Re: [PATCH v8 1/8] mm/memfd: Introduce userspace inaccessible memfd

From: Chao Peng
Date: Mon Oct 17 2022 - 11:06:37 EST


On Mon, Oct 17, 2022 at 11:31:19AM +0100, Fuad Tabba wrote:
> Hi,
>
> > >
> > > Actually, for pKVM, there is no need for the guest memory to be
> > > GUP'able at all if we use the new inaccessible_get_pfn().
> >
> > If pKVM can use inaccessible_get_pfn() to get pfn and can avoid GUP (I
> > think that is the major concern?), do you see any other gap from
> > existing API?
>
> Actually for this part no, there aren't any gaps and
> inaccessible_get_pfn() is sufficient.

Thanks for the confirmation.

>
> > > This of
> > > course goes back to what I'd mentioned before in v7; it seems that
> > > representing the memslot memory as a file descriptor should be
> > > orthogonal to whether the memory is shared or private, rather than a
> > > private_fd for private memory and the userspace_addr for shared
> > > memory. The host can then map or unmap the shared/private memory using
> > > the fd, which allows it more freedom in even choosing to unmap shared
> > > memory when not needed, for example.
> >
> > Using both private_fd and userspace_addr is only needed in TDX and other
> > confidential computing scenarios, pKVM may only use private_fd if the fd
> > can also be mmaped as a whole to userspace as Sean suggested.
>
> That does work in practice, for now at least, and is what I do in my
> current port. However, the naming and how the API is defined as
> implied by the name and the documentation. By calling the field
> private_fd, it does imply that it should not be mapped, which is also
> what api.rst says in PATCH v8 5/8. My worry is that in that case pKVM
> would be mis/ab-using this interface, and that future changes could
> cause unforeseen issues for pKVM.

That is fairly enough. We can change the naming and the documents.

>
> Maybe renaming this to something like "guest_fp", and specifying in
> the documentation that it can be restricted, e.g., instead of "the
> content of the private memory is invisible to userspace" something
> along the lines of "the content of the guest memory may be restricted
> to userspace".

Some other candidates in my mind:
- restricted_fd: to pair with the mm side restricted_memfd
- protected_fd: as Sean suggested before
- fd: how it's explained relies on the memslot.flag.

Thanks,
Chao
>
> What do you think?
>
> Cheers,
> /fuad
>
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Chao
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > > /fuad