Re: [PATCH v4 4/4] media: platform: Add Renesas RZ/G2L CRU driver

[Sakari Ailus]

Hi Prabhakar,

Thanks for the quick update. A few more pre_streamon/post_streamoff
comments plus more I missed earlier.

On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 11:31:04AM +0100, Prabhakar wrote:
> From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Add v4l driver for Renesas RZ/G2L Camera data Receiving Unit.
> 
> Based on a patch in the BSP by Hien Huynh
> <hien.huynh.px@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v3 -> v4
> * Undoing the configuration in case s_stream(1) fails
> * Made sure we call post_streamoff in the error path of s_stream(1)
> 
> v2 -> v3
> * Switched to PM runtime
> * Modeled CRU IP block as a subdev
> * Dropped explicitly selecting VIDEO_RZG2L_CSI2 for VIDEO_RZG2L_CRU config
> * Replaced v4l2_dev_to_cru macro with inline function notifier_to_cru()
> * Dropped id parameter from rvin_mc_parse_of()
> * Renamed rzg2l_cru_csi2_init() -> rzg2l_cru_media_init()
> * Used dev_err_probe() in rzg2l_cru_probe()
> * Replaced devm_reset_control_get() -> devm_reset_control_get_exclusive()
> * Prefixed HW_BUFFER_MAX and HW_BUFFER_DEFAULT macros with RZG2L_CRU_
> * Moved asserting presetn signal from rzg2l_cru_dma_register() to rzg2l_cru_start_streaming_vq()
> * Dropped VB2_READ from VB2 io_modes
> * Used dev_dbg() in rzg2l_cru_video_register() and rzg2l_cru_video_unregister()
> * Got rid of rzg2l_cru_notify()
> * Dropped V4L2_CAP_READWRITE from device caps
> * Introduced rzg2l_cru_v4l2_init() for initialization.
> * Got rid v4l2_pipeline_pm_get() and used PM in ov5645 sensor driver. Patch posted 
>   https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/project/linux-media/patch/20220927201634.750141-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> 
> v1 -> v2
> * No change
> 
> RFC v2 -> v1
> * Moved the driver to renesas folder 
> * Fixed review comments pointed by Jacopo
> 
> RFC v1 -> RFC v2
> * Dropped group
> * Dropped CSI subdev and implemented as new driver
> * Dropped "mc_" from function names
> * Moved the driver to renesas folder
> ---
>  .../media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig  |   16 +
>  .../media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Makefile |    3 +
>  .../platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-core.c   |  372 ++++++
>  .../platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-cru.h    |  163 +++
>  .../platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-ip.c     |  277 +++++
>  .../platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-video.c  | 1087 +++++++++++++++++
>  6 files changed, 1918 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-core.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-cru.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-ip.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-video.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig
> index 57c40bb499df..b39818c1f053 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig
> @@ -15,3 +15,19 @@ config VIDEO_RZG2L_CSI2
>  
>  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>  	  module will be called rzg2l-csi2.
> +
> +config VIDEO_RZG2L_CRU
> +	tristate "RZ/G2L Camera Receiving Unit (CRU) Driver"
> +	depends on ARCH_RENESAS || COMPILE_TEST
> +	depends on V4L_PLATFORM_DRIVERS
> +	depends on VIDEO_DEV && OF
> +	select MEDIA_CONTROLLER
> +	select V4L2_FWNODE
> +	select VIDEOBUF2_DMA_CONTIG
> +	select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
> +	help
> +	  Support for Renesas RZ/G2L (and alike SoC's) Camera Receiving
> +	  Unit (CRU) driver.
> +
> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> +	  module will be called rzg2l-cru.
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Makefile
> index 91ea97a944e6..c4db2632874f 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Makefile
> @@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RZG2L_CSI2) += rzg2l-csi2.o
> +
> +rzg2l-cru-objs = rzg2l-core.o rzg2l-ip.o rzg2l-video.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RZG2L_CRU) += rzg2l-cru.o
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-core.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..bd78f84428ff
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-core.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Driver for Renesas RZ/G2L CRU
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Renesas Electronics Corp.
> + *
> + * Based on Renesas R-Car VIN
> + * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
> + * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc., <source@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_graph.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +
> +#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l-cru.h"
> +
> +static inline struct rzg2l_cru_dev *notifier_to_cru(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n)
> +{
> +	return container_of(n, struct rzg2l_cru_dev, notifier);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_csi2_link_notify(struct media_link *link, u32 flags,
> +				      unsigned int notification)
> +{
> +	struct media_entity *entity;
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_pipeline_link_notify(link, flags, notification);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Only care about link enablement for CRU nodes. */
> +	if (!(flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	cru = container_of(link->graph_obj.mdev, struct rzg2l_cru_dev, mdev);
> +	/*
> +	 * Don't allow link changes if any entity in the graph is
> +	 * streaming, modifying the CHSEL register fields can disrupt
> +	 * running streams.
> +	 */
> +	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, &cru->mdev)
> +		if (media_entity_is_streaming(entity))
> +			return -EBUSY;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&cru->mdev_lock);
> +	if (media_pad_remote_pad_first(&cru->vdev.entity.pads[0]))
> +		ret = -EMLINK;
> +	mutex_unlock(&cru->mdev_lock);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct media_device_ops rzg2l_cru_media_ops = {
> +	.link_notify = rzg2l_cru_csi2_link_notify,
> +};
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Group async notifier
> + */
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_group_notify_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = notifier_to_cru(notifier);
> +	struct media_entity *source, *sink;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = media_device_register(&cru->mdev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_cru_ip_subdev_register(cru);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&cru->v4l2_dev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to register subdev nodes\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_cru_video_register(cru);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * CRU can be connected either to CSI2 or PARALLEL device
> +	 * For now we are only supporting CSI2
> +	 *
> +	 * Create media device link between CSI-2 <-> CRU IP
> +	 */
> +	source = &cru->csi.subdev->entity;
> +	sink = &cru->ip.subdev.entity;
> +	ret = media_create_pad_link(source, 1, sink, 0, 0);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Error creating link from %s to %s\n",
> +			source->name, sink->name);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Create media device link between CRU IP <-> CRU OUTPUT */
> +	source = &cru->ip.subdev.entity;
> +	sink = &cru->vdev.entity;
> +	ret = media_create_pad_link(source, 1, sink, 0, 0);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Error creating link from %s to %s\n",
> +			source->name, sink->name);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_cru_group_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
> +					  struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
> +					  struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = notifier_to_cru(notifier);
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_ip_subdev_unregister(cru);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&cru->mdev_lock);
> +
> +	if (cru->csi.asd == asd) {
> +		cru->csi.subdev = NULL;
> +		dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Unbind CSI-2 %s\n", subdev->name);
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&cru->mdev_lock);
> +
> +	media_device_unregister(&cru->mdev);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_group_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
> +					struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
> +					struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = notifier_to_cru(notifier);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&cru->mdev_lock);
> +
> +	if (cru->csi.asd == asd) {
> +		cru->csi.subdev = subdev;
> +		dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Bound CSI-2 %s\n", subdev->name);
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&cru->mdev_lock);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations rzg2l_cru_async_ops = {
> +	.bound = rzg2l_cru_group_notify_bound,
> +	.unbind = rzg2l_cru_group_notify_unbind,
> +	.complete = rzg2l_cru_group_notify_complete,
> +};
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_mc_parse_of(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep = {
> +		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
> +	};
> +	struct fwnode_handle *ep, *fwnode;
> +	struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(cru->dev), 1, 0, 0);
> +	if (!ep)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(ep);
> +	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &vep);
> +	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to parse %pOF\n", to_of_node(fwnode));
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!of_device_is_available(to_of_node(fwnode))) {
> +		dev_dbg(cru->dev, "OF device %pOF disabled, ignoring\n",
> +			to_of_node(fwnode));
> +		ret = -ENOTCONN;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(&cru->notifier, fwnode,
> +				       struct v4l2_async_subdev);
> +	if (IS_ERR(asd)) {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(asd);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	cru->csi.asd = asd;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Added OF device %pOF to slot %u\n",
> +		to_of_node(fwnode), vep.base.id);
> +out:
> +	fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_mc_parse_of_graph(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	v4l2_async_nf_init(&cru->notifier);
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_cru_mc_parse_of(cru);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	cru->notifier.ops = &rzg2l_cru_async_ops;
> +
> +	if (list_empty(&cru->notifier.asd_list))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&cru->v4l2_dev, &cru->notifier);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Notifier registration failed\n");
> +		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&cru->notifier);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_media_init(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	struct media_device *mdev = NULL;
> +	const struct of_device_id *match;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	cru->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
> +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&cru->vdev.entity, 1, &cru->pad);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&cru->mdev_lock);
> +	mdev = &cru->mdev;
> +	mdev->dev = cru->dev;
> +	mdev->ops = &rzg2l_cru_media_ops;
> +
> +	match = of_match_node(cru->dev->driver->of_match_table,
> +			      cru->dev->of_node);
> +
> +	strscpy(mdev->driver_name, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(mdev->driver_name));
> +	strscpy(mdev->model, match->compatible, sizeof(mdev->model));
> +	snprintf(mdev->bus_info, sizeof(mdev->bus_info), "platform:%s",
> +		 dev_name(mdev->dev));

You can drop this line, media_device_init() does this for you.

> +
> +	cru->v4l2_dev.mdev = &cru->mdev;
> +
> +	media_device_init(mdev);
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_cru_mc_parse_of_graph(cru);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		mutex_lock(&cru->mdev_lock);
> +		cru->v4l2_dev.mdev = NULL;
> +		mutex_unlock(&cru->mdev_lock);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	cru = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cru), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!cru)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	cru->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(cru->base))
> +		return PTR_ERR(cru->base);
> +
> +	cru->presetn = devm_reset_control_get_shared(&pdev->dev, "presetn");
> +	if (IS_ERR(cru->presetn))
> +		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(cru->presetn),
> +				     "Failed to get cpg presetn\n");
> +
> +	cru->aresetn = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "aresetn");
> +	if (IS_ERR(cru->aresetn))
> +		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(cru->aresetn),
> +				     "Failed to get cpg aresetn\n");
> +
> +	cru->vclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "video");
> +	if (IS_ERR(cru->vclk))
> +		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(cru->vclk),
> +				     "Failed to get video clock\n");
> +
> +	cru->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	cru->info = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
> +
> +	cru->image_conv_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> +	if (cru->image_conv_irq < 0)
> +		return cru->image_conv_irq;
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, cru);
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_cru_dma_register(cru);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_cru_media_init(cru);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_dma_unregister;
> +
> +	cru->num_buf = RZG2L_CRU_HW_BUFFER_DEFAULT;
> +	pm_suspend_ignore_children(&pdev->dev, true);
> +	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error_dma_unregister:
> +	rzg2l_cru_dma_unregister(cru);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
> +
> +	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&cru->notifier);
> +	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&cru->notifier);
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_video_unregister(cru);
> +	media_device_cleanup(&cru->mdev);
> +	mutex_destroy(&cru->mdev_lock);
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_dma_unregister(cru);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id rzg2l_cru_of_id_table[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "renesas,rzg2l-cru", },
> +	{ /* sentinel */ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rzg2l_cru_of_id_table);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver rzg2l_cru_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "rzg2l-cru",
> +		.of_match_table = rzg2l_cru_of_id_table,
> +	},
> +	.probe = rzg2l_cru_probe,
> +	.remove = rzg2l_cru_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(rzg2l_cru_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L CRU driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-cru.h b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-cru.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..bd76f9d07221
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-cru.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Driver for Renesas RZ/G2L CRU
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Renesas Electronics Corp.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_CRU__
> +#define __RZG2L_CRU__
> +
> +#include <linux/reset.h>
> +
> +#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
> +#include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
> +
> +/* Number of HW buffers */
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_HW_BUFFER_MAX		8
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_HW_BUFFER_DEFAULT	3
> +
> +/* Address alignment mask for HW buffers */
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_HW_BUFFER_MASK	0x1ff
> +
> +/* Maximum number of CSI2 virtual channels */
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_CSI2_VCHANNEL		4
> +
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_WIDTH	320
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_MAX_INPUT_WIDTH	2800
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_HEIGHT	240
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_MAX_INPUT_HEIGHT	4095
> +
> +/**
> + * enum rzg2l_cru_dma_state - DMA states
> + * @RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPED:   No operation in progress
> + * @RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STARTING:  Capture starting up
> + * @RZG2L_CRU_DMA_RUNNING:   Operation in progress have buffers
> + * @RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPING:  Stopping operation
> + */
> +enum rzg2l_cru_dma_state {
> +	RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPED = 0,
> +	RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STARTING,
> +	RZG2L_CRU_DMA_RUNNING,
> +	RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPING,
> +};
> +
> +struct rzg2l_cru_csi {
> +	struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd;
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
> +	u32 channel;
> +};
> +
> +struct rzg2l_cru_ip {
> +	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
> +	struct media_pad pads[2];
> +	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *remote;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * struct rzg2l_cru_dev - Renesas CRU device structure
> + * @dev:		(OF) device
> + * @base:		device I/O register space remapped to virtual memory
> + * @info:		info about CRU instance
> + *
> + * @presetn:		CRU_PRESETN reset line
> + * @aresetn:		CRU_ARESETN reset line
> + *
> + * @vclk:		CRU Main clock
> + *
> + * @vdev:		V4L2 video device associated with CRU
> + * @v4l2_dev:		V4L2 device
> + * @ctrl_handler:	V4L2 control handler
> + * @num_buf:		Holds the current number of buffers enabled
> + * @notifier:		V4L2 asynchronous subdevs notifier
> + *
> + * @ip:			Image processing subdev info
> + * @csi:		CSI info
> + * @mdev:		media device
> + * @mdev_lock:		protects the count, notifier and csi members
> + * @pad:		media pad for the video device entity
> + *
> + * @lock:		protects @queue
> + * @queue:		vb2 buffers queue
> + * @scratch:		cpu address for scratch buffer
> + * @scratch_phys:	physical address of the scratch buffer
> + *
> + * @qlock:		protects @queue_buf, @buf_list, @sequence
> + *			@state
> + * @queue_buf:		Keeps track of buffers given to HW slot
> + * @buf_list:		list of queued buffers
> + * @sequence:		V4L2 buffers sequence number
> + * @state:		keeps track of operation state
> + *
> + * @is_csi:		flag to mark the CRU as using a CSI-2 subdevice
> + *
> + * @input_is_yuv:	flag to mark the input format of CRU
> + * @output_is_yuv:	flag to mark the output format of CRU
> + *
> + * @mbus_code:		media bus format code
> + * @format:		active V4L2 pixel format
> + *
> + * @compose:		active composing
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_cru_dev {
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	void __iomem *base;
> +	const struct rzg2l_cru_info *info;
> +
> +	struct reset_control *presetn;
> +	struct reset_control *aresetn;
> +
> +	struct clk *vclk;
> +
> +	int image_conv_irq;
> +
> +	struct video_device vdev;
> +	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
> +	u8 num_buf;
> +
> +	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
> +
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_ip ip;
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_csi csi;
> +	struct media_device mdev;
> +	struct mutex mdev_lock;
> +	struct media_pad pad;
> +
> +	struct mutex lock;
> +	struct vb2_queue queue;
> +	void *scratch;
> +	dma_addr_t scratch_phys;
> +
> +	spinlock_t qlock;
> +	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *queue_buf[RZG2L_CRU_HW_BUFFER_MAX];
> +	struct list_head buf_list;
> +	unsigned int sequence;
> +	enum rzg2l_cru_dma_state state;
> +
> +	bool is_csi;
> +
> +	bool input_is_yuv;
> +	bool output_is_yuv;
> +
> +	u32 mbus_code;
> +	struct v4l2_pix_format format;
> +
> +	struct v4l2_rect compose;
> +};
> +
> +int rzg2l_cru_dma_register(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru);
> +void rzg2l_cru_dma_unregister(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru);
> +
> +int rzg2l_cru_video_register(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru);
> +void rzg2l_cru_video_unregister(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru);
> +
> +const struct v4l2_format_info *rzg2l_cru_format_from_pixel(u32 format);
> +
> +int rzg2l_cru_ip_subdev_register(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru);
> +void rzg2l_cru_ip_subdev_unregister(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru);
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-ip.c b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-ip.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..fee1d459436a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-ip.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Driver for Renesas RZ/G2L CRU
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Renesas Electronics Corp.
> + */
> +
> +#include "rzg2l-cru.h"
> +
> +struct rzg2l_cru_ip_format {
> +	u32 code;
> +	unsigned int datatype;
> +	unsigned int bpp;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct rzg2l_cru_ip_format rzg2l_cru_ip_formats[] = {
> +	{ .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,	.datatype = 0x1e, .bpp = 16 },
> +};
> +
> +enum rzg2l_csi2_pads {
> +	RZG2L_CRU_IP_SINK = 0,
> +	RZG2L_CRU_IP_SOURCE,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct rzg2l_cru_ip_format
> +*rzg2l_cru_ip_code_to_fmt(unsigned int code)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_cru_ip_formats); i++)
> +		if (rzg2l_cru_ip_formats[i].code == code)
> +			return &rzg2l_cru_ip_formats[i];
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_ip_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	cru = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +
> +	if (!cru->is_csi)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cru->ip.remote, video, s_stream, enable);

It's up to the driver how call pre_streamon() and post_streamoff(), as long
as it takes place on both sides of s_stream().

In other words, as it seems your device doesn't need anything special, you
could waive implemeting the callbacks yourself and call pre_streamon() and
post_streamoff() here.  

> +	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
> +		ret = 0;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_ip_pre_streamon(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 flags)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	cru = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +
> +	if (!cru->is_csi)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cru->ip.remote, video, pre_streamon, 0);
> +	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
> +		ret = 0;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_ip_post_streamoff(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	cru = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +
> +	if (!cru->is_csi)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cru->ip.remote, video, post_streamoff);
> +	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
> +		ret = 0;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_ip_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> +				   struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> +
> +	if (fmt->pad != RZG2L_CRU_IP_SINK && fmt->pad != RZG2L_CRU_IP_SOURCE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	format = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, state, fmt->pad);
> +
> +	if (!rzg2l_cru_ip_code_to_fmt(fmt->format.code))
> +		format->code = rzg2l_cru_ip_formats[0].code;
> +	else
> +		format->code = fmt->format.code;
> +
> +	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> +	format->colorspace = fmt->format.colorspace;
> +	format->xfer_func = fmt->format.xfer_func;
> +	format->ycbcr_enc = fmt->format.ycbcr_enc;
> +	format->quantization = fmt->format.quantization;
> +	format->width = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.width,
> +				RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_WIDTH, RZG2L_CRU_MAX_INPUT_WIDTH);
> +	format->height = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.height,
> +				 RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_HEIGHT, RZG2L_CRU_MAX_INPUT_HEIGHT);
> +
> +	fmt->format = *format;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_ip_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> +				       struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> +{
> +	if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_cru_ip_formats))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	code->code = rzg2l_cru_ip_formats[code->index].code;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_ip_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +					struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> +					struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
> +{
> +	if (fse->index != 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	fse->min_width = RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_WIDTH;
> +	fse->min_height = RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_HEIGHT;
> +	fse->max_width = RZG2L_CRU_MAX_INPUT_WIDTH;
> +	fse->max_height = RZG2L_CRU_MAX_INPUT_HEIGHT;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_ip_init_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { .pad = RZG2L_CRU_IP_SINK, };
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	fmt.format.width = RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_WIDTH;
> +	fmt.format.height = RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_HEIGHT;
> +	fmt.format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> +	fmt.format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
> +	fmt.format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
> +	fmt.format.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
> +	fmt.format.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
> +	fmt.format.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_cru_ip_set_format(sd, sd_state, &fmt);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	fmt.pad = RZG2L_CRU_IP_SOURCE;
> +	return rzg2l_cru_ip_set_format(sd, sd_state, &fmt);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_ip_link_setup(struct media_entity *entity,
> +				   const struct media_pad *local,
> +				   const struct media_pad *remote, u32 flags)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *remote_source;
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *ip_sd;
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru;
> +
> +	ip_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
> +	cru = v4l2_get_subdevdata(ip_sd);
> +	/* We are only interested in remote link */
> +	if ((flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) && remote) {
> +		if (media_pad_remote_pad_first(remote))
> +			return -EMLINK;
> +
> +		remote_source = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity);
> +
> +		if (cru->csi.subdev && cru->csi.subdev == remote_source) {
> +			/* Default to VC0 for now */
> +			cru->csi.channel = 0;
> +			cru->is_csi = true;
> +			cru->ip.remote = remote_source;
> +		}
> +	} else if (!flags) {
> +		remote_source = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity);
> +		if (cru->csi.subdev == remote_source) {
> +			cru->is_csi = false;
> +			cru->ip.remote = NULL;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rzg2l_cru_ip_video_ops = {
> +	.s_stream = rzg2l_cru_ip_s_stream,
> +	.pre_streamon = rzg2l_cru_ip_pre_streamon,
> +	.post_streamoff = rzg2l_cru_ip_post_streamoff,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops rzg2l_cru_ip_core_ops = {
> +	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rzg2l_cru_ip_pad_ops = {
> +	.enum_mbus_code = rzg2l_cru_ip_enum_mbus_code,
> +	.enum_frame_size = rzg2l_cru_ip_enum_frame_size,
> +	.init_cfg = rzg2l_cru_ip_init_config,
> +	.get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
> +	.set_fmt = rzg2l_cru_ip_set_format,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops rzg2l_cru_ip_subdev_ops = {
> +	.core = &rzg2l_cru_ip_core_ops,
> +	.video = &rzg2l_cru_ip_video_ops,
> +	.pad = &rzg2l_cru_ip_pad_ops,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct media_entity_operations rzg2l_cru_ip_entity_ops = {
> +	.link_setup = rzg2l_cru_ip_link_setup,
> +	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
> +};
> +
> +int rzg2l_cru_ip_subdev_register(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_ip *ip = &cru->ip;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ip->subdev.dev = cru->dev;
> +	v4l2_subdev_init(&ip->subdev, &rzg2l_cru_ip_subdev_ops);
> +	v4l2_set_subdevdata(&ip->subdev, cru);
> +	snprintf(ip->subdev.name, sizeof(ip->subdev.name),
> +		 "cru-ip-%s", dev_name(cru->dev));
> +	ip->subdev.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
> +
> +	ip->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER;
> +	ip->subdev.entity.ops = &rzg2l_cru_ip_entity_ops;
> +
> +	ip->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
> +	ip->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> +
> +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ip->subdev.entity, 2, ip->pads);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&ip->subdev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto entity_cleanup;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&cru->v4l2_dev, &ip->subdev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto error_subdev;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +error_subdev:
> +	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&ip->subdev);
> +entity_cleanup:
> +	media_entity_cleanup(&ip->subdev.entity);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_cru_ip_subdev_unregister(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_ip *ip = &cru->ip;
> +
> +	media_entity_cleanup(&ip->subdev.entity);
> +	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&ip->subdev);
> +	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&ip->subdev);
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-video.c b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-video.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..77af036cf496
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-video.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1087 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Driver for Renesas RZ/G2L CRU
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Renesas Electronics Corp.
> + *
> + * Based on Renesas R-Car VIN
> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Renesas Electronics Corp.
> + * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
> + * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc., <source@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +
> +#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
> +#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l-cru.h"
> +
> +/* HW CRU Registers Definition */
> +
> +/* CRU Control Register */
> +#define CRUnCTRL			0x0
> +#define CRUnCTRL_VINSEL(x)		((x) << 0)
> +
> +/* CRU Interrupt Enable Register */
> +#define CRUnIE				0x4
> +#define CRUnIE_EFE			BIT(17)
> +
> +/* CRU Interrupt Status Register */
> +#define CRUnINTS			0x8
> +#define CRUnINTS_SFS			BIT(16)
> +
> +/* CRU Reset Register */
> +#define CRUnRST				0xc
> +#define CRUnRST_VRESETN			BIT(0)
> +
> +/* Memory Bank Base Address (Lower) Register for CRU Image Data */
> +#define AMnMBxADDRL(x)			(0x100 + ((x) * 8))
> +
> +/* Memory Bank Base Address (Higher) Register for CRU Image Data */
> +#define AMnMBxADDRH(x)			(0x104 + ((x) * 8))
> +
> +/* Memory Bank Enable Register for CRU Image Data */
> +#define AMnMBVALID			0x148
> +#define AMnMBVALID_MBVALID(x)		GENMASK(x, 0)
> +
> +/* Memory Bank Status Register for CRU Image Data */
> +#define AMnMBS				0x14c
> +#define AMnMBS_MBSTS			0x7
> +
> +/* AXI Master FIFO Pointer Register for CRU Image Data */
> +#define AMnFIFOPNTR			0x168
> +#define AMnFIFOPNTR_FIFOWPNTR		GENMASK(7, 0)
> +#define AMnFIFOPNTR_FIFORPNTR_Y		GENMASK(23, 16)
> +
> +/* AXI Master Transfer Stop Register for CRU Image Data */
> +#define AMnAXISTP			0x174
> +#define AMnAXISTP_AXI_STOP		BIT(0)
> +
> +/* AXI Master Transfer Stop Status Register for CRU Image Data */
> +#define AMnAXISTPACK			0x178
> +#define AMnAXISTPACK_AXI_STOP_ACK	BIT(0)
> +
> +/* CRU Image Processing Enable Register */
> +#define ICnEN				0x200
> +#define ICnEN_ICEN			BIT(0)
> +
> +/* CRU Image Processing Main Control Register */
> +#define ICnMC				0x208
> +#define ICnMC_CSCTHR			BIT(5)
> +#define ICnMC_INF_YUV8_422		(0x1e << 16)
> +#define ICnMC_INF_USER			(0x30 << 16)
> +#define ICnMC_VCSEL(x)			((x) << 22)
> +#define ICnMC_INF_MASK			GENMASK(21, 16)
> +
> +/* CRU Module Status Register */
> +#define ICnMS				0x254
> +#define ICnMS_IA			BIT(2)
> +
> +/* CRU Data Output Mode Register */
> +#define ICnDMR				0x26c
> +#define ICnDMR_YCMODE_UYVY		(1 << 4)
> +
> +#define RZG2L_TIMEOUT_MS		100
> +#define RZG2L_RETRIES			10
> +
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FORMAT	V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_WIDTH		RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_WIDTH
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_HEIGHT	RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_HEIGHT
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FIELD		V4L2_FIELD_NONE
> +#define RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_COLORSPACE	V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
> +
> +struct rzg2l_cru_buffer {
> +	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
> +	struct list_head list;
> +};
> +
> +#define to_buf_list(vb2_buffer) \
> +	(&container_of(vb2_buffer, struct rzg2l_cru_buffer, vb)->list)
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * DMA operations
> + */
> +static void rzg2l_cru_write(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru, u32 offset, u32 value)
> +{
> +	iowrite32(value, cru->base + offset);
> +}
> +
> +static u32 rzg2l_cru_read(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru, u32 offset)
> +{
> +	return ioread32(cru->base + offset);
> +}
> +
> +/* Need to hold qlock before calling */
> +static void return_unused_buffers(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
> +				  enum vb2_buffer_state state)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_buffer *buf, *node;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +	for (i = 0; i < cru->num_buf; i++) {
> +		if (cru->queue_buf[i]) {
> +			vb2_buffer_done(&cru->queue_buf[i]->vb2_buf,
> +					state);
> +			cru->queue_buf[i] = NULL;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &cru->buf_list, list) {
> +		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
> +		list_del(&buf->list);
> +	}
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int *nbuffers,
> +				 unsigned int *nplanes, unsigned int sizes[],
> +				 struct device *alloc_devs[])
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
> +
> +	/* Make sure the image size is large enough. */
> +	if (*nplanes)
> +		return sizes[0] < cru->format.sizeimage ? -EINVAL : 0;
> +
> +	*nplanes = 1;
> +	sizes[0] = cru->format.sizeimage;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +};
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
> +	unsigned long size = cru->format.sizeimage;
> +
> +	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "buffer too small (%lu < %lu)\n",
> +			vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_cru_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
> +{
> +	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +
> +	list_add_tail(to_buf_list(vbuf), &cru->buf_list);
> +
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_mc_validate_format(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
> +					struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +					struct media_pad *pad)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = {
> +		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
> +	};
> +
> +	fmt.pad = pad->index;
> +	if (v4l2_subdev_call_state_active(sd, pad, get_fmt, &fmt))
> +		return -EPIPE;
> +
> +	if (cru->is_csi) {
> +		switch (fmt.format.code) {
> +		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			return -EPIPE;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	cru->mbus_code = fmt.format.code;
> +
> +	switch (fmt.format.field) {
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_TOP:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT:
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		return -EPIPE;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (fmt.format.width != cru->format.width ||
> +	    fmt.format.height != cru->format.height ||
> +	    fmt.format.code != cru->mbus_code)
> +		return -EPIPE;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_cru_set_slot_addr(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
> +				    int slot, dma_addr_t addr)
> +{
> +	const struct v4l2_format_info *fmt;
> +	int offsetx, offsety;
> +	dma_addr_t offset;
> +
> +	fmt = rzg2l_cru_format_from_pixel(cru->format.pixelformat);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * There is no HW support for composition do the best we can
> +	 * by modifying the buffer offset
> +	 */
> +	offsetx = cru->compose.left * fmt->bpp[0];
> +	offsety = cru->compose.top * cru->format.bytesperline;
> +	offset = addr + offsetx + offsety;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The address needs to be 512 bytes aligned. Driver should never accept
> +	 * settings that do not satisfy this in the first place...
> +	 */
> +	if (WARN_ON((offsetx | offsety | offset) & RZG2L_CRU_HW_BUFFER_MASK))
> +		return;
> +
> +	/* Currently, we just use the buffer in 32 bits address */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, AMnMBxADDRL(slot), offset);
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, AMnMBxADDRH(slot), 0);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Moves a buffer from the queue to the HW slot. If no buffer is
> + * available use the scratch buffer. The scratch buffer is never
> + * returned to userspace, its only function is to enable the capture
> + * loop to keep running.
> + */
> +static void rzg2l_cru_fill_hw_slot(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru, int slot)
> +{
> +	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf;
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_buffer *buf;
> +	dma_addr_t phys_addr;
> +
> +	/* A already populated slot shall never be overwritten. */
> +	if (WARN_ON(cru->queue_buf[slot]))
> +		return;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Filling HW slot: %d\n", slot);
> +
> +	if (list_empty(&cru->buf_list)) {
> +		cru->queue_buf[slot] = NULL;
> +		phys_addr = cru->scratch_phys;
> +	} else {
> +		/* Keep track of buffer we give to HW */
> +		buf = list_entry(cru->buf_list.next,
> +				 struct rzg2l_cru_buffer, list);
> +		vbuf = &buf->vb;
> +		list_del_init(to_buf_list(vbuf));
> +		cru->queue_buf[slot] = vbuf;
> +
> +		/* Setup DMA */
> +		phys_addr = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&vbuf->vb2_buf, 0);
> +	}
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_set_slot_addr(cru, slot, phys_addr);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_cru_initialize_axi(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	unsigned int slot;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Set image data memory banks.
> +	 * Currently, we will use maximum address.
> +	 */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, AMnMBVALID, AMnMBVALID_MBVALID(cru->num_buf - 1));
> +
> +	for (slot = 0; slot < cru->num_buf; slot++)
> +		rzg2l_cru_fill_hw_slot(cru, slot);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_cru_csi2_setup(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	u32 icnmc;
> +
> +	switch (cru->mbus_code) {
> +	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
> +		icnmc = ICnMC_INF_YUV8_422;
> +		cru->input_is_yuv = true;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		cru->input_is_yuv = false;
> +		icnmc = ICnMC_INF_USER;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	icnmc |= (rzg2l_cru_read(cru, ICnMC) & ~ICnMC_INF_MASK);
> +
> +	/* Set virtual channel CSI2 */
> +	icnmc |= ICnMC_VCSEL(cru->csi.channel);
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnMC, icnmc);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_initialize_image_conv(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	u32 icndmr;
> +
> +	if (cru->is_csi)
> +		rzg2l_cru_csi2_setup(cru);
> +
> +	/* Output format */
> +	switch (cru->format.pixelformat) {
> +	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
> +		icndmr = ICnDMR_YCMODE_UYVY;
> +		cru->output_is_yuv = true;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Invalid pixelformat (0x%x)\n",
> +			cru->format.pixelformat);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* If input and output use same colorspace, do bypass mode */
> +	if (cru->output_is_yuv == cru->input_is_yuv)
> +		rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnMC,
> +				rzg2l_cru_read(cru, ICnMC) | ICnMC_CSCTHR);
> +	else
> +		rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnMC,
> +				rzg2l_cru_read(cru, ICnMC) & (~ICnMC_CSCTHR));
> +
> +	/* Set output data format */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnDMR, icndmr);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_stream_off(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	int stream_off_ret = 0;
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
> +	struct media_pad *pad;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	media_pipeline_stop(&cru->vdev.entity);

This operation should take place ast last, after post_streamoff.

> +
> +	pad = media_pad_remote_pad_first(&cru->pad);
> +	sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
> +	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 0);
> +	if (ret)
> +		stream_off_ret = ret;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, post_streamoff);
> +	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
> +		ret = 0;
> +	if (ret && !stream_off_ret)
> +		stream_off_ret = ret;
> +
> +	return stream_off_ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_set_stream(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru, int on)
> +{
> +	struct media_pipeline *pipe;
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
> +	struct media_pad *pad;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	pad = media_pad_remote_pad_first(&cru->pad);
> +	if (!pad)
> +		return -EPIPE;
> +
> +	if (!on)
> +		return rzg2l_cru_stream_off(cru);
> +
> +	sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_cru_mc_validate_format(cru, sd, pad);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_post_streamoff;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, pre_streamon, 0);
> +	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
> +		ret = 0;
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_post_streamoff;

You should return here and above instead. You can only call
post_streamoff() once pre_streamon() has successfully returned.

> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +
> +	/* Select a video input */
> +	if (cru->is_csi)
> +		rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnCTRL, CRUnCTRL_VINSEL(0));
> +
> +	/* Cancel the software reset for image processing block */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnRST, CRUnRST_VRESETN);
> +
> +	/* Disable and clear the interrupt before using */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnIE, 0);
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnINTS, 0x001f000f);
> +
> +	/* Initialize the AXI master */
> +	rzg2l_cru_initialize_axi(cru);
> +
> +	/* Initialize image convert */
> +	ret = rzg2l_cru_initialize_image_conv(cru);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +		goto err_post_streamoff;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Enable interrupt */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnIE, CRUnIE_EFE);
> +
> +	/* Enable image processing reception */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnEN, ICnEN_ICEN);
> +
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +
> +	pipe = sd->entity.pipe ? sd->entity.pipe : &cru->vdev.pipe;
> +	ret = media_pipeline_start(&cru->vdev.entity, pipe);

media_pipeline_start() needs to take place before pre_streamon() call.

> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_post_streamoff;
> +
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(cru->vclk);
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 1);
> +	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
> +		ret = 0;
> +	if (ret) {
> +		/* enable back vclk so that release() disables it */
> +		if (clk_prepare_enable(cru->vclk))
> +			dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to enable vclk\n");
> +
> +		media_pipeline_stop(&cru->vdev.entity);
> +
> +		goto err_post_streamoff;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(cru->vclk);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		rzg2l_cru_stream_off(cru);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_post_streamoff:
> +	v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, post_streamoff);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_cru_stop_streaming(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	u32 amnfifopntr, amnfifopntr_w, amnfifopntr_r_y;
> +	unsigned int retries = 0;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	u32 icnms;
> +
> +	cru->state = RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPING;
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_set_stream(cru, 0);
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +
> +	/* Disable and clear the interrupt */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnIE, 0);
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnINTS, 0x001F0F0F);
> +
> +	/* Stop the operation of image conversion */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnEN, 0);
> +
> +	/* Wait for streaming to stop */
> +	while ((rzg2l_cru_read(cru, ICnMS) & ICnMS_IA) && retries++ < RZG2L_RETRIES) {
> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +		msleep(RZG2L_TIMEOUT_MS);
> +		spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +	}
> +
> +	icnms = rzg2l_cru_read(cru, ICnMS) & ICnMS_IA;
> +	if (icnms)
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed stop HW, something is seriously broken\n");
> +
> +	cru->state = RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPED;
> +
> +	/* Wait until the FIFO becomes empty */
> +	for (retries = 5; retries > 0; retries--) {
> +		amnfifopntr = rzg2l_cru_read(cru, AMnFIFOPNTR);
> +
> +		amnfifopntr_w = amnfifopntr & AMnFIFOPNTR_FIFOWPNTR;
> +		amnfifopntr_r_y =
> +			(amnfifopntr & AMnFIFOPNTR_FIFORPNTR_Y) >> 16;
> +		if (amnfifopntr_w == amnfifopntr_r_y)
> +			break;
> +
> +		usleep_range(10, 20);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Notify that FIFO is not empty here */
> +	if (!retries)
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to empty FIFO\n");
> +
> +	/* Stop AXI bus */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, AMnAXISTP, AMnAXISTP_AXI_STOP);
> +
> +	/* Wait until the AXI bus stop */
> +	for (retries = 5; retries > 0; retries--) {
> +		if (rzg2l_cru_read(cru, AMnAXISTPACK) &
> +			AMnAXISTPACK_AXI_STOP_ACK)
> +			break;
> +
> +		usleep_range(10, 20);
> +	};
> +
> +	/* Notify that AXI bus can not stop here */
> +	if (!retries)
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to stop AXI bus\n");
> +
> +	/* Cancel the AXI bus stop request */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, AMnAXISTP, 0);
> +
> +	/* Reset the CRU (AXI-master) */
> +	reset_control_assert(cru->aresetn);
> +
> +	/* Resets the image processing module */
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnRST, 0);
> +
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t rzg2l_cru_irq(int irq, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = data;
> +	unsigned int handled = 0;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	u32 irq_status;
> +	u32 amnmbs;
> +	int slot;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +
> +	irq_status = rzg2l_cru_read(cru, CRUnINTS);
> +	if (!irq_status)
> +		goto done;
> +
> +	handled = 1;
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnINTS, rzg2l_cru_read(cru, CRUnINTS));
> +
> +	/* Nothing to do if capture status is 'RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPED' */
> +	if (cru->state == RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPED) {
> +		dev_dbg(cru->dev, "IRQ while state stopped\n");
> +		goto done;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Increase stop retries if capture status is 'RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPING' */
> +	if (cru->state == RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPING) {
> +		if (irq_status & CRUnINTS_SFS)
> +			dev_dbg(cru->dev, "IRQ while state stopping\n");
> +		goto done;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Prepare for capture and update state */
> +	amnmbs = rzg2l_cru_read(cru, AMnMBS);
> +	slot = amnmbs & AMnMBS_MBSTS;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * AMnMBS.MBSTS indicates the destination of Memory Bank (MB).
> +	 * Recalculate to get the current transfer complete MB.
> +	 */
> +	if (slot == 0)
> +		slot = cru->num_buf - 1;
> +	else
> +		slot--;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * To hand buffers back in a known order to userspace start
> +	 * to capture first from slot 0.
> +	 */
> +	if (cru->state == RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STARTING) {
> +		if (slot != 0) {
> +			dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Starting sync slot: %d\n", slot);
> +			goto done;
> +		}
> +
> +		dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Capture start synced!\n");
> +		cru->state = RZG2L_CRU_DMA_RUNNING;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Capture frame */
> +	if (cru->queue_buf[slot]) {
> +		cru->queue_buf[slot]->field = cru->format.field;
> +		cru->queue_buf[slot]->sequence = cru->sequence;
> +		cru->queue_buf[slot]->vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
> +		vb2_buffer_done(&cru->queue_buf[slot]->vb2_buf,
> +				VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
> +		cru->queue_buf[slot] = NULL;
> +	} else {
> +		/* Scratch buffer was used, dropping frame. */
> +		dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Dropping frame %u\n", cru->sequence);
> +	}
> +
> +	cru->sequence++;
> +
> +	/* Prepare for next frame */
> +	rzg2l_cru_fill_hw_slot(cru, slot);
> +
> +done:
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
> +
> +	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_start_streaming_vq(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Release reset state */
> +	ret = reset_control_deassert(cru->aresetn);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "failed to deassert aresetn\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = reset_control_deassert(cru->presetn);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		reset_control_assert(cru->aresetn);
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "failed to deassert presetn\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = request_irq(cru->image_conv_irq, rzg2l_cru_irq,
> +			  IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, cru);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "failed to request irq\n");
> +		goto assert_resets;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Allocate scratch buffer. */
> +	cru->scratch = dma_alloc_coherent(cru->dev, cru->format.sizeimage,
> +					  &cru->scratch_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!cru->scratch) {
> +		return_unused_buffers(cru, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to allocate scratch buffer\n");
> +		goto free_image_conv_irq;
> +	}
> +
> +	cru->sequence = 0;
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_cru_set_stream(cru, 1);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		return_unused_buffers(cru, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	cru->state = RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STARTING;
> +	dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Starting to capture\n");
> +	return 0;
> +
> +out:
> +	if (ret)
> +		dma_free_coherent(cru->dev, cru->format.sizeimage, cru->scratch,
> +				  cru->scratch_phys);
> +free_image_conv_irq:
> +	free_irq(cru->image_conv_irq, cru);
> +
> +assert_resets:
> +	reset_control_assert(cru->presetn);
> +	reset_control_assert(cru->aresetn);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_cru_stop_streaming_vq(struct vb2_queue *vq)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_stop_streaming(cru);
> +
> +	/* Free scratch buffer */
> +	dma_free_coherent(cru->dev, cru->format.sizeimage,
> +			  cru->scratch, cru->scratch_phys);
> +
> +	free_irq(cru->image_conv_irq, cru);
> +	reset_control_assert(cru->presetn);
> +
> +	return_unused_buffers(cru, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct vb2_ops rzg2l_cru_qops = {
> +	.queue_setup		= rzg2l_cru_queue_setup,
> +	.buf_prepare		= rzg2l_cru_buffer_prepare,
> +	.buf_queue		= rzg2l_cru_buffer_queue,
> +	.start_streaming	= rzg2l_cru_start_streaming_vq,
> +	.stop_streaming		= rzg2l_cru_stop_streaming_vq,
> +	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
> +	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
> +};
> +
> +void rzg2l_cru_dma_unregister(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	mutex_destroy(&cru->lock);
> +
> +	v4l2_device_unregister(&cru->v4l2_dev);
> +	vb2_queue_release(&cru->queue);
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_cru_dma_register(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	struct vb2_queue *q = &cru->queue;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Initialize the top-level structure */
> +	ret = v4l2_device_register(cru->dev, &cru->v4l2_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&cru->lock);
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cru->buf_list);
> +
> +	spin_lock_init(&cru->qlock);
> +
> +	cru->state = RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPED;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < RZG2L_CRU_HW_BUFFER_MAX; i++)
> +		cru->queue_buf[i] = NULL;
> +
> +	/* buffer queue */
> +	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
> +	q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
> +	q->lock = &cru->lock;
> +	q->drv_priv = cru;
> +	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct rzg2l_cru_buffer);
> +	q->ops = &rzg2l_cru_qops;
> +	q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
> +	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
> +	q->min_buffers_needed = 4;
> +	q->dev = cru->dev;
> +
> +	ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "failed to initialize VB2 queue\n");
> +		goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +	mutex_destroy(&cru->lock);
> +	v4l2_device_unregister(&cru->v4l2_dev);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * V4L2 stuff
> + */
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_format_info rzg2l_cru_formats[] = {
> +	{
> +		.format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
> +		.bpp[0] = 2,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +const struct v4l2_format_info *rzg2l_cru_format_from_pixel(u32 format)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_cru_formats); i++)
> +		if (rzg2l_cru_formats[i].format == format)
> +			return rzg2l_cru_formats + i;
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static u32 rzg2l_cru_format_bytesperline(struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
> +{
> +	const struct v4l2_format_info *fmt;
> +
> +	fmt = rzg2l_cru_format_from_pixel(pix->pixelformat);
> +
> +	if (WARN_ON(!fmt))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return pix->width * fmt->bpp[0];
> +}
> +
> +static u32 rzg2l_cru_format_sizeimage(struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
> +{
> +	return pix->bytesperline * pix->height;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_cru_format_align(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
> +				   struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
> +{
> +	if (!rzg2l_cru_format_from_pixel(pix->pixelformat))
> +		pix->pixelformat = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FORMAT;
> +
> +	switch (pix->field) {
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_TOP:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT:
> +	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED:
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		pix->field = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FIELD;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Limit to CRU capabilities */
> +	v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 320, RZG2L_CRU_MAX_INPUT_WIDTH, 1,
> +			      &pix->height, 240, RZG2L_CRU_MAX_INPUT_HEIGHT, 2, 0);
> +
> +	pix->bytesperline = rzg2l_cru_format_bytesperline(pix);
> +	pix->sizeimage = rzg2l_cru_format_sizeimage(pix);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Format %ux%u bpl: %u size: %u\n",
> +		pix->width, pix->height, pix->bytesperline, pix->sizeimage);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_cru_try_format(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
> +				 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * The V4L2 specification clearly documents the colorspace fields
> +	 * as being set by drivers for capture devices. Using the values
> +	 * supplied by userspace thus wouldn't comply with the API. Until
> +	 * the API is updated force fixed values.
> +	 */
> +	pix->colorspace = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_COLORSPACE;
> +	pix->xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(pix->colorspace);
> +	pix->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(pix->colorspace);
> +	pix->quantization = V4L2_MAP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT(true, pix->colorspace,
> +							  pix->ycbcr_enc);
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_format_align(cru, pix);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +			      struct v4l2_capability *cap)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +	strscpy(cap->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
> +	strscpy(cap->card, "RZG2L_CRU", sizeof(cap->card));
> +	snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info), "platform:%s",
> +		 dev_name(cru->dev));
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +				     struct v4l2_format *f)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_try_format(cru, &f->fmt.pix);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +				   struct v4l2_format *f)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +	if (vb2_is_busy(&cru->queue))
> +		return -EBUSY;
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_try_format(cru, &f->fmt.pix);
> +
> +	cru->format = f->fmt.pix;
> +
> +	cru->compose.top = 0;
> +	cru->compose.left = 0;
> +	cru->compose.width = cru->format.width;
> +	cru->compose.height = cru->format.height;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +				   struct v4l2_format *f)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +	f->fmt.pix = cru->format;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +				      struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
> +{
> +	if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_cru_formats))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	f->pixelformat = rzg2l_cru_formats[f->index].format;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
> +				     const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
> +{
> +	switch (sub->type) {
> +	case V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE:
> +		return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 4, NULL);
> +	}
> +	return v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event(fh, sub);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops rzg2l_cru_ioctl_ops = {
> +	.vidioc_querycap		= rzg2l_cru_querycap,
> +	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap		= rzg2l_cru_try_fmt_vid_cap,
> +	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap		= rzg2l_cru_g_fmt_vid_cap,
> +	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap		= rzg2l_cru_s_fmt_vid_cap,
> +	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= rzg2l_cru_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
> +
> +	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
> +	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
> +	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
> +	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
> +	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
> +	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
> +	.vidioc_prepare_buf		= vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
> +	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
> +	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
> +
> +	.vidioc_log_status		= v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
> +	.vidioc_subscribe_event		= rzg2l_cru_subscribe_event,
> +	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
> +};
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Media controller file operations
> + */
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_open(struct file *file)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(cru->dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(cru->vclk);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto disable_pm;
> +
> +	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&cru->lock);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto disable_vclk;
> +
> +	file->private_data = cru;
> +	ret = v4l2_fh_open(file);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_unlock;
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&cru->lock);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&cru->lock);
> +disable_vclk:
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(cru->vclk);
> +disable_pm:
> +	pm_runtime_put_sync(cru->dev);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_cru_release(struct file *file)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&cru->lock);
> +
> +	/* the release helper will cleanup any on-going streaming. */
> +	ret = _vb2_fop_release(file, NULL);
> +
> +	pm_runtime_put_sync(cru->dev);
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(cru->vclk);
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&cru->lock);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_file_operations rzg2l_cru_fops = {
> +	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
> +	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
> +	.open		= rzg2l_cru_open,
> +	.release	= rzg2l_cru_release,
> +	.poll		= vb2_fop_poll,
> +	.mmap		= vb2_fop_mmap,
> +	.read		= vb2_fop_read,
> +};
> +
> +static void rzg2l_cru_v4l2_init(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	struct video_device *vdev = &cru->vdev;
> +
> +	vdev->v4l2_dev = &cru->v4l2_dev;
> +	vdev->queue = &cru->queue;
> +	snprintf(vdev->name, sizeof(vdev->name), "CRU output");
> +	vdev->release = video_device_release_empty;
> +	vdev->lock = &cru->lock;
> +	vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
> +	vdev->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_IO_MC;
> +	vdev->fops = &rzg2l_cru_fops;
> +	vdev->ioctl_ops = &rzg2l_cru_ioctl_ops;
> +
> +	/* Set a default format */
> +	cru->format.pixelformat	= RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FORMAT;
> +	cru->format.width = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_WIDTH;
> +	cru->format.height = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
> +	cru->format.field = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FIELD;
> +	cru->format.colorspace = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_COLORSPACE;
> +	rzg2l_cru_format_align(cru, &cru->format);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_cru_video_unregister(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	video_unregister_device(&cru->vdev);
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_cru_video_register(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
> +{
> +	struct video_device *vdev = &cru->vdev;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (video_is_registered(&cru->vdev)) {
> +		struct media_entity *entity;
> +
> +		entity = &cru->vdev.entity;
> +		if (!entity->graph_obj.mdev)
> +			entity->graph_obj.mdev = &cru->mdev;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	rzg2l_cru_v4l2_init(cru);
> +	video_set_drvdata(vdev, cru);
> +	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to register video device\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}

-- 
Kind regards,

Sakari Ailus