[PATCH] ALSA: Use del_timer_sync() before freeing timer

From: Steven Rostedt
Date: Wed Oct 26 2022 - 23:12:34 EST


From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>

The current code for freeing the emux timer is extremely dangerous:

CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
snd_emux_timer_callback()
snd_emux_free()
spin_lock(&emu->voice_lock)
del_timer(&emu->tlist); <-- returns immediately
spin_unlock(&emu->voice_lock);
[..]
kfree(emu);

spin_lock(&emu->voice_lock);

[BOOM!]

Instead just use del_timer_sync() which will wait for the timer to finish
before continuing. No need to check if the timer is active or not when
doing so.

This doesn't fix the race of a possible re-arming of the timer, but at
least it won't use the data that has just been freed.

Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
sound/synth/emux/emux.c | 5 +----
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
index 5ed8e36d2e04..a2ee78809cfb 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
@@ -131,10 +131,7 @@ int snd_emux_free(struct snd_emux *emu)
if (! emu)
return -EINVAL;

- spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
- if (emu->timer_active)
- del_timer(&emu->tlist);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
+ del_timer_sync(&emu->tlist);

snd_emux_proc_free(emu);
snd_emux_delete_virmidi(emu);
--
2.35.1