Re: [PATCH v10 2/2] iio: adc: ad4130: add AD4130 driver
From: Cosmin Tanislav
Date: Mon Oct 24 2022 - 05:38:26 EST
On Sun, 2022-10-23 at 12:53 +0100, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Fri, 21 Oct 2022 13:41:15 +0300
> Cosmin Tanislav <demonsingur@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > From: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin.tanislav@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > AD4130-8 is an ultra-low power, high precision, measurement
> > solution for
> > low bandwidth battery operated applications.
> >
> > The fully integrated AFE (Analog Front-End) includes a multiplexer
> > for up
> > to 16 single-ended or 8 differential inputs, PGA (Programmable Gain
> > Amplifier), 24-bit Sigma-Delta ADC, on-chip reference and
> > oscillator,
> > selectable filter options, smart sequencer, sensor biasing and
> > excitation
> > options, diagnostics, and a FIFO buffer.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin.tanislav@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx>
>
>
> make W=1 on x86_64.
>
> DESCEND objtool
> CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh
> CC [M] drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.o
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c:138:79: warning: initialized field
> overwritten [-Woverride-init]
> 138 | [AD4130_CONFIG_X_REG(0) ...
> AD4130_CONFIG_X_REG(AD4130_MAX_SETUPS)] = 2,
>
> |
> ^
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c:138:79: note: (near initialization for
> ‘ad4130_reg_size[25]’)
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c:139:79: warning: initialized field
> overwritten [-Woverride-init]
> 139 | [AD4130_FILTER_X_REG(0) ...
> AD4130_FILTER_X_REG(AD4130_MAX_SETUPS)] = 3,
>
> |
> ^
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c:139:79: note: (near initialization for
> ‘ad4130_reg_size[33]’)
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c:140:79: warning: initialized field
> overwritten [-Woverride-init]
> 140 | [AD4130_OFFSET_X_REG(0) ...
> AD4130_OFFSET_X_REG(AD4130_MAX_SETUPS)] = 3,
>
> |
> ^
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c:140:79: note: (near initialization for
> ‘ad4130_reg_size[41]’)
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c:141:75: warning: initialized field
> overwritten [-Woverride-init]
> 141 | [AD4130_GAIN_X_REG(0) ...
> AD4130_GAIN_X_REG(AD4130_MAX_SETUPS)] = 3,
>
> |
> ^
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c:141:75: note: (near initialization for
> ‘ad4130_reg_size[49]’)
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c:142:29: warning: initialized field
> overwritten [-Woverride-init]
> 142 | [AD4130_MISC_REG] = 2,
> | ^
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c:142:29: note: (near initialization for
> ‘ad4130_reg_size[57]’)
> MODPOST Module.symvers
>
> I think that's an off by one in that you used AD4130_MAX_SETUPS when
> it should be
> AD4130_MAX_SETUPS - 1 etc.
>
> I've made that change whilst applying. Shout if I got the fix wrong!
>
Looks fine. This is a lesson for myself to use _NUM instead of _MAX
in cases like this.
> With that change, series applied to the togreg branch of iio.git and
> pushed out as testing for
> 0-day to take a look and see if it can find anything else we've
> missed!
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jonathan
>
> > ---
> > .../ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ad4130 | 36 +
> > MAINTAINERS | 2 +
> > drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig | 14 +
> > drivers/iio/adc/Makefile | 1 +
> > drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c | 2100
> > +++++++++++++++++
> > 5 files changed, 2153 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-
> > ad4130
> > create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ad4130
> > b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ad4130
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..d9555751d21c
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ad4130
> > @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
> > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_voltage-
> > voltage_filter_mode_available
> > +KernelVersion: 6.2
> > +Contact: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > +Description:
> > + Reading returns a list with the possible filter
> > modes.
> > + "sinc4" - Sinc 4. Excellent noise
> > performance. Long 1st
> > + conversion time. No natural 50/60Hz
> > rejection.
> > + "sinc4+sinc1" - Sinc4 + averaging by 8. Low 1st
> > conversion time.
> > + "sinc3" - Sinc3. Moderate 1st conversion
> > time. Good noise
> > + performance.
> > + "sinc3+rej60" - Sinc3 + 60Hz rejection. At a
> > sampling frequency
> > + of 50Hz, achieves simultaneous 50Hz
> > and 60Hz
> > + rejection.
> > + "sinc3+sinc1" - Sinc3 + averaging by 8. Low 1st
> > conversion time.
> > + Best used with a sampling frequency
> > of at least
> > + 216.19Hz.
> > + "sinc3+pf1" - Sinc3 + Post Filter 1.
> > + 53dB rejection @ 50Hz, 58dB
> > rejection @ 60Hz.
> > + "sinc3+pf2" - Sinc3 + Post Filter 2.
> > + 70dB rejection @ 50Hz, 70dB
> > rejection @ 60Hz.
> > + "sinc3+pf3" - Sinc3 + Post Filter 3.
> > + 99dB rejection @ 50Hz, 103dB
> > rejection @ 60Hz.
> > + "sinc3+pf4" - Sinc3 + Post Filter 4.
> > + 103dB rejection @ 50Hz, 109dB
> > rejection @ 60Hz.
> > +
> > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_voltageY-
> > voltageZ_filter_mode
> > +KernelVersion: 6.2
> > +Contact: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > +Description:
> > + Set the filter mode of the differential channel.
> > When the filter
> > + mode changes, the in_voltageY-
> > voltageZ_sampling_frequency and
> > + in_voltageY-voltageZ_sampling_frequency_available
> > attributes
> > + might also change to accommodate the new filter
> > mode.
> > + If the current sampling frequency is out of range
> > for the new
> > + filter mode, the sampling frequency will be changed
> > to the
> > + closest valid one.
> > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> > index 1ea39e9eea91..97fd88911ca8 100644
> > --- a/MAINTAINERS
> > +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> > @@ -1122,7 +1122,9 @@ M: Cosmin Tanislav
> > <cosmin.tanislav@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > L: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > S: Supported
> > W: http://ez.analog.com/community/linux-device-drivers
> > +F: Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ad4130
> > F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad4130.yaml
> > +F: drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c
> >
> > ANALOG DEVICES INC AD7192 DRIVER
> > M: Alexandru Tachici <alexandru.tachici@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> > index 5386d862def9..8d719fbb6acc 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> > @@ -21,6 +21,20 @@ config AD_SIGMA_DELTA
> > select IIO_BUFFER
> > select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
> >
> > +config AD4130
> > + tristate "Analog Device AD4130 ADC Driver"
> > + depends on SPI
> > + select IIO_BUFFER
> > + select IIO_KFIFO_BUF
> > + select REGMAP_SPI
> > + depends on COMMON_CLK
> > + help
> > + Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices AD4130-8
> > SPI analog
> > + to digital converters (ADC).
> > +
> > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> > module will be
> > + called ad4130.
> > +
> > config AD7091R5
> > tristate "Analog Devices AD7091R5 ADC Driver"
> > depends on I2C
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> > index 1571e891828e..4ef41a7dfac6 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> > @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
> > # When adding new entries keep the list in alphabetical order
> > obj-$(CONFIG_AB8500_GPADC) += ab8500-gpadc.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_AD_SIGMA_DELTA) += ad_sigma_delta.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_AD4130) += ad4130.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_AD7091R5) += ad7091r5.o ad7091r-base.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_AD7124) += ad7124.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_AD7192) += ad7192.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..c9e27dc3ba53
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4130.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2100 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2022 Analog Devices, Inc.
> > + * Author: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin.tanislav@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> > +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/device.h>
> > +#include <linux/err.h>
> > +#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/property.h>
> > +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> > +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> > +#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
> > +#include <linux/units.h>
> > +
> > +#include <asm/div64.h>
> > +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> > +
> > +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> > +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> > +#include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
> > +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_NAME "ad4130"
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_COMMS_READ_MASK BIT(6)
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_STATUS_REG 0x00
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_REG 0x01
> > +#define AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_BIPOLAR_MASK BIT(14)
> > +#define AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_INT_REF_VAL_MASK BIT(13)
> > +#define AD4130_INT_REF_2_5V 2500000
> > +#define AD4130_INT_REF_1_25V 1250000
> > +#define AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_CSB_EN_MASK BIT(9)
> > +#define AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_INT_REF_EN_MASK BIT(8)
> > +#define AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_MODE_MASK GENMASK(5, 2)
> > +#define AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_MCLK_SEL_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
> > +#define AD4130_MCLK_FREQ_76_8KHZ 76800
> > +#define AD4130_MCLK_FREQ_153_6KHZ 153600
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_DATA_REG 0x02
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_IO_CONTROL_REG 0x03
> > +#define AD4130_IO_CONTROL_INT_PIN_SEL_MASK GENMASK(9, 8)
> > +#define AD4130_IO_CONTROL_GPIO_DATA_MASK GENMASK(7, 4)
> > +#define AD4130_IO_CONTROL_GPIO_CTRL_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_VBIAS_REG 0x04
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_ID_REG 0x05
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_ERROR_REG 0x06
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_ERROR_EN_REG 0x07
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_MCLK_COUNT_REG 0x08
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_CHANNEL_X_REG(x) (0x09 +
> > (x))
> > +#define AD4130_CHANNEL_EN_MASK BIT(23)
> > +#define AD4130_CHANNEL_SETUP_MASK GENMASK(22, 20)
> > +#define AD4130_CHANNEL_AINP_MASK GENMASK(17, 13)
> > +#define AD4130_CHANNEL_AINM_MASK GENMASK(12, 8)
> > +#define AD4130_CHANNEL_IOUT1_MASK GENMASK(7, 4)
> > +#define AD4130_CHANNEL_IOUT2_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_CONFIG_X_REG(x) (0x19 + (x))
> > +#define AD4130_CONFIG_IOUT1_VAL_MASK GENMASK(15, 13)
> > +#define AD4130_CONFIG_IOUT2_VAL_MASK GENMASK(12, 10)
> > +#define AD4130_CONFIG_BURNOUT_MASK GENMASK(9, 8)
> > +#define AD4130_CONFIG_REF_BUFP_MASK BIT(7)
> > +#define AD4130_CONFIG_REF_BUFM_MASK BIT(6)
> > +#define AD4130_CONFIG_REF_SEL_MASK GENMASK(5, 4)
> > +#define AD4130_CONFIG_PGA_MASK GENMASK(3, 1)
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_FILTER_X_REG(x) (0x21 + (x))
> > +#define AD4130_FILTER_MODE_MASK GENMASK(15,
> > 12)
> > +#define AD4130_FILTER_SELECT_MASK GENMASK(10, 0)
> > +#define AD4130_FILTER_SELECT_MIN 1
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_OFFSET_X_REG(x) (0x29 + (x))
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_GAIN_X_REG(x) (0x31 + (x))
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_MISC_REG 0x39
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_REG 0x3a
> > +#define AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_HEADER_MASK BIT(18)
> > +#define AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_MODE_MASK GENMASK(17, 16)
> > +#define AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_WM_INT_EN_MASK BIT(9)
> > +#define AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_WM_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
> > +#define AD4130_WATERMARK_256 0
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_FIFO_STATUS_REG 0x3b
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_FIFO_THRESHOLD_REG 0x3c
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_FIFO_DATA_REG 0x3d
> > +#define AD4130_FIFO_SIZE 256
> > +#define AD4130_FIFO_MAX_SAMPLE_SIZE 3
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_MAX_ANALOG_PINS 16
> > +#define AD4130_MAX_CHANNELS 16
> > +#define AD4130_MAX_DIFF_INPUTS 30
> > +#define AD4130_MAX_GPIOS 4
> > +#define AD4130_MAX_ODR 2400
> > +#define AD4130_MAX_PGA 8
> > +#define AD4130_MAX_SETUPS 8
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_AIN2_P1 0x2
> > +#define AD4130_AIN3_P2 0x3
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_RESET_BUF_SIZE 8
> > +#define AD4130_RESET_SLEEP_US (160 * MICRO /
> > AD4130_MCLK_FREQ_76_8KHZ)
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_INVALID_SLOT -1
> > +
> > +static const unsigned int ad4130_reg_size[] = {
> > + [AD4130_STATUS_REG] = 1,
> > + [AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_REG] = 2,
> > + [AD4130_DATA_REG] = 3,
> > + [AD4130_IO_CONTROL_REG] = 2,
> > + [AD4130_VBIAS_REG] = 2,
> > + [AD4130_ID_REG] = 1,
> > + [AD4130_ERROR_REG] = 2,
> > + [AD4130_ERROR_EN_REG] = 2,
> > + [AD4130_MCLK_COUNT_REG] = 1,
> > + [AD4130_CHANNEL_X_REG(0) ...
> > AD4130_CHANNEL_X_REG(AD4130_MAX_CHANNELS)] = 3,
> > + [AD4130_CONFIG_X_REG(0) ...
> > AD4130_CONFIG_X_REG(AD4130_MAX_SETUPS)] = 2,
> > + [AD4130_FILTER_X_REG(0) ...
> > AD4130_FILTER_X_REG(AD4130_MAX_SETUPS)] = 3,
> > + [AD4130_OFFSET_X_REG(0) ...
> > AD4130_OFFSET_X_REG(AD4130_MAX_SETUPS)] = 3,
> > + [AD4130_GAIN_X_REG(0) ...
> > AD4130_GAIN_X_REG(AD4130_MAX_SETUPS)] = 3,
> > + [AD4130_MISC_REG] = 2,
> > + [AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_REG] = 3,
> > + [AD4130_FIFO_STATUS_REG] = 1,
> > + [AD4130_FIFO_THRESHOLD_REG] = 3,
> > + [AD4130_FIFO_DATA_REG] = 3,
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum ad4130_int_ref_val {
> > + AD4130_INT_REF_VAL_2_5V,
> > + AD4130_INT_REF_VAL_1_25V,
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum ad4130_mclk_sel {
> > + AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ,
> > + AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ_OUT,
> > + AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ_EXT,
> > + AD4130_MCLK_153_6KHZ_EXT,
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum ad4130_int_pin_sel {
> > + AD4130_INT_PIN_INT,
> > + AD4130_INT_PIN_CLK,
> > + AD4130_INT_PIN_P2,
> > + AD4130_INT_PIN_DOUT,
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum ad4130_iout {
> > + AD4130_IOUT_OFF,
> > + AD4130_IOUT_10000NA,
> > + AD4130_IOUT_20000NA,
> > + AD4130_IOUT_50000NA,
> > + AD4130_IOUT_100000NA,
> > + AD4130_IOUT_150000NA,
> > + AD4130_IOUT_200000NA,
> > + AD4130_IOUT_100NA,
> > + AD4130_IOUT_MAX
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum ad4130_burnout {
> > + AD4130_BURNOUT_OFF,
> > + AD4130_BURNOUT_500NA,
> > + AD4130_BURNOUT_2000NA,
> > + AD4130_BURNOUT_4000NA,
> > + AD4130_BURNOUT_MAX
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum ad4130_ref_sel {
> > + AD4130_REF_REFIN1,
> > + AD4130_REF_REFIN2,
> > + AD4130_REF_REFOUT_AVSS,
> > + AD4130_REF_AVDD_AVSS,
> > + AD4130_REF_SEL_MAX
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum ad4130_fifo_mode {
> > + AD4130_FIFO_MODE_DISABLED = 0b00,
> > + AD4130_FIFO_MODE_WM = 0b01,
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum ad4130_mode {
> > + AD4130_MODE_CONTINUOUS = 0b0000,
> > + AD4130_MODE_IDLE = 0b0100,
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum ad4130_filter_mode {
> > + AD4130_FILTER_SINC4,
> > + AD4130_FILTER_SINC4_SINC1,
> > + AD4130_FILTER_SINC3,
> > + AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_REJ60,
> > + AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_SINC1,
> > + AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF1,
> > + AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF2,
> > + AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF3,
> > + AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF4,
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum ad4130_pin_function {
> > + AD4130_PIN_FN_NONE,
> > + AD4130_PIN_FN_SPECIAL = BIT(0),
> > + AD4130_PIN_FN_DIFF = BIT(1),
> > + AD4130_PIN_FN_EXCITATION = BIT(2),
> > + AD4130_PIN_FN_VBIAS = BIT(3),
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct ad4130_setup_info {
> > + unsigned int iout0_val;
> > + unsigned int iout1_val;
> > + unsigned int burnout;
> > + unsigned int pga;
> > + unsigned int fs;
> > + u32 ref_sel;
> > + enum ad4130_filter_mode filter_mode;
> > + bool ref_bufp;
> > + bool ref_bufm;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct ad4130_slot_info {
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info setup;
> > + unsigned int enabled_channels;
> > + unsigned int channels;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct ad4130_chan_info {
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info setup;
> > + u32 iout0;
> > + u32 iout1;
> > + int slot;
> > + bool enabled;
> > + bool initialized;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct ad4130_filter_config {
> > + enum ad4130_filter_mode filter_mode;
> > + unsigned int odr_div;
> > + unsigned int fs_max;
> > + enum iio_available_type samp_freq_avail_type;
> > + int samp_freq_avail_len;
> > + int samp_freq_avail[3][2];
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct ad4130_state {
> > + struct regmap *regmap;
> > + struct spi_device *spi;
> > + struct clk *mclk;
> > + struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[4];
> > + u32 irq_trigger;
> > + u32 inv_irq_trigger;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Synchronize access to members the of driver state, and
> > ensure
> > + * atomicity of consecutive regmap operations.
> > + */
> > + struct mutex lock;
> > + struct completion completion;
> > +
> > + struct iio_chan_spec chans[AD4130_MAX_CHANNELS];
> > + struct
> > ad4130_chan_info chans_info[AD4130_MAX_CHANNELS];
> > + struct
> > ad4130_slot_info slots_info[AD4130_MAX_SETUPS];
> > + enum
> > ad4130_pin_function pins_fn[AD4130_MAX_ANALOG_PINS];
> > + u32 vbias_pins[AD4130_MAX_ANALO
> > G_PINS];
> > + u32 num_vbias_pins;
> > + int scale_tbls[AD4130_REF_SEL_M
> > AX][AD4130_MAX_PGA][2];
> > + struct gpio_chip gc;
> > + struct clk_hw int_clk_hw;
> > +
> > + u32 int_pin_sel;
> > + u32 int_ref_uv;
> > + u32 mclk_sel;
> > + bool int_ref_en;
> > + bool bipolar;
> > +
> > + unsigned int num_enabled_channels;
> > + unsigned int effective_watermark;
> > + unsigned int watermark;
> > +
> > + struct spi_message fifo_msg;
> > + struct spi_transfer fifo_xfer[2];
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires any
> > transfer
> > + * buffers to live in their own cache lines. As the use of
> > these
> > + * buffers is synchronous, all of the buffers used for DMA
> > in this
> > + * driver may share a cache line.
> > + */
> > + u8 reset_buf[AD4130_RESET_BUF_SIZE]
> > __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
> > + u8 reg_write_tx_buf[4];
> > + u8 reg_read_tx_buf[1];
> > + u8 reg_read_rx_buf[3];
> > + u8 fifo_tx_buf[2];
> > + u8 fifo_rx_buf[AD4130_FIFO_SIZE *
> > +
> > AD4130_FIFO_MAX_SAMPLE_SIZE];
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const char * const ad4130_int_pin_names[] = {
> > + [AD4130_INT_PIN_INT] = "int",
> > + [AD4130_INT_PIN_CLK] = "clk",
> > + [AD4130_INT_PIN_P2] = "p2",
> > + [AD4130_INT_PIN_DOUT] = "dout",
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const unsigned int
> > ad4130_iout_current_na_tbl[AD4130_IOUT_MAX] = {
> > + [AD4130_IOUT_OFF] = 0,
> > + [AD4130_IOUT_100NA] = 100,
> > + [AD4130_IOUT_10000NA] = 10000,
> > + [AD4130_IOUT_20000NA] = 20000,
> > + [AD4130_IOUT_50000NA] = 50000,
> > + [AD4130_IOUT_100000NA] = 100000,
> > + [AD4130_IOUT_150000NA] = 150000,
> > + [AD4130_IOUT_200000NA] = 200000,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const unsigned int
> > ad4130_burnout_current_na_tbl[AD4130_BURNOUT_MAX] = {
> > + [AD4130_BURNOUT_OFF] = 0,
> > + [AD4130_BURNOUT_500NA] = 500,
> > + [AD4130_BURNOUT_2000NA] = 2000,
> > + [AD4130_BURNOUT_4000NA] = 4000,
> > +};
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_VARIABLE_ODR_CONFIG(_filter_mode, _odr_div,
> > _fs_max) \
> > +{
> > \
> > + .filter_mode =
> > (_filter_mode), \
> > + .odr_div =
> > (_odr_div), \
> > + .fs_max =
> > (_fs_max), \
> > + .samp_freq_avail_type =
> > IIO_AVAIL_RANGE, \
> > + .samp_freq_avail =
> > { \
> > + { AD4130_MAX_ODR, (_odr_div) * (_fs_max)
> > }, \
> > + { AD4130_MAX_ODR, (_odr_div) * (_fs_max)
> > }, \
> > + { AD4130_MAX_ODR, (_odr_div)
> > }, \
> > + },
> > \
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define AD4130_FIXED_ODR_CONFIG(_filter_mode,
> > _odr_div) \
> > +{
> > \
> > + .filter_mode =
> > (_filter_mode), \
> > + .odr_div =
> > (_odr_div), \
> > + .fs_max =
> > AD4130_FILTER_SELECT_MIN, \
> > + .samp_freq_avail_type =
> > IIO_AVAIL_LIST, \
> > + .samp_freq_avail_len =
> > 1, \
> > + .samp_freq_avail =
> > { \
> > + { AD4130_MAX_ODR, (_odr_div)
> > }, \
> > + },
> > \
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct ad4130_filter_config ad4130_filter_configs[] =
> > {
> > + AD4130_VARIABLE_ODR_CONFIG(AD4130_FILTER_SINC4, 1,
> > 10),
> > + AD4130_VARIABLE_ODR_CONFIG(AD4130_FILTER_SINC4_SINC1, 11,
> > 10),
> > + AD4130_VARIABLE_ODR_CONFIG(AD4130_FILTER_SINC3, 1,
> > 2047),
> > + AD4130_VARIABLE_ODR_CONFIG(AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_REJ60, 1,
> > 2047),
> > + AD4130_VARIABLE_ODR_CONFIG(AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_SINC1, 10,
> > 2047),
> > + AD4130_FIXED_ODR_CONFIG(AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF1, 92),
> > + AD4130_FIXED_ODR_CONFIG(AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF2, 100),
> > + AD4130_FIXED_ODR_CONFIG(AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF3, 124),
> > + AD4130_FIXED_ODR_CONFIG(AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF4, 148),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const char * const ad4130_filter_modes_str[] = {
> > + [AD4130_FILTER_SINC4] = "sinc4",
> > + [AD4130_FILTER_SINC4_SINC1] = "sinc4+sinc1",
> > + [AD4130_FILTER_SINC3] = "sinc3",
> > + [AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_REJ60] = "sinc3+rej60",
> > + [AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_SINC1] = "sinc3+sinc1",
> > + [AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF1] = "sinc3+pf1",
> > + [AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF2] = "sinc3+pf2",
> > + [AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF3] = "sinc3+pf3",
> > + [AD4130_FILTER_SINC3_PF4] = "sinc3+pf4",
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_get_reg_size(struct ad4130_state *st, unsigned
> > int reg,
> > + unsigned int *size)
> > +{
> > + if (reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(ad4130_reg_size))
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + *size = ad4130_reg_size[reg];
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static unsigned int ad4130_data_reg_size(struct ad4130_state *st)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int data_reg_size;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_get_reg_size(st, AD4130_DATA_REG,
> > &data_reg_size);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + return data_reg_size;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static unsigned int ad4130_resolution(struct ad4130_state *st)
> > +{
> > + return ad4130_data_reg_size(st) * BITS_PER_BYTE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
> > unsigned int val)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = context;
> > + unsigned int size;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_get_reg_size(st, reg, &size);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + st->reg_write_tx_buf[0] = reg;
> > +
> > + switch (size) {
> > + case 3:
> > + put_unaligned_be24(val, &st->reg_write_tx_buf[1]);
> > + break;
> > + case 2:
> > + put_unaligned_be16(val, &st->reg_write_tx_buf[1]);
> > + break;
> > + case 1:
> > + st->reg_write_tx_buf[1] = val;
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return spi_write(st->spi, st->reg_write_tx_buf, size + 1);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
> > unsigned int *val)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = context;
> > + struct spi_transfer t[] = {
> > + {
> > + .tx_buf = st->reg_read_tx_buf,
> > + .len = sizeof(st->reg_read_tx_buf),
> > + },
> > + {
> > + .rx_buf = st->reg_read_rx_buf,
> > + },
> > + };
> > + unsigned int size;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_get_reg_size(st, reg, &size);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + st->reg_read_tx_buf[0] = AD4130_COMMS_READ_MASK | reg;
> > + t[1].len = size;
> > +
> > + ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->spi, t, ARRAY_SIZE(t));
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + switch (size) {
> > + case 3:
> > + *val = get_unaligned_be24(st->reg_read_rx_buf);
> > + break;
> > + case 2:
> > + *val = get_unaligned_be16(st->reg_read_rx_buf);
> > + break;
> > + case 1:
> > + *val = st->reg_read_rx_buf[0];
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct regmap_config ad4130_regmap_config = {
> > + .reg_read = ad4130_reg_read,
> > + .reg_write = ad4130_reg_write,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_gpio_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc,
> > + unsigned long *valid_mask,
> > + unsigned int ngpios)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
> > + unsigned int i;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Output-only GPIO functionality is available on pins AIN2
> > through
> > + * AIN5. If these pins are used for anything else, do not
> > expose them.
> > + */
> > + for (i = 0; i < ngpios; i++) {
> > + unsigned int pin = i + AD4130_AIN2_P1;
> > + bool valid = st->pins_fn[pin] ==
> > AD4130_PIN_FN_NONE;
> > +
> > + __assign_bit(i, valid_mask, valid);
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc,
> > unsigned int offset)
> > +{
> > + return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ad4130_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int
> > offset,
> > + int value)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
> > + unsigned int mask =
> > FIELD_PREP(AD4130_IO_CONTROL_GPIO_DATA_MASK,
> > + BIT(offset));
> > +
> > + regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AD4130_IO_CONTROL_REG, mask,
> > + value ? mask : 0);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_set_mode(struct ad4130_state *st, enum
> > ad4130_mode mode)
> > +{
> > + return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_REG,
> > + AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_MODE_MASK,
> > +
> > FIELD_PREP(AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_MODE_MASK, mode));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_set_watermark_interrupt_en(struct ad4130_state
> > *st, bool en)
> > +{
> > + return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_REG,
> > +
> > AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_WM_INT_EN_MASK,
> > +
> > FIELD_PREP(AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_WM_INT_EN_MASK, en));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static unsigned int ad4130_watermark_reg_val(unsigned int val)
> > +{
> > + if (val == AD4130_FIFO_SIZE)
> > + val = AD4130_WATERMARK_256;
> > +
> > + return val;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_set_fifo_mode(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + enum ad4130_fifo_mode mode)
> > +{
> > + return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_REG,
> > + AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_MODE_MASK,
> > +
> > FIELD_PREP(AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_MODE_MASK, mode));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ad4130_push_fifo_data(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + unsigned int data_reg_size = ad4130_data_reg_size(st);
> > + unsigned int transfer_len = st->effective_watermark *
> > data_reg_size;
> > + unsigned int set_size = st->num_enabled_channels *
> > data_reg_size;
> > + unsigned int i;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + st->fifo_tx_buf[1] = ad4130_watermark_reg_val(st-
> > >effective_watermark);
> > + st->fifo_xfer[1].len = transfer_len;
> > +
> > + ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->fifo_msg);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < transfer_len; i += set_size)
> > + iio_push_to_buffers(indio_dev, &st-
> > >fifo_rx_buf[i]);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static irqreturn_t ad4130_irq_handler(int irq, void *private)
> > +{
> > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +
> > + if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
> > + ad4130_push_fifo_data(indio_dev);
> > + else
> > + complete(&st->completion);
> > +
> > + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_find_slot(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info
> > *target_setup_info,
> > + unsigned int *slot, bool *overwrite)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int i;
> > +
> > + *slot = AD4130_INVALID_SLOT;
> > + *overwrite = false;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < AD4130_MAX_SETUPS; i++) {
> > + struct ad4130_slot_info *slot_info = &st-
> > >slots_info[i];
> > +
> > + /* Immediately accept a matching setup info. */
> > + if (!memcmp(target_setup_info, &slot_info->setup,
> > + sizeof(*target_setup_info))) {
> > + *slot = i;
> > + return 0;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Ignore all setups which are used by enabled
> > channels. */
> > + if (slot_info->enabled_channels)
> > + continue;
> > +
> > + /* Find the least used slot. */
> > + if (*slot == AD4130_INVALID_SLOT ||
> > + slot_info->channels < st-
> > >slots_info[*slot].channels)
> > + *slot = i;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (*slot == AD4130_INVALID_SLOT)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + *overwrite = true;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ad4130_unlink_channel(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > unsigned int channel)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_chan_info *chan_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[channel];
> > + struct ad4130_slot_info *slot_info = &st-
> > >slots_info[chan_info->slot];
> > +
> > + chan_info->slot = AD4130_INVALID_SLOT;
> > + slot_info->channels--;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_unlink_slot(struct ad4130_state *st, unsigned
> > int slot)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int i;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < AD4130_MAX_CHANNELS; i++) {
> > + struct ad4130_chan_info *chan_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[i];
> > +
> > + if (!chan_info->initialized || chan_info->slot !=
> > slot)
> > + continue;
> > +
> > + ad4130_unlink_channel(st, i);
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_link_channel_slot(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + unsigned int channel, unsigned
> > int slot)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_slot_info *slot_info = &st->slots_info[slot];
> > + struct ad4130_chan_info *chan_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[channel];
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > AD4130_CHANNEL_X_REG(channel),
> > + AD4130_CHANNEL_SETUP_MASK,
> > +
> > FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CHANNEL_SETUP_MASK, slot));
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + chan_info->slot = slot;
> > + slot_info->channels++;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_write_slot_setup(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + unsigned int slot,
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info
> > *setup_info)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int val;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + val = FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CONFIG_IOUT1_VAL_MASK, setup_info-
> > >iout0_val) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CONFIG_IOUT1_VAL_MASK, setup_info-
> > >iout1_val) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CONFIG_BURNOUT_MASK, setup_info-
> > >burnout) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CONFIG_REF_BUFP_MASK, setup_info-
> > >ref_bufp) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CONFIG_REF_BUFM_MASK, setup_info-
> > >ref_bufm) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CONFIG_REF_SEL_MASK, setup_info-
> > >ref_sel) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CONFIG_PGA_MASK, setup_info->pga);
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD4130_CONFIG_X_REG(slot),
> > val);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + val = FIELD_PREP(AD4130_FILTER_MODE_MASK, setup_info-
> > >filter_mode) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_FILTER_SELECT_MASK, setup_info-
> > >fs);
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD4130_FILTER_X_REG(slot),
> > val);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + memcpy(&st->slots_info[slot].setup, setup_info,
> > sizeof(*setup_info));
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_write_channel_setup(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + unsigned int channel, bool
> > on_enable)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_chan_info *chan_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[channel];
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info *setup_info = &chan_info->setup;
> > + bool overwrite;
> > + int slot;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * The following cases need to be handled.
> > + *
> > + * 1. Enabled and linked channel with setup changes:
> > + * - Find a slot. If not possible, return error.
> > + * - Unlink channel from current slot.
> > + * - If the slot has channels linked to it, unlink all
> > channels, and
> > + * write the new setup to it.
> > + * - Link channel to new slot.
> > + *
> > + * 2. Soon to be enabled and unlinked channel:
> > + * - Find a slot. If not possible, return error.
> > + * - If the slot has channels linked to it, unlink all
> > channels, and
> > + * write the new setup to it.
> > + * - Link channel to the slot.
> > + *
> > + * 3. Disabled and linked channel with setup changes:
> > + * - Unlink channel from current slot.
> > + *
> > + * 4. Soon to be enabled and linked channel:
> > + * 5. Disabled and unlinked channel with setup changes:
> > + * - Do nothing.
> > + */
> > +
> > + /* Case 4 */
> > + if (on_enable && chan_info->slot != AD4130_INVALID_SLOT)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + if (!on_enable && !chan_info->enabled) {
> > + if (chan_info->slot != AD4130_INVALID_SLOT)
> > + /* Case 3 */
> > + ad4130_unlink_channel(st, channel);
> > +
> > + /* Cases 3 & 5 */
> > + return 0;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Cases 1 & 2 */
> > + ret = ad4130_find_slot(st, setup_info, &slot, &overwrite);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + if (chan_info->slot != AD4130_INVALID_SLOT)
> > + /* Case 1 */
> > + ad4130_unlink_channel(st, channel);
> > +
> > + if (overwrite) {
> > + ret = ad4130_unlink_slot(st, slot);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_write_slot_setup(st, slot,
> > setup_info);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return ad4130_link_channel_slot(st, channel, slot);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_set_channel_enable(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + unsigned int channel, bool
> > status)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_chan_info *chan_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[channel];
> > + struct ad4130_slot_info *slot_info;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (chan_info->enabled == status)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + if (status) {
> > + ret = ad4130_write_channel_setup(st, channel,
> > true);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + slot_info = &st->slots_info[chan_info->slot];
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > AD4130_CHANNEL_X_REG(channel),
> > + AD4130_CHANNEL_EN_MASK,
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CHANNEL_EN_MASK,
> > status));
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + slot_info->enabled_channels += status ? 1 : -1;
> > + chan_info->enabled = status;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Table 58. FILTER_MODE_n bits and Filter Types of the datasheet
> > describes
> > + * the relation between filter mode, ODR and FS.
> > + *
> > + * Notice that the max ODR of each filter mode is not necessarily
> > the
> > + * absolute max ODR supported by the chip.
> > + *
> > + * The ODR divider is not explicitly specified, but it can be
> > deduced based
> > + * on the ODR range of each filter mode.
> > + *
> > + * For example, for Sinc4+Sinc1, max ODR is 218.18. That means
> > that the
> > + * absolute max ODR is divided by 11 to achieve the max ODR of
> > this filter
> > + * mode.
> > + *
> > + * The formulas for converting between ODR and FS for a specific
> > filter
> > + * mode can be deduced from the same table.
> > + *
> > + * Notice that FS = 1 actually means max ODR, and that ODR
> > decreases by
> > + * (maximum ODR / maximum FS) for each increment of FS.
> > + *
> > + * odr = MAX_ODR / odr_div * (1 - (fs - 1) / fs_max) <=>
> > + * odr = MAX_ODR * (1 - (fs - 1) / fs_max) / odr_div <=>
> > + * odr = MAX_ODR * (1 - (fs - 1) / fs_max) / odr_div <=>
> > + * odr = MAX_ODR * (fs_max - fs + 1) / (fs_max * odr_div)
> > + * (used in ad4130_fs_to_freq)
> > + *
> > + * For the opposite formula, FS can be extracted from the last
> > one.
> > + *
> > + * MAX_ODR * (fs_max - fs + 1) = fs_max * odr_div * odr <=>
> > + * fs_max - fs + 1 = fs_max * odr_div * odr / MAX_ODR <=>
> > + * fs = 1 + fs_max - fs_max * odr_div * odr / MAX_ODR
> > + * (used in ad4130_fs_to_freq)
> > + */
> > +
> > +static void ad4130_freq_to_fs(enum ad4130_filter_mode filter_mode,
> > + int val, int val2, unsigned int *fs)
> > +{
> > + const struct ad4130_filter_config *filter_config =
> > + &ad4130_filter_configs[filter_mode];
> > + u64 dividend, divisor;
> > + int temp;
> > +
> > + dividend = filter_config->fs_max * filter_config->odr_div *
> > + ((u64)val * NANO + val2);
> > + divisor = (u64)AD4130_MAX_ODR * NANO;
> > +
> > + temp = AD4130_FILTER_SELECT_MIN + filter_config->fs_max -
> > + DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(dividend, divisor);
> > +
> > + if (temp < AD4130_FILTER_SELECT_MIN)
> > + temp = AD4130_FILTER_SELECT_MIN;
> > + else if (temp > filter_config->fs_max)
> > + temp = filter_config->fs_max;
> > +
> > + *fs = temp;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ad4130_fs_to_freq(enum ad4130_filter_mode filter_mode,
> > + unsigned int fs, int *val, int *val2)
> > +{
> > + const struct ad4130_filter_config *filter_config =
> > + &ad4130_filter_configs[filter_mode];
> > + unsigned int dividend, divisor;
> > + u64 temp;
> > +
> > + dividend = (filter_config->fs_max - fs +
> > AD4130_FILTER_SELECT_MIN) *
> > + AD4130_MAX_ODR;
> > + divisor = filter_config->fs_max * filter_config->odr_div;
> > +
> > + temp = div_u64((u64)dividend * NANO, divisor);
> > + *val = div_u64_rem(temp, NANO, val2);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_set_filter_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> > + unsigned int val)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + unsigned int channel = chan->scan_index;
> > + struct ad4130_chan_info *chan_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[channel];
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info *setup_info = &chan_info->setup;
> > + enum ad4130_filter_mode old_filter_mode;
> > + int freq_val, freq_val2;
> > + unsigned int old_fs;
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > + if (setup_info->filter_mode == val)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + old_fs = setup_info->fs;
> > + old_filter_mode = setup_info->filter_mode;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * When switching between filter modes, try to match the
> > ODR as
> > + * close as possible. To do this, convert the current FS
> > into ODR
> > + * using the old filter mode, then convert it back into FS
> > using
> > + * the new filter mode.
> > + */
> > + ad4130_fs_to_freq(setup_info->filter_mode, setup_info->fs,
> > + &freq_val, &freq_val2);
> > +
> > + ad4130_freq_to_fs(val, freq_val, freq_val2, &setup_info-
> > >fs);
> > +
> > + setup_info->filter_mode = val;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_write_channel_setup(st, channel, false);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + setup_info->fs = old_fs;
> > + setup_info->filter_mode = old_filter_mode;
> > + }
> > +
> > + out:
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_get_filter_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + unsigned int channel = chan->scan_index;
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info *setup_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[channel].setup;
> > + enum ad4130_filter_mode filter_mode;
> > +
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > + filter_mode = setup_info->filter_mode;
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return filter_mode;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_enum ad4130_filter_mode_enum = {
> > + .items = ad4130_filter_modes_str,
> > + .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad4130_filter_modes_str),
> > + .set = ad4130_set_filter_mode,
> > + .get = ad4130_get_filter_mode,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info
> > ad4130_filter_mode_ext_info[] = {
> > + IIO_ENUM("filter_mode", IIO_SEPARATE,
> > &ad4130_filter_mode_enum),
> > + IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("filter_mode", IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE,
> > + &ad4130_filter_mode_enum),
> > + { }
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_chan_spec ad4130_channel_template = {
> > + .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
> > + .indexed = 1,
> > + .differential = 1,
> > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
> > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
> > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
> > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
> > + .info_mask_separate_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
> > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ
> > ),
> > + .ext_info = ad4130_filter_mode_ext_info,
> > + .scan_type = {
> > + .sign = 'u',
> > + .endianness = IIO_BE,
> > + },
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_set_channel_pga(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > unsigned int channel,
> > + int val, int val2)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_chan_info *chan_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[channel];
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info *setup_info = &chan_info->setup;
> > + unsigned int pga, old_pga;
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + for (pga = 0; pga < AD4130_MAX_PGA; pga++)
> > + if (val == st->scale_tbls[setup_info-
> > >ref_sel][pga][0] &&
> > + val2 == st->scale_tbls[setup_info-
> > >ref_sel][pga][1])
> > + break;
> > +
> > + if (pga == AD4130_MAX_PGA)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > + if (pga == setup_info->pga)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + old_pga = setup_info->pga;
> > + setup_info->pga = pga;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_write_channel_setup(st, channel, false);
> > + if (ret)
> > + setup_info->pga = old_pga;
> > +
> > +out:
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_set_channel_freq(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + unsigned int channel, int val,
> > int val2)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_chan_info *chan_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[channel];
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info *setup_info = &chan_info->setup;
> > + unsigned int fs, old_fs;
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > + old_fs = setup_info->fs;
> > +
> > + ad4130_freq_to_fs(setup_info->filter_mode, val, val2, &fs);
> > +
> > + if (fs == setup_info->fs)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + setup_info->fs = fs;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_write_channel_setup(st, channel, false);
> > + if (ret)
> > + setup_info->fs = old_fs;
> > +
> > +out:
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int _ad4130_read_sample(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned
> > int channel,
> > + int *val)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_channel_enable(st, channel, true);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + reinit_completion(&st->completion);
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_mode(st, AD4130_MODE_CONTINUOUS);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&st->completion,
> > + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
> > + if (!ret)
> > + return -ETIMEDOUT;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_mode(st, AD4130_MODE_IDLE);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD4130_DATA_REG, val);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_channel_enable(st, channel, false);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + return IIO_VAL_INT;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_read_sample(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned
> > int channel,
> > + int *val)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > + ret = _ad4130_read_sample(indio_dev, channel, val);
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> > + int *val, int *val2, long info)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + unsigned int channel = chan->scan_index;
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info *setup_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[channel].setup;
> > +
> > + switch (info) {
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> > + return ad4130_read_sample(indio_dev, channel, val);
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > + *val = st->scale_tbls[setup_info-
> > >ref_sel][setup_info->pga][0];
> > + *val2 = st->scale_tbls[setup_info-
> > >ref_sel][setup_info->pga][1];
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
> > + *val = st->bipolar ? -BIT(chan->scan_type.realbits
> > - 1) : 0;
> > +
> > + return IIO_VAL_INT;
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > + ad4130_fs_to_freq(setup_info->filter_mode,
> > setup_info->fs,
> > + val, val2);
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
> > + default:
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> > + const int **vals, int *type, int
> > *length,
> > + long info)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + unsigned int channel = chan->scan_index;
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info *setup_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[channel].setup;
> > + const struct ad4130_filter_config *filter_config;
> > +
> > + switch (info) {
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> > + *vals = (int *)st->scale_tbls[setup_info->ref_sel];
> > + *length = ARRAY_SIZE(st->scale_tbls[setup_info-
> > >ref_sel]) * 2;
> > +
> > + *type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
> > +
> > + return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > + filter_config = &ad4130_filter_configs[setup_info-
> > >filter_mode];
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + *vals = (int *)filter_config->samp_freq_avail;
> > + *length = filter_config->samp_freq_avail_len * 2;
> > + *type = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
> > +
> > + return filter_config->samp_freq_avail_type;
> > + default:
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > + struct iio_chan_spec const
> > *chan,
> > + long info)
> > +{
> > + switch (info) {
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> > + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
> > + default:
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> > + int val, int val2, long info)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + unsigned int channel = chan->scan_index;
> > +
> > + switch (info) {
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> > + return ad4130_set_channel_pga(st, channel, val,
> > val2);
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> > + return ad4130_set_channel_freq(st, channel, val,
> > val2);
> > + default:
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned
> > int reg,
> > + unsigned int writeval, unsigned int
> > *readval)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +
> > + if (readval)
> > + return regmap_read(st->regmap, reg, readval);
> > +
> > + return regmap_write(st->regmap, reg, writeval);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > + const unsigned long *scan_mask)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + unsigned int channel;
> > + unsigned int val = 0;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + for_each_set_bit(channel, scan_mask, indio_dev-
> > >num_channels) {
> > + ret = ad4130_set_channel_enable(st, channel, true);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + val++;
> > + }
> > +
> > + st->num_enabled_channels = val;
> > +
> > +out:
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_set_fifo_watermark(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > unsigned int val)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + unsigned int eff;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (val > AD4130_FIFO_SIZE)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + eff = val * st->num_enabled_channels;
> > + if (eff > AD4130_FIFO_SIZE)
> > + /*
> > + * Always set watermark to a multiple of the number
> > of
> > + * enabled channels to avoid making the FIFO
> > unaligned.
> > + */
> > + eff = rounddown(AD4130_FIFO_SIZE, st-
> > >num_enabled_channels);
> > +
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_REG,
> > + AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_WM_MASK,
> > +
> > FIELD_PREP(AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_WM_MASK,
> > +
> > ad4130_watermark_reg_val(eff)));
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + st->effective_watermark = eff;
> > + st->watermark = val;
> > +
> > +out:
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_info ad4130_info = {
> > + .read_raw = ad4130_read_raw,
> > + .read_avail = ad4130_read_avail,
> > + .write_raw_get_fmt = ad4130_write_raw_get_fmt,
> > + .write_raw = ad4130_write_raw,
> > + .update_scan_mode = ad4130_update_scan_mode,
> > + .hwfifo_set_watermark = ad4130_set_fifo_watermark,
> > + .debugfs_reg_access = ad4130_reg_access,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_buffer_postenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_watermark_interrupt_en(st, true);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + ret = irq_set_irq_type(st->spi->irq, st->inv_irq_trigger);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_fifo_mode(st, AD4130_FIFO_MODE_WM);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_mode(st, AD4130_MODE_CONTINUOUS);
> > +
> > +out:
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_buffer_predisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + unsigned int i;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_mode(st, AD4130_MODE_IDLE);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + ret = irq_set_irq_type(st->spi->irq, st->irq_trigger);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_fifo_mode(st, AD4130_FIFO_MODE_DISABLED);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_watermark_interrupt_en(st, false);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * update_scan_mode() is not called in the disable path,
> > disable all
> > + * channels here.
> > + */
> > + for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) {
> > + ret = ad4130_set_channel_enable(st, i, false);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto out;
> > + }
> > +
> > +out:
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops ad4130_buffer_ops = {
> > + .postenable = ad4130_buffer_postenable,
> > + .predisable = ad4130_buffer_predisable,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static ssize_t hwfifo_watermark_show(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute *attr,
> > char *buf)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
> > + unsigned int val;
> > +
> > + mutex_lock(&st->lock);
> > + val = st->watermark;
> > + mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
> > +
> > + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t hwfifo_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute *attr,
> > char *buf)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
> > + unsigned int val;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_REG,
> > &val);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + val = FIELD_GET(AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_MODE_MASK, val);
> > +
> > + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", val !=
> > AD4130_FIFO_MODE_DISABLED);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t hwfifo_watermark_min_show(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute
> > *attr,
> > + char *buf)
> > +{
> > + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "1");
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t hwfifo_watermark_max_show(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute
> > *attr,
> > + char *buf)
> > +{
> > + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
> > __stringify(AD4130_FIFO_SIZE));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hwfifo_watermark_min, 0);
> > +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hwfifo_watermark_max, 0);
> > +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hwfifo_watermark, 0);
> > +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hwfifo_enabled, 0);
> > +
> > +static const struct attribute *ad4130_fifo_attributes[] = {
> > + &iio_dev_attr_hwfifo_watermark_min.dev_attr.attr,
> > + &iio_dev_attr_hwfifo_watermark_max.dev_attr.attr,
> > + &iio_dev_attr_hwfifo_watermark.dev_attr.attr,
> > + &iio_dev_attr_hwfifo_enabled.dev_attr.attr,
> > + NULL
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int _ad4130_find_table_index(const unsigned int *tbl,
> > size_t len,
> > + unsigned int val)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int i;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> > + if (tbl[i] == val)
> > + return i;
> > +
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define ad4130_find_table_index(table, val) \
> > + _ad4130_find_table_index(table, ARRAY_SIZE(table), val)
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_get_ref_voltage(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + enum ad4130_ref_sel ref_sel)
> > +{
> > + switch (ref_sel) {
> > + case AD4130_REF_REFIN1:
> > + return regulator_get_voltage(st-
> > >regulators[2].consumer);
> > + case AD4130_REF_REFIN2:
> > + return regulator_get_voltage(st-
> > >regulators[3].consumer);
> > + case AD4130_REF_AVDD_AVSS:
> > + return regulator_get_voltage(st-
> > >regulators[0].consumer);
> > + case AD4130_REF_REFOUT_AVSS:
> > + return st->int_ref_uv;
> > + default:
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_parse_fw_setup(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + struct fwnode_handle *child,
> > + struct ad4130_setup_info
> > *setup_info)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev;
> > + u32 tmp;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + tmp = 0;
> > + fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "adi,excitation-current-0-
> > nanoamp", &tmp);
> > + ret = ad4130_find_table_index(ad4130_iout_current_na_tbl,
> > tmp);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> > + "Invalid excitation current
> > %unA\n", tmp);
> > + setup_info->iout0_val = ret;
> > +
> > + tmp = 0;
> > + fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "adi,excitation-current-1-
> > nanoamp", &tmp);
> > + ret = ad4130_find_table_index(ad4130_iout_current_na_tbl,
> > tmp);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> > + "Invalid excitation current
> > %unA\n", tmp);
> > + setup_info->iout1_val = ret;
> > +
> > + tmp = 0;
> > + fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "adi,burnout-current-
> > nanoamp", &tmp);
> > + ret =
> > ad4130_find_table_index(ad4130_burnout_current_na_tbl, tmp);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> > + "Invalid burnout current
> > %unA\n", tmp);
> > + setup_info->burnout = ret;
> > +
> > + setup_info->ref_bufp = fwnode_property_read_bool(child,
> > "adi,buffered-positive");
> > + setup_info->ref_bufm = fwnode_property_read_bool(child,
> > "adi,buffered-negative");
> > +
> > + setup_info->ref_sel = AD4130_REF_REFIN1;
> > + fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "adi,reference-select",
> > + &setup_info->ref_sel);
> > + if (setup_info->ref_sel >= AD4130_REF_SEL_MAX)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "Invalid reference selected
> > %u\n",
> > + setup_info->ref_sel);
> > +
> > + if (setup_info->ref_sel == AD4130_REF_REFOUT_AVSS)
> > + st->int_ref_en = true;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_get_ref_voltage(st, setup_info->ref_sel);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Cannot use
> > reference %u\n",
> > + setup_info->ref_sel);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_validate_diff_channel(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > u32 pin)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev;
> > +
> > + if (pin >= AD4130_MAX_DIFF_INPUTS)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "Invalid diffreential channel
> > %u\n", pin);
> > +
> > + if (pin >= AD4130_MAX_ANALOG_PINS)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + if (st->pins_fn[pin] == AD4130_PIN_FN_SPECIAL)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "Pin %u already used with fn
> > %u\n", pin,
> > + st->pins_fn[pin]);
> > +
> > + st->pins_fn[pin] |= AD4130_PIN_FN_DIFF;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_validate_diff_channels(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + u32 *pins, unsigned int
> > len)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int i;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> > + ret = ad4130_validate_diff_channel(st, pins[i]);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_validate_excitation_pin(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > u32 pin)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev;
> > +
> > + if (pin >= AD4130_MAX_ANALOG_PINS)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "Invalid excitation pin %u\n",
> > pin);
> > +
> > + if (st->pins_fn[pin] == AD4130_PIN_FN_SPECIAL)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "Pin %u already used with fn
> > %u\n", pin,
> > + st->pins_fn[pin]);
> > +
> > + st->pins_fn[pin] |= AD4130_PIN_FN_EXCITATION;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_validate_vbias_pin(struct ad4130_state *st, u32
> > pin)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev;
> > +
> > + if (pin >= AD4130_MAX_ANALOG_PINS)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "Invalid vbias
> > pin %u\n",
> > + pin);
> > +
> > + if (st->pins_fn[pin] == AD4130_PIN_FN_SPECIAL)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "Pin %u already used with fn
> > %u\n", pin,
> > + st->pins_fn[pin]);
> > +
> > + st->pins_fn[pin] |= AD4130_PIN_FN_VBIAS;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_validate_vbias_pins(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + u32 *pins, unsigned int len)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int i;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < st->num_vbias_pins; i++) {
> > + ret = ad4130_validate_vbias_pin(st, pins[i]);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_parse_fw_channel(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > + struct fwnode_handle *child)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + unsigned int resolution = ad4130_resolution(st);
> > + unsigned int index = indio_dev->num_channels++;
> > + struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev;
> > + struct ad4130_chan_info *chan_info;
> > + struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
> > + u32 pins[2];
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (index >= AD4130_MAX_CHANNELS)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "Too many
> > channels\n");
> > +
> > + chan = &st->chans[index];
> > + chan_info = &st->chans_info[index];
> > +
> > + *chan = ad4130_channel_template;
> > + chan->scan_type.realbits = resolution;
> > + chan->scan_type.storagebits = resolution;
> > + chan->scan_index = index;
> > +
> > + chan_info->slot = AD4130_INVALID_SLOT;
> > + chan_info->setup.fs = AD4130_FILTER_SELECT_MIN;
> > + chan_info->initialized = true;
> > +
> > + ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-
> > channels", pins,
> > + ARRAY_SIZE(pins));
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_validate_diff_channels(st, pins,
> > ARRAY_SIZE(pins));
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + chan->channel = pins[0];
> > + chan->channel2 = pins[1];
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_parse_fw_setup(st, child, &chan_info->setup);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "adi,excitation-pin-0",
> > + &chan_info->iout0);
> > + if (chan_info->setup.iout0_val != AD4130_IOUT_OFF) {
> > + ret = ad4130_validate_excitation_pin(st, chan_info-
> > >iout0);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "adi,excitation-pin-1",
> > + &chan_info->iout1);
> > + if (chan_info->setup.iout1_val != AD4130_IOUT_OFF) {
> > + ret = ad4130_validate_excitation_pin(st, chan_info-
> > >iout1);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_parse_fw_children(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev;
> > + struct fwnode_handle *child;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + indio_dev->channels = st->chans;
> > +
> > + device_for_each_child_node(dev, child) {
> > + ret = ad4130_parse_fw_channel(indio_dev, child);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + fwnode_handle_put(child);
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4310_parse_fw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev;
> > + u32 ext_clk_freq = AD4130_MCLK_FREQ_76_8KHZ;
> > + unsigned int i;
> > + int avdd_uv;
> > + int irq;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + st->mclk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "mclk");
> > + if (IS_ERR(st->mclk))
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(st->mclk),
> > + "Failed to get mclk\n");
> > +
> > + st->int_pin_sel = AD4130_INT_PIN_INT;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad4130_int_pin_names); i++) {
> > + irq = fwnode_irq_get_byname(dev_fwnode(dev),
> > +
> > ad4130_int_pin_names[i]);
> > + if (irq > 0) {
> > + st->int_pin_sel = i;
> > + break;
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (st->int_pin_sel == AD4130_INT_PIN_DOUT)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "Cannot use DOUT as interrupt
> > pin\n");
> > +
> > + if (st->int_pin_sel == AD4130_INT_PIN_P2)
> > + st->pins_fn[AD4130_AIN3_P2] =
> > AD4130_PIN_FN_SPECIAL;
> > +
> > + device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,ext-clk-freq-hz",
> > &ext_clk_freq);
> > + if (ext_clk_freq != AD4130_MCLK_FREQ_153_6KHZ &&
> > + ext_clk_freq != AD4130_MCLK_FREQ_76_8KHZ)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "Invalid external clock
> > frequency %u\n",
> > + ext_clk_freq);
> > +
> > + if (st->mclk && ext_clk_freq == AD4130_MCLK_FREQ_153_6KHZ)
> > + st->mclk_sel = AD4130_MCLK_153_6KHZ_EXT;
> > + else if (st->mclk)
> > + st->mclk_sel = AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ_EXT;
> > + else
> > + st->mclk_sel = AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ;
> > +
> > + if (st->int_pin_sel == AD4130_INT_PIN_CLK &&
> > + st->mclk_sel != AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "Invalid clock %u for
> > interrupt pin %u\n",
> > + st->mclk_sel, st-
> > >int_pin_sel);
> > +
> > + st->int_ref_uv = AD4130_INT_REF_2_5V;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * When the AVDD supply is set to below 2.5V the internal
> > reference of
> > + * 1.25V should be selected.
> > + * See datasheet page 37, section ADC REFERENCE.
> > + */
> > + avdd_uv = regulator_get_voltage(st-
> > >regulators[0].consumer);
> > + if (avdd_uv > 0 && avdd_uv < AD4130_INT_REF_2_5V)
> > + st->int_ref_uv = AD4130_INT_REF_1_25V;
> > +
> > + st->bipolar = device_property_read_bool(dev,
> > "adi,bipolar");
> > +
> > + ret = device_property_count_u32(dev, "adi,vbias-pins");
> > + if (ret > 0) {
> > + if (ret > AD4130_MAX_ANALOG_PINS)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "Too many vbias pins
> > %u\n", ret);
> > +
> > + st->num_vbias_pins = ret;
> > +
> > + ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev,
> > "adi,vbias-pins",
> > + st-
> > >vbias_pins,
> > + st-
> > >num_vbias_pins);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> > + "Failed to read vbias
> > pins\n");
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_validate_vbias_pins(st, st-
> > >vbias_pins,
> > + st-
> > >num_vbias_pins);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_parse_fw_children(indio_dev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ad4130_fill_scale_tbls(struct ad4130_state *st)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int pow = ad4130_resolution(st) - st->bipolar;
> > + unsigned int i, j;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < AD4130_REF_SEL_MAX; i++) {
> > + int ret;
> > + u64 nv;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_get_ref_voltage(st, i);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + continue;
> > +
> > + nv = (u64)ret * NANO;
> > +
> > + for (j = 0; j < AD4130_MAX_PGA; j++)
> > + st->scale_tbls[i][j][1] = div_u64(nv >>
> > (pow + j), MILLI);
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ad4130_clk_disable_unprepare(void *clk)
> > +{
> > + clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_set_mclk_sel(struct ad4130_state *st,
> > + enum ad4130_mclk_sel mclk_sel)
> > +{
> > + return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_REG,
> > + AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_MCLK_SEL_MASK,
> > +
> > FIELD_PREP(AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_MCLK_SEL_MASK,
> > + mclk_sel));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static unsigned long ad4130_int_clk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> > + unsigned long
> > parent_rate)
> > +{
> > + return AD4130_MCLK_FREQ_76_8KHZ;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_int_clk_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = container_of(hw, struct
> > ad4130_state, int_clk_hw);
> > +
> > + return st->mclk_sel == AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ_OUT;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_int_clk_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = container_of(hw, struct
> > ad4130_state, int_clk_hw);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_mclk_sel(st, AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ_OUT);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + st->mclk_sel = AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ_OUT;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ad4130_int_clk_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = container_of(hw, struct
> > ad4130_state, int_clk_hw);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_set_mclk_sel(st, AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return;
> > +
> > + st->mclk_sel = AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct clk_ops ad4130_int_clk_ops = {
> > + .recalc_rate = ad4130_int_clk_recalc_rate,
> > + .is_enabled = ad4130_int_clk_is_enabled,
> > + .prepare = ad4130_int_clk_prepare,
> > + .unprepare = ad4130_int_clk_unprepare,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_setup_int_clk(struct ad4130_state *st)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev;
> > + struct device_node *of_node = dev_of_node(dev);
> > + struct clk_init_data init;
> > + const char *clk_name;
> > + struct clk *clk;
> > +
> > + if (st->int_pin_sel == AD4130_INT_PIN_CLK ||
> > + st->mclk_sel != AD4130_MCLK_76_8KHZ)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + if (!of_node)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + clk_name = of_node->name;
> > + of_property_read_string(of_node, "clock-output-names",
> > &clk_name);
> > +
> > + init.name = clk_name;
> > + init.ops = &ad4130_int_clk_ops;
> > +
> > + st->int_clk_hw.init = &init;
> > + clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &st->int_clk_hw);
> > + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> > + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> > +
> > + return of_clk_add_provider(of_node, of_clk_src_simple_get,
> > clk);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev;
> > + unsigned int int_ref_val;
> > + unsigned long rate = AD4130_MCLK_FREQ_76_8KHZ;
> > + unsigned int val;
> > + unsigned int i;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (st->mclk_sel == AD4130_MCLK_153_6KHZ_EXT)
> > + rate = AD4130_MCLK_FREQ_153_6KHZ;
> > +
> > + ret = clk_set_rate(st->mclk, rate);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(st->mclk);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev,
> > ad4130_clk_disable_unprepare,
> > + st->mclk);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + if (st->int_ref_uv == AD4130_INT_REF_2_5V)
> > + int_ref_val = AD4130_INT_REF_VAL_2_5V;
> > + else
> > + int_ref_val = AD4130_INT_REF_VAL_1_25V;
> > +
> > + /* Switch to SPI 4-wire mode. */
> > + val = FIELD_PREP(AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_CSB_EN_MASK, 1);
> > + val |= FIELD_PREP(AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_BIPOLAR_MASK, st-
> > >bipolar);
> > + val |= FIELD_PREP(AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_INT_REF_EN_MASK, st-
> > >int_ref_en);
> > + val |= FIELD_PREP(AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_MODE_MASK,
> > AD4130_MODE_IDLE);
> > + val |= FIELD_PREP(AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_MCLK_SEL_MASK, st-
> > >mclk_sel);
> > + val |= FIELD_PREP(AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_INT_REF_VAL_MASK,
> > int_ref_val);
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD4130_ADC_CONTROL_REG,
> > val);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Configure all GPIOs for output. If configured, the
> > interrupt function
> > + * of P2 takes priority over the GPIO out function.
> > + */
> > + val = AD4130_IO_CONTROL_GPIO_CTRL_MASK;
> > + val |= FIELD_PREP(AD4130_IO_CONTROL_INT_PIN_SEL_MASK, st-
> > >int_pin_sel);
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD4130_IO_CONTROL_REG, val);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + val = 0;
> > + for (i = 0; i < st->num_vbias_pins; i++)
> > + val |= BIT(st->vbias_pins[i]);
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD4130_VBIAS_REG, val);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_REG,
> > + AD4130_FIFO_CONTROL_HEADER_MASK,
> > 0);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* FIFO watermark interrupt starts out as enabled, disable
> > it. */
> > + ret = ad4130_set_watermark_interrupt_en(st, false);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Setup channels. */
> > + for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) {
> > + struct ad4130_chan_info *chan_info = &st-
> > >chans_info[i];
> > + struct iio_chan_spec *chan = &st->chans[i];
> > + unsigned int val;
> > +
> > + val = FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CHANNEL_AINP_MASK, chan-
> > >channel) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CHANNEL_AINM_MASK, chan-
> > >channel2) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CHANNEL_IOUT1_MASK,
> > chan_info->iout0) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(AD4130_CHANNEL_IOUT2_MASK,
> > chan_info->iout1);
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_write(st->regmap,
> > AD4130_CHANNEL_X_REG(i), val);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_soft_reset(struct ad4130_state *st)
> > +{
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = spi_write(st->spi, st->reset_buf, sizeof(st-
> > >reset_buf));
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + fsleep(AD4130_RESET_SLEEP_US);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ad4130_disable_regulators(void *data)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4130_state *st = data;
> > +
> > + regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(st->regulators), st-
> > >regulators);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad4130_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
> > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> > + struct ad4130_state *st;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
> > + if (!indio_dev)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +
> > + memset(st->reset_buf, 0xff, sizeof(st->reset_buf));
> > + init_completion(&st->completion);
> > + mutex_init(&st->lock);
> > + st->spi = spi;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Xfer: [ XFR1 ] [ XFR2 ]
> > + * Master: 0x7D N ......................
> > + * Slave: ...... DATA1 DATA2 ... DATAN
> > + */
> > + st->fifo_tx_buf[0] = AD4130_COMMS_READ_MASK |
> > AD4130_FIFO_DATA_REG;
> > + st->fifo_xfer[0].tx_buf = st->fifo_tx_buf;
> > + st->fifo_xfer[0].len = sizeof(st->fifo_tx_buf);
> > + st->fifo_xfer[1].rx_buf = st->fifo_rx_buf;
> > + spi_message_init_with_transfers(&st->fifo_msg, st-
> > >fifo_xfer,
> > + ARRAY_SIZE(st->fifo_xfer));
> > +
> > + indio_dev->name = AD4130_NAME;
> > + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> > + indio_dev->info = &ad4130_info;
> > +
> > + st->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, NULL, st,
> > &ad4130_regmap_config);
> > + if (IS_ERR(st->regmap))
> > + return PTR_ERR(st->regmap);
> > +
> > + st->regulators[0].supply = "avdd";
> > + st->regulators[1].supply = "iovdd";
> > + st->regulators[2].supply = "refin1";
> > + st->regulators[3].supply = "refin2";
> > +
> > + ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(st-
> > >regulators),
> > + st->regulators);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get
> > regulators\n");
> > +
> > + ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(st->regulators), st-
> > >regulators);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable
> > regulators\n");
> > +
> > + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev,
> > ad4130_disable_regulators, st);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> > + "Failed to add regulators
> > disable action\n");
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_soft_reset(st);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4310_parse_fw(indio_dev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_setup(indio_dev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad4130_setup_int_clk(st);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ad4130_fill_scale_tbls(st);
> > +
> > + st->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
> > + st->gc.label = AD4130_NAME;
> > + st->gc.base = -1;
> > + st->gc.ngpio = AD4130_MAX_GPIOS;
> > + st->gc.parent = dev;
> > + st->gc.can_sleep = true;
> > + st->gc.init_valid_mask = ad4130_gpio_init_valid_mask;
> > + st->gc.get_direction = ad4130_gpio_get_direction;
> > + st->gc.set = ad4130_gpio_set;
> > +
> > + ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &st->gc, st);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = devm_iio_kfifo_buffer_setup_ext(dev, indio_dev,
> > + &ad4130_buffer_ops,
> > +
> > ad4130_fifo_attributes);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, spi->irq, NULL,
> > + ad4130_irq_handler,
> > IRQF_ONESHOT,
> > + indio_dev->name,
> > indio_dev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to request
> > irq\n");
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * When the chip enters FIFO mode, IRQ polarity is
> > inverted.
> > + * When the chip exits FIFO mode, IRQ polarity returns to
> > normal.
> > + * See datasheet pages: 65, FIFO Watermark Interrupt
> > section,
> > + * and 71, Bit Descriptions for STATUS Register, RDYB.
> > + * Cache the normal and inverted IRQ triggers to set them
> > when
> > + * entering and exiting FIFO mode.
> > + */
> > + st->irq_trigger = irq_get_trigger_type(spi->irq);
> > + if (st->irq_trigger & IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING)
> > + st->inv_irq_trigger = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
> > + else if (st->irq_trigger & IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
> > + st->inv_irq_trigger = IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
> > + else
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "Invalid irq
> > flags: %u\n",
> > + st->irq_trigger);
> > +
> > + return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id ad4130_of_match[] = {
> > + {
> > + .compatible = "adi,ad4130",
> > + },
> > + { }
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad4130_of_match);
> > +
> > +static struct spi_driver ad4130_driver = {
> > + .driver = {
> > + .name = AD4130_NAME,
> > + .of_match_table = ad4130_of_match,
> > + },
> > + .probe = ad4130_probe,
> > +};
> > +module_spi_driver(ad4130_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin.tanislav@xxxxxxxxxx>");
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD4130 SPI driver");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>