Re: kernel v5.19 warn in usb_ep_queue

From: Alan Stern
Date: Tue Sep 20 2022 - 14:16:11 EST


On Thu, Aug 11, 2022 at 10:12:04AM +0800, Rondreis wrote:
> Hello,
>
> When fuzzing the Linux kernel driver 5.19.0-rc4-00208-g69cb6c6556ad,
> the following crash was triggered.
>
> HEAD commit: 4b0986a3613c92f4ec1bdc7f60ec66fea135991f (HEAD, tag: v5.18)
> git tree: upstream
>
> kernel config: https://pastebin.com/KecL2gaG
> C reproducer: https://pastebin.com/wLDJ9cnP
> console output: https://pastebin.com/t0r8EwTw
>
> Basically, in the c reproducer, we use the gadget module to emulate
> the process of attaching a usb device (vendor id: 0xbaf, product id:
> 0x121, with function: midi and ms_null).
> To reproduce this crash, we utilize a third-party library to emulate
> the attaching process: https://github.com/linux-usb-gadgets/libusbgx.
> Just clone this repository, make install it, and compile the c
> reproducer with ``` gcc crash.c -lusbgx -o crash ``` will do the
> trick.
>
> It seems that an error state in struct usb_ep trigger such kernel warning.
>
> The crash report is as follow:
>
> ```
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3442 at drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c:283
> usb_ep_queue+0x16b/0x3b0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c:283
> Modules linked in:
> CPU: 3 PID: 3442 Comm: file-storage Not tainted
> 5.19.0-rc4-00208-g69cb6c6556ad #1
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
> 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
> RIP: 0010:usb_ep_queue+0x16b/0x3b0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c:283
> Code: 46 05 0f 92 c3 31 ff 89 de e8 f1 e9 49 fd 84 db 0f 85 16 01 00
> 00 e8 c4 e8 49 fd 44 89 e0 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 e8 b5 e8 49 fd <0f> 0b
> 41 bc 94 ff ff ff e9 73 ff ff ff e8 a3 e8 49 fd 65 8b 1d cc
> RSP: 0018:ffffc9000490fd00 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: ffff888110e0d580
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff888110e0d580 RDI: 0000000000000002
> RBP: ffff88810ae84158 R08: ffffffff83fb31eb R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed10221c1ab0 R12: 0000000000000cc0
> R13: ffff888111843f10 R14: ffff888111843f10 R15: ffff88811084e000
> FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811a980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00007f841985e020 CR3: 000000010d19a000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> start_transfer.isra.0+0x26/0x100
> drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c:527
> start_out_transfer.isra.0+0xf0/0x1b0
> drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c:560
> get_next_command drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c:2249 [inline]
> fsg_main_thread+0x377/0x6fc0 drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c:2572
> kthread+0x2ef/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
> ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:302
> </TASK>

Can you please try to recreate this bug after applying the diagnostic
patch below? I'd like to see what output it produces in the kernel log.

Alan Stern


Index: usb-devel/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c
===================================================================
--- usb-devel.orig/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c
+++ usb-devel/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c
@@ -415,6 +415,7 @@ static void bulk_in_complete(struct usb_
struct fsg_common *common = ep->driver_data;
struct fsg_buffhd *bh = req->context;

+ dev_info(&common->gadget->dev, "Bulk in complete %p\n", bh);
if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
DBG(common, "%s --> %d, %u/%u\n", __func__,
req->status, req->actual, req->length);
@@ -431,6 +432,7 @@ static void bulk_out_complete(struct usb
struct fsg_common *common = ep->driver_data;
struct fsg_buffhd *bh = req->context;

+ dev_info(&common->gadget->dev, "Bulk out complete %p\n", bh);
dump_msg(common, "bulk-out", req->buf, req->actual);
if (req->status || req->actual != bh->bulk_out_intended_length)
DBG(common, "%s --> %d, %u/%u\n", __func__,
@@ -547,6 +549,7 @@ static bool start_in_transfer(struct fsg
if (!fsg_is_set(common))
return false;
bh->state = BUF_STATE_SENDING;
+ dev_info(&common->gadget->dev, "Bulk in start %p\n", bh);
if (start_transfer(common->fsg, common->fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq))
bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
return true;
@@ -557,6 +560,7 @@ static bool start_out_transfer(struct fs
if (!fsg_is_set(common))
return false;
bh->state = BUF_STATE_RECEIVING;
+ dev_info(&common->gadget->dev, "Bulk out start %p\n", bh);
if (start_transfer(common->fsg, common->fsg->bulk_out, bh->outreq))
bh->state = BUF_STATE_FULL;
return true;
@@ -2310,10 +2314,12 @@ reset:

/* Disable the endpoints */
if (fsg->bulk_in_enabled) {
+ dev_info(&fsg->gadget->dev, "Disable bulk in A\n");
usb_ep_disable(fsg->bulk_in);
fsg->bulk_in_enabled = 0;
}
if (fsg->bulk_out_enabled) {
+ dev_info(&fsg->gadget->dev, "Disable bulk out A\n");
usb_ep_disable(fsg->bulk_out);
fsg->bulk_out_enabled = 0;
}
@@ -2333,6 +2339,7 @@ reset:
rc = config_ep_by_speed(common->gadget, &(fsg->function), fsg->bulk_in);
if (rc)
goto reset;
+ dev_info(&fsg->gadget->dev, "Enable bulk in\n");
rc = usb_ep_enable(fsg->bulk_in);
if (rc)
goto reset;
@@ -2343,6 +2350,7 @@ reset:
fsg->bulk_out);
if (rc)
goto reset;
+ dev_info(&fsg->gadget->dev, "Enable bulk out\n");
rc = usb_ep_enable(fsg->bulk_out);
if (rc)
goto reset;
@@ -2392,10 +2400,12 @@ static void fsg_disable(struct usb_funct

/* Disable the endpoints */
if (fsg->bulk_in_enabled) {
+ dev_info(&fsg->gadget->dev, "Disable bulk in B\n");
usb_ep_disable(fsg->bulk_in);
fsg->bulk_in_enabled = 0;
}
if (fsg->bulk_out_enabled) {
+ dev_info(&fsg->gadget->dev, "Disable bulk out B\n");
usb_ep_disable(fsg->bulk_out);
fsg->bulk_out_enabled = 0;
}