Re: [PATCH] xen/virtio: Convert PAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SHIFT/PFN_UP to Xen counterparts
From: Oleksandr Tyshchenko
Date: Fri Oct 07 2022 - 09:44:05 EST
On 07.10.22 10:15, Xenia Ragiadakou wrote:
>
> On 10/7/22 00:13, Oleksandr Tyshchenko wrote:
>
> Hi Oleksandr
Hello Xenia
>
>>
>> On 06.10.22 20:59, Xenia Ragiadakou wrote:
>>
>> Hello Xenia
>>
>>>
>>> On 10/6/22 15:09, Oleksandr Tyshchenko wrote:
>>>> From: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@xxxxxxxx>
>>>>
>>>> Although XEN_PAGE_SIZE is equal to PAGE_SIZE (4KB) for now, it would
>>>> be more correct to use Xen specific #define-s as XEN_PAGE_SIZE can
>>>> be changed at some point in the future.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@xxxxxxxx>
>>>> ---
>>>> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
>>>> Cc: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@xxxxxxxxx>
>>>>
>>>> As it was proposed at:
>>>> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/20221005174823.1800761-1-olekstysh@xxxxxxxxx/__;!!GF_29dbcQIUBPA!zHt-xZ_7tZc_EM6zva21E_YgwIiEeimFWfsJIpPwAu-TBcnzQhXHqlKzmXmwIcI6uIx_arHNZiaZeHt_428_8p-DyMpd$
>>>>
>>>> [lore[.]kernel[.]org]
>>>>
>>>> Should go in only after that series.
>>>> ---
>>>> drivers/xen/grant-dma-ops.c | 20 ++++++++++----------
>>>> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/grant-dma-ops.c b/drivers/xen/grant-dma-ops.c
>>>> index c66f56d24013..5392fdc25dca 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/xen/grant-dma-ops.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/xen/grant-dma-ops.c
>>>> @@ -31,12 +31,12 @@ static DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(xen_grant_dma_devices,
>>>> XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ);
>>>> static inline dma_addr_t grant_to_dma(grant_ref_t grant)
>>>> {
>>>> - return XEN_GRANT_DMA_ADDR_OFF | ((dma_addr_t)grant <<
>>>> PAGE_SHIFT);
>>>> + return XEN_GRANT_DMA_ADDR_OFF | ((dma_addr_t)grant <<
>>>> XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
>>>> }
>>>
>>> With this change, can the offset added to the dma handle, generated by
>>> grant_to_dma(), be the offset in the page? Couldn't it corrupt the
>>> grant ref?
>>
>>
>> Good point, indeed, I think it could corrupt if guest uses a different
>> than Xen page granularity (i.e 64KB).
>>
>>
>>>
>>>> static inline grant_ref_t dma_to_grant(dma_addr_t dma)
>>>> {
>>>> - return (grant_ref_t)((dma & ~XEN_GRANT_DMA_ADDR_OFF) >>
>>>> PAGE_SHIFT);
>>>> + return (grant_ref_t)((dma & ~XEN_GRANT_DMA_ADDR_OFF) >>
>>>> XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
>>>> }
>>>> static struct xen_grant_dma_data *find_xen_grant_dma_data(struct
>>>> device *dev)
>>>> @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static void *xen_grant_dma_alloc(struct device
>>>> *dev, size_t size,
>>>> unsigned long attrs)
>>>> {
>>>> struct xen_grant_dma_data *data;
>>>> - unsigned int i, n_pages = PFN_UP(size);
>>>> + unsigned int i, n_pages = XEN_PFN_UP(size);
>>>> unsigned long pfn;
>>>> grant_ref_t grant;
>>>> void *ret;
>>>> @@ -91,14 +91,14 @@ static void *xen_grant_dma_alloc(struct device
>>>> *dev, size_t size,
>>>> if (unlikely(data->broken))
>>>> return NULL;
>>>> - ret = alloc_pages_exact(n_pages * PAGE_SIZE, gfp);
>>>> + ret = alloc_pages_exact(n_pages * XEN_PAGE_SIZE, gfp);
>>>> if (!ret)
>>>> return NULL;
>>>> pfn = virt_to_pfn(ret);
>>>> if (gnttab_alloc_grant_reference_seq(n_pages, &grant)) {
>>>> - free_pages_exact(ret, n_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
>>>> + free_pages_exact(ret, n_pages * XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
>>>> return NULL;
>>>> }
>>>> @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static void xen_grant_dma_free(struct device
>>>> *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
>>>> dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
>>>> {
>>>> struct xen_grant_dma_data *data;
>>>> - unsigned int i, n_pages = PFN_UP(size);
>>>> + unsigned int i, n_pages = XEN_PFN_UP(size);
>>>> grant_ref_t grant;
>>>> data = find_xen_grant_dma_data(dev);
>>>> @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ static void xen_grant_dma_free(struct device
>>>> *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
>>>> gnttab_free_grant_reference_seq(grant, n_pages);
>>>> - free_pages_exact(vaddr, n_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
>>>> + free_pages_exact(vaddr, n_pages * XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
>>>> }
>>>> static struct page *xen_grant_dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev,
>>>> size_t size,
>>>> @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ static dma_addr_t xen_grant_dma_map_page(struct
>>>> device *dev, struct page *page,
>>>> unsigned long attrs)
>>>> {
>>>> struct xen_grant_dma_data *data;
>>>> - unsigned int i, n_pages = PFN_UP(offset + size);
>>>> + unsigned int i, n_pages = XEN_PFN_UP(offset + size);
>>>
>>> The offset, here, refers to the offset in the page ...
>>>
>>>> grant_ref_t grant;
>>>> dma_addr_t dma_handle;
>>>> @@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ static void xen_grant_dma_unmap_page(struct
>>>> device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
>>>> unsigned long attrs)
>>>> {
>>>> struct xen_grant_dma_data *data;
>>>> - unsigned long offset = dma_handle & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
>>>> - unsigned int i, n_pages = PFN_UP(offset + size);
>>>> + unsigned long offset = dma_handle & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;
>>>
>>> ... while, here, it refers to the offset in the grant.
>>> So, the calculated number of grants may differ.
>>
>> Good point, I think you are right, so we need to additionally use
>> xen_offset_in_page() macro in xen_grant_dma_map_page(),
>>
>> something like that to be squashed with current patch:
>>
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/grant-dma-ops.c b/drivers/xen/grant-dma-ops.c
>> index 9d5eca6d638a..bb984dc05deb 100644
>> --- a/drivers/xen/grant-dma-ops.c
>> +++ b/drivers/xen/grant-dma-ops.c
>> @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ static dma_addr_t xen_grant_dma_map_page(struct
>> device *dev, struct page *page,
>> unsigned long attrs)
>> {
>> struct xen_grant_dma_data *data;
>> - unsigned int i, n_pages = XEN_PFN_UP(offset + size);
>> + unsigned int i, n_pages = XEN_PFN_UP(xen_offset_in_page(offset)
>> + size);
>> grant_ref_t grant;
>> dma_addr_t dma_handle;
>>
>> @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ static dma_addr_t xen_grant_dma_map_page(struct
>> device *dev, struct page *page,
>> xen_page_to_gfn(page) + i, dir ==
>> DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>> }
>>
>> - dma_handle = grant_to_dma(grant) + offset;
>> + dma_handle = grant_to_dma(grant) + xen_offset_in_page(offset);
>>
>> return dma_handle;
>> }
>>
>> Did I get your point right?
>>
>
> I think it 's more complicated than that.
> Let's say that the offset in page is > XEN_PAGE_SIZE, then the
> calculation of the number of grants won't take into account the part
> of the offset that is multiple of the XEN_PAGE_SIZE i.e it will
> calculate only the strictly necessary number of grants.
> But xen_grant_dma_map_page() grants access to the whole page because,
> as it can be observed in the code snippet below, it does not take into
> account the page offset.
>
> for (i = 0; i < n_pages; i++) {
> gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(grant + i, data->backend_domid,
> xen_page_to_gfn(page) + i, dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> }
Thanks, valid point. Agree it's indeed more complicated. I will comment
on that later. I have just pushed another fix, it is not related to
XEN_PAGE_SIZE directly, but also about page offset > PAGE_SIZE
so touches the same code and should be prereq:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221007132736.2275574-1-olekstysh@xxxxxxxxx/
>
>>>
>>>
>>>> + unsigned int i, n_pages = XEN_PFN_UP(offset + size);
>>>> grant_ref_t grant;
>>>> if (WARN_ON(dir == DMA_NONE))
>>>
>>
>> Thank you.
>>
>>
>
--
Regards,
Oleksandr Tyshchenko