[PATCH 5.4 41/51] xfs: fix s_maxbytes computation on 32-bit kernels

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Wed Oct 05 2022 - 07:37:54 EST


From: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>

commit 932befe39ddea29cf47f4f1dc080d3dba668f0ca upstream.

I observed a hang in generic/308 while running fstests on a i686 kernel.
The hang occurred when trying to purge the pagecache on a large sparse
file that had a page created past MAX_LFS_FILESIZE, which caused an
integer overflow in the pagecache xarray and resulted in an infinite
loop.

I then noticed that Linus changed the definition of MAX_LFS_FILESIZE in
commit 0cc3b0ec23ce ("Clarify (and fix) MAX_LFS_FILESIZE macros") so
that it is now one page short of the maximum page index on 32-bit
kernels. Because the XFS function to compute max offset open-codes the
2005-era MAX_LFS_FILESIZE computation and neither the vfs nor mm perform
any sanity checking of s_maxbytes, the code in generic/308 can create a
page above the pagecache's limit and kaboom.

Fix all this by setting s_maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE directly and
aborting the mount with a warning if our assumptions ever break. I have
no answer for why this seems to have been broken for years and nobody
noticed.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/xfs/xfs_super.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
@@ -512,32 +512,6 @@ xfs_showargs(
seq_puts(m, ",noquota");
}

-static uint64_t
-xfs_max_file_offset(
- unsigned int blockshift)
-{
- unsigned int pagefactor = 1;
- unsigned int bitshift = BITS_PER_LONG - 1;
-
- /* Figure out maximum filesize, on Linux this can depend on
- * the filesystem blocksize (on 32 bit platforms).
- * __block_write_begin does this in an [unsigned] long long...
- * page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - bbits)
- * So, for page sized blocks (4K on 32 bit platforms),
- * this wraps at around 8Tb (hence MAX_LFS_FILESIZE which is
- * (((u64)PAGE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1)
- * but for smaller blocksizes it is less (bbits = log2 bsize).
- */
-
-#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
- ASSERT(sizeof(sector_t) == 8);
- pagefactor = PAGE_SIZE;
- bitshift = BITS_PER_LONG;
-#endif
-
- return (((uint64_t)pagefactor) << bitshift) - 1;
-}
-
/*
* Set parameters for inode allocation heuristics, taking into account
* filesystem size and inode32/inode64 mount options; i.e. specifically
@@ -1650,6 +1624,26 @@ xfs_fs_fill_super(
if (error)
goto out_free_sb;

+ /*
+ * XFS block mappings use 54 bits to store the logical block offset.
+ * This should suffice to handle the maximum file size that the VFS
+ * supports (currently 2^63 bytes on 64-bit and ULONG_MAX << PAGE_SHIFT
+ * bytes on 32-bit), but as XFS and VFS have gotten the s_maxbytes
+ * calculation wrong on 32-bit kernels in the past, we'll add a WARN_ON
+ * to check this assertion.
+ *
+ * Avoid integer overflow by comparing the maximum bmbt offset to the
+ * maximum pagecache offset in units of fs blocks.
+ */
+ if (XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) > XFS_MAX_FILEOFF) {
+ xfs_warn(mp,
+"MAX_LFS_FILESIZE block offset (%llu) exceeds extent map maximum (%llu)!",
+ XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE),
+ XFS_MAX_FILEOFF);
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_free_sb;
+ }
+
error = xfs_filestream_mount(mp);
if (error)
goto out_free_sb;
@@ -1661,7 +1655,7 @@ xfs_fs_fill_super(
sb->s_magic = XFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
sb->s_blocksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
sb->s_blocksize_bits = ffs(sb->s_blocksize) - 1;
- sb->s_maxbytes = xfs_max_file_offset(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+ sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
sb->s_max_links = XFS_MAXLINK;
sb->s_time_gran = 1;
sb->s_time_min = S32_MIN;