[PATCH 5.10 05/39] parisc: Flush kernel data mapping in set_pte_at() when installing pte for user page

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Wed Sep 21 2022 - 12:02:00 EST


From: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@xxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 38860b2c8bb1b92f61396eb06a63adff916fc31d ]

For years, there have been random segmentation faults in userspace on
SMP PA-RISC machines. It occurred to me that this might be a problem in
set_pte_at(). MIPS and some other architectures do cache flushes when
installing PTEs with the present bit set.

Here I have adapted the code in update_mmu_cache() to flush the kernel
mapping when the kernel flush is deferred, or when the kernel mapping
may alias with the user mapping. This simplifies calls to
update_mmu_cache().

I also changed the barrier in set_pte() from a compiler barrier to a
full memory barrier. I know this change is not sufficient to fix the
problem. It might not be needed.

I have had a few days of operation with 5.14.16 to 5.15.1 and haven't
seen any random segmentation faults on rp3440 or c8000 so far.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxx # 5.12+
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h | 10 ++++++++--
arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c | 4 ++--
2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 39017210dbf0..8964798b8274 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -76,6 +76,8 @@ static inline void purge_tlb_entries(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
purge_tlb_end(flags);
}

+extern void __update_cache(pte_t pte);
+
/* Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs
* within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following
* hook is made available.
@@ -83,11 +85,14 @@ static inline void purge_tlb_entries(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
#define set_pte(pteptr, pteval) \
do { \
*(pteptr) = (pteval); \
- barrier(); \
+ mb(); \
} while(0)

#define set_pte_at(mm, addr, pteptr, pteval) \
do { \
+ if (pte_present(pteval) && \
+ pte_user(pteval)) \
+ __update_cache(pteval); \
*(pteptr) = (pteval); \
purge_tlb_entries(mm, addr); \
} while (0)
@@ -305,6 +310,7 @@ extern unsigned long *empty_zero_page;

#define pte_none(x) (pte_val(x) == 0)
#define pte_present(x) (pte_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+#define pte_user(x) (pte_val(x) & _PAGE_USER)
#define pte_clear(mm, addr, xp) set_pte_at(mm, addr, xp, __pte(0))

#define pmd_flag(x) (pmd_val(x) & PxD_FLAG_MASK)
@@ -412,7 +418,7 @@ extern void paging_init (void);

#define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1

-extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t *);
+#define update_mmu_cache(vms,addr,ptep) __update_cache(*ptep)

/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */

diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c
index 86a1a63563fd..c81ab0cb8925 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c
@@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_cache_all_local);
#define pfn_va(pfn) __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn))

void
-update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
+__update_cache(pte_t pte)
{
- unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
+ unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
struct page *page;

/* We don't have pte special. As a result, we can be called with
--
2.35.1