Re: [PATCH v2] media: dt-bindings: ov5645: Convert OV5645 binding to a schema

[Lad, Prabhakar]

Hi Laurent,

Thank you for the review

On Sun, Sep 18, 2022 at 12:06 AM Laurent Pinchart
<laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi Prabhakar,
>
> Thank you for the patch.
>
> On Fri, Sep 16, 2022 at 01:26:27PM +0100, Prabhakar wrote:
> > From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Convert the simple OV5645 Device Tree binding to json-schema.
> >
> > The previous binding marked the below properties as required which was a
> > driver requirement and not the device requirement so just drop them from
> > the required list during the conversion.
> > - clock-names
>
> Should we then drop clock-names completely, as there's a single clock
> and there will never be more ?
>
Agreed, I'll drop it and send a followup driver patch with the below change:

diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
index 81e4e87e1821..47451238ca05 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
@@ -1090,7 +1090,7 @@ static int ov5645_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
        }

        /* get system clock (xclk) */
-       ov5645->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "xclk");
+       ov5645->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(ov5645->xclk)) {
                dev_err(dev, "could not get xclk");
                return PTR_ERR(ov5645->xclk);


> > - clock-frequency
> > - vdda-supply
> > - vddd-supply
> > - vdddo-supply
>
> The power supplies should remain mandatory, the sensor can't operate
> without them.
>
Ok, I will mark them as mandatory.

> > - enable-gpios
> > - reset-gpios
>
> These can become optional indeed as they can be hardwired.
>
OK.

> > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > v1->v2
> > * Dropped ref to video-interface-devices.yaml#
> > * Dropped driver specific required items from the list
> > * Updated commit message
> > * Dropped clock-lanes and bus-type from the port and example node
> > * Marked data-lanes as required in port node
> > ---
> >  .../devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov5645.txt  |  54 ---------
> >  .../bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov5645.yaml       | 105 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
> >  delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov5645.txt
> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov5645.yaml
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov5645.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov5645.txt
> > deleted file mode 100644
> > index 72ad992f77be..000000000000
> > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov5645.txt
> > +++ /dev/null
> > @@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
> > -* Omnivision 1/4-Inch 5Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
> > -
> > -The Omnivision OV5645 is a 1/4-Inch CMOS active pixel digital image sensor with
> > -an active array size of 2592H x 1944V. It is programmable through a serial I2C
> > -interface.
> > -
> > -Required Properties:
> > -- compatible: Value should be "ovti,ov5645".
> > -- clocks: Reference to the xclk clock.
> > -- clock-names: Should be "xclk".
> > -- clock-frequency: Frequency of the xclk clock.
> > -- enable-gpios: Chip enable GPIO. Polarity is GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH. This corresponds
> > -  to the hardware pin PWDNB which is physically active low.
> > -- reset-gpios: Chip reset GPIO. Polarity is GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW. This corresponds to
> > -  the hardware pin RESETB.
> > -- vdddo-supply: Chip digital IO regulator.
> > -- vdda-supply: Chip analog regulator.
> > -- vddd-supply: Chip digital core regulator.
> > -
> > -The device node must contain one 'port' child node for its digital output
> > -video port, in accordance with the video interface bindings defined in
> > -Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt.
> > -
> > -Example:
> > -
> > -     &i2c1 {
> > -             ...
> > -
> > -             ov5645: ov5645@3c {
> > -                     compatible = "ovti,ov5645";
> > -                     reg = <0x3c>;
> > -
> > -                     enable-gpios = <&gpio1 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> > -                     reset-gpios = <&gpio5 20 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
> > -                     pinctrl-names = "default";
> > -                     pinctrl-0 = <&camera_rear_default>;
> > -
> > -                     clocks = <&clks 200>;
> > -                     clock-names = "xclk";
> > -                     clock-frequency = <24000000>;
> > -
> > -                     vdddo-supply = <&camera_dovdd_1v8>;
> > -                     vdda-supply = <&camera_avdd_2v8>;
> > -                     vddd-supply = <&camera_dvdd_1v2>;
> > -
> > -                     port {
> > -                             ov5645_ep: endpoint {
> > -                                     clock-lanes = <1>;
> > -                                     data-lanes = <0 2>;
> > -                                     remote-endpoint = <&csi0_ep>;
> > -                             };
> > -                     };
> > -             };
> > -     };
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov5645.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov5645.yaml
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..22e685729bcf
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov5645.yaml
> > @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> > +%YAML 1.2
> > +---
> > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/i2c/ovti,ov5645.yaml#
> > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> > +
> > +title: OmniVision OV5645 Image Sensor Device Tree Bindings
> > +
> > +maintainers:
> > +  - Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > +
> > +properties:
> > +  compatible:
> > +    const: ovti,ov5645
> > +
> > +  reg:
> > +    maxItems: 1
> > +
> > +  clocks:
> > +    description: XCLK Input Clock
> > +
> > +  clock-names:
> > +    const: xclk
> > +
> > +  clock-frequency:
> > +    description: Frequency of the xclk clock in Hz.
> > +
> > +  vdda-supply:
> > +    description: Analog voltage supply, 2.8 volts
> > +
> > +  vddd-supply:
> > +    description: Digital core voltage supply, 1.5 volts
> > +
> > +  vdddo-supply:
> > +    description: Digital I/O voltage supply, 1.8 volts
> > +
> > +  enable-gpios:
> > +    maxItems: 1
> > +    description:
> > +      Reference to the GPIO connected to the PWDNB pin, if any.
> > +
> > +  reset-gpios:
> > +    maxItems: 1
> > +    description:
> > +      Reference to the GPIO connected to the RESETB pin, if any.
> > +
> > +  port:
> > +    description: Digital Output Port
> > +    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base
> > +    additionalProperties: false
> > +
> > +    properties:
> > +      endpoint:
> > +        $ref: /schemas/media/video-interfaces.yaml#
> > +        unevaluatedProperties: false
> > +
> > +        properties:
> > +          data-lanes:
> > +            minItems: 1
> > +            maxItems: 2
> > +            items:
> > +              enum: [1, 2]
> > +
> > +        required:
> > +          - data-lanes
> > +
> > +required:
> > +  - compatible
> > +  - reg
> > +  - clocks
> > +  - port
> > +
> > +additionalProperties: false
> > +
> > +examples:
> > +  - |
> > +      #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
> > +
> > +      i2c {
> > +          #address-cells = <1>;
> > +          #size-cells = <0>;
> > +
> > +          camera@3c {
> > +              compatible = "ovti,ov5645";
> > +              pinctrl-names = "default";
> > +              pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_ov5645>;
> > +              reg = <0x3c>;
> > +              clocks = <&clks 1>;
> > +              clock-names = "xclk";
> > +              clock-frequency = <24000000>;
> > +              vdddo-supply = <&ov5645_vdddo_1v8>; /* 1.8v */
> > +              vdda-supply = <&ov5645_vdda_2v8>;  /* 2.8v */
> > +              vddd-supply = <&ov5645_vddd_1v5>;  /* 1.5v */
>
> I'd drop the comments as the voltages are listed in the label name. Up
> to you.
>
Agreed, I will drop the comments.

Cheers,
Prabhakar