Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] KVM: x86/pmu: Stop adding speculative Intel GP PMCs that don't exist yet

From: Like Xu
Date: Mon Sep 19 2022 - 04:50:16 EST


On 8/9/2022 12:33 am, Jim Mattson wrote:
On Wed, Sep 7, 2022 at 3:48 AM Like Xu <like.xu.linux@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

From: Like Xu <likexu@xxxxxxxxxxx>

The Intel April 2022 SDM - Table 2-2. IA-32 Architectural MSRs adds
a new architectural IA32_OVERCLOCKING_STATUS msr (0x195), plus the
presence of IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES (0xCF), the theoretical effective
maximum value of the Intel GP PMCs is 14 (0xCF - 0xC1) instead of 18.

But the conclusion of this speculation "14" is very fragile and can
easily be overturned once Intel declares another meaningful arch msr
in the above reserved range, and even worse, Intel probably put PMCs
8-15 in a completely different range of MSR indices.

The last clause is just conjecture.

A conservative proposal would be to stop at the maximum number of Intel
GP PMCs supported today. Also subsequent changes would limit both AMD
and Intel on the number of GP counter supported by KVM.

There are some boxes like Intel P4 may indeed have 18 counters, but
those counters are in a completely different msr address range and do
not strictly adhere to the Intel Arch PMU specification, and will not
be supported by KVM in the near future.

The P4 PMU isn't virtualized by KVM today, is it?

According to [1], P4 PMU has ZERO number of Intel Architectural Events, and
the KVM support for non Intel Arch PMUs has been dropped recently.

[1] https://www.intel.com/content/dam/develop/external/us/en/documents/30320-nehalem-pmu-programming-guide-core.pdf



Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx>
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Please put the "Fixes" tag back. You convinced me that it should be there.

Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@xxxxxxxxxx>