Re: [PATCH V3] mm: slub: fix flush_cpu_slab()/__free_slab() invocations in task context.

From: Hyeonggon Yoo
Date: Tue Sep 20 2022 - 03:47:55 EST


On Mon, Sep 19, 2022 at 06:39:29PM +0200, Maurizio Lombardi wrote:
> Commit 5a836bf6b09f ("mm: slub: move flush_cpu_slab() invocations
> __free_slab() invocations out of IRQ context") moved all flush_cpu_slab()
> invocations to the global workqueue to avoid a problem related
> with deactivate_slab()/__free_slab() being called from an IRQ context
> on PREEMPT_RT kernels.
>
> When the flush_all_cpu_locked() function is called from a task context
> it may happen that a workqueue with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM bit set ends up
> flushing the global workqueue, this will cause a dependency issue.
>
> workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM nvme-delete-wq:nvme_delete_ctrl_work [nvme_core]
> is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM events:flush_cpu_slab
> WARNING: CPU: 37 PID: 410 at kernel/workqueue.c:2637
> check_flush_dependency+0x10a/0x120
> Workqueue: nvme-delete-wq nvme_delete_ctrl_work [nvme_core]
> RIP: 0010:check_flush_dependency+0x10a/0x120[ 453.262125] Call Trace:
> __flush_work.isra.0+0xbf/0x220
> ? __queue_work+0x1dc/0x420
> flush_all_cpus_locked+0xfb/0x120
> __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x2b/0x320
> kmem_cache_destroy+0x49/0x100
> bioset_exit+0x143/0x190
> blk_release_queue+0xb9/0x100
> kobject_cleanup+0x37/0x130
> nvme_fc_ctrl_free+0xc6/0x150 [nvme_fc]
> nvme_free_ctrl+0x1ac/0x2b0 [nvme_core]
>
> Fix this bug by creating a workqueue for the flush operation with
> the WQ_MEM_RECLAIM bit set.
>
> v2: Create a workqueue with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
> instead of trying to revert the changes.
>
> v3: replace create_workqueue() with alloc_workqueue() and BUG_ON() with
> WARN_ON()
>
> Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> mm/slub.c | 9 ++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
> index 862dbd9af4f5..016da09608fb 100644
> --- a/mm/slub.c
> +++ b/mm/slub.c
> @@ -310,6 +310,11 @@ static inline void stat(const struct kmem_cache *s, enum stat_item si)
> */
> static nodemask_t slab_nodes;
>
> +/*
> + * Workqueue used for flush_cpu_slab().
> + */
> +static struct workqueue_struct *flushwq;
> +
> /********************************************************************
> * Core slab cache functions
> *******************************************************************/
> @@ -2730,7 +2735,7 @@ static void flush_all_cpus_locked(struct kmem_cache *s)
> INIT_WORK(&sfw->work, flush_cpu_slab);
> sfw->skip = false;
> sfw->s = s;
> - schedule_work_on(cpu, &sfw->work);
> + queue_work_on(cpu, flushwq, &sfw->work);

Hi. what happens here if flushwq failed?

I think avoiding BUG_ON() makes sense,
but shouldn't we have fallback method?

> }
>
> for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
> @@ -4858,6 +4863,8 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void)
>
> void __init kmem_cache_init_late(void)
> {
> + flushwq = alloc_workqueue("slub_flushwq", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
> + WARN_ON(!flushwq);
> }

>
> struct kmem_cache *
> --
> 2.31.1
>
>

--
Thanks,
Hyeonggon