Re: [RFC PATCH] checkpatch: Check check for places where dev_err_probe() would likely be better than dev_err()

From: Christophe JAILLET
Date: Sun Sep 11 2022 - 09:22:03 EST


Le 11/09/2022 à 15:15, Christophe JAILLET a écrit :
Some functions are known to potentially return -EPROBE_DEFER. In such a
case, it is likely that dev_err_probe() is a better choice than err_err().

dev_err_probe():
- is usually less verbose
- generates smaller .o files
- handles -EPROBE_DEFER so that logs are not spammed
- automatically log the error code in a human readable way

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
This patch is only a PoC to see if there is some interest in such a new
check.
The hard coded '5 lines of context' has been chosen because a typical
pattern is:

clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "clk_lcd");
if (IS_ERR(clk) {
dev_err(dev, "Error meesage\n");
return PTR_ERR(clk);
}

(adding Linus Walleij)


I forgot to say that this patch is a try to address the comment from Linus Walleij at [1].

It would not help "fixing a gazillion dev_err_probe()", but it could help not having more to fix later :)

CJ

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CACRpkdZEcTD1A3tR=d4fDF89ECMDfchVPW921v6X6ARiPXHEMQ@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/


---
scripts/checkpatch.pl | 14 ++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 2737e4ced574..88365749ed2e 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -2625,6 +2625,9 @@ sub process {
my $last_blank_line = 0;
my $last_coalesced_string_linenr = -1;
+ my $last_function_that_return_defer = "";
+ my $last_function_that_return_defer_linenr = 0;
+
our @report = ();
our $cnt_lines = 0;
our $cnt_error = 0;
@@ -7459,6 +7462,17 @@ sub process {
WARN("DUPLICATED_SYSCTL_CONST",
"duplicated sysctl range checking value '$1', consider using the shared one in include/linux/sysctl.h\n" . $herecurr);
}
+
+# check for places where dev_err_probe() would likely be better than dev_err()
+ if ($line =~ /((?:devm_)?clk_get)s*\(/) {
+ $last_function_that_return_defer = $1;
+ $last_function_that_return_defer_linenr = $linenr;
+ }
+ if ($last_function_that_return_defer_linenr >= ($linenr - 5) &&
+ $line =~ /dev_err[^_]/) {
+ WARN("LIKELY_DEV_ERR_PROBE",
+ "dev_err_probe() is likely a better choice than err_err() after a " . $last_function_that_return_defer . "() call\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
}
# If we have no input at all, then there is nothing to report on