00010a06
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88810e732500 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 1ffff2fda00001ff RSI: ffffffff8167fdbd RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: ffffc90001e7fc48 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00007fffffffefc0
R13: ffff97ed00000ff8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000002017
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f6900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffeefda00001ff CR3: 0000000007825000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
0: 00 80 88 ff ff 4c add %al,0x4cffff88(%rax)
6: 01 e8 add %ebp,%eax
8: 4d 89 e5 mov %r12,%r13
b: 49 c1 ed 1b shr $0x1b,%r13
f: 41 81 e5 f8 0f 00 00 and $0xff8,%r13d
16: 49 01 c5 add %rax,%r13
19: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 movabs $0xdffffc0000000000,%rax
20: fc ff df
23: 4c 89 ea mov %r13,%rdx
26: 48 c1 ea 03 shr $0x3,%rdx
* 2a: 80 3c 02 00 cmpb $0x0,(%rdx,%rax,1) <-- trapping instruction
The fault address captured in CR2 (ffffeefda00001ff) matches what
is calculated in the above line:
%rdx + (%rax * 1):
1ffff2fda00001ff + dffffc0000000000 == ffffeefda00001ff
Note that this is an odd (as opposed to even) address, in fact it
ends with 511. This is never a valid pointer, but it does look like
a calculation gone wrong.
I'm short of ideas as to how this happened, though.
2e: 0f 85 d4 18 00 00 jne 0x1908
34: 4d 8b 75 00 mov 0x0(%r13),%r14
38: 31 ff xor %edi,%edi
3a: 49 83 e6 9f and $0xffffffffffffff9f,%r14
3e: 4c rex.WR
3f: 89 .byte 0x89
---
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thanks,
--
John Hubbard
NVIDIA