Re: [PATCH kernel] x86/swiotlb/amd: Half the size if allocation failed

From: Alexey Kardashevskiy
Date: Thu Oct 27 2022 - 21:14:48 EST




On 28/10/22 03:46, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo wrote:
On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 04:26:07PM +1100, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
At the moment the AMD encrypted platform reserves 6% of RAM for SWIOTLB
or 1GB, whichever is less. However it is possible that there is no block
big enough in the low memory which make SWIOTLB allocation fail and
the kernel continues without DMA. In such case a VM hangs on DMA.

This divides the size in half and tries again reusing the existing
remapping logic.

This updates default_nslabs on successful allocation which looks like
an oversight as not doing so should have broken callers of
swiotlb_size_or_default().

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@xxxxxxx>

Should this have a
Fixes: e998879d4fb7 ("x86,swiotlb: Adjust SWIOTLB bounce buffer size for SEV guests")
?


Well, the problem was there before that patch, the allocation failure was not handled while remap failure was. e998879d4fb7 just made it easier to see. But still worth mentioning I guess... Thanks,



Cascardo.

--

I hit the problem with
QEMU's "-m 16819M" where SWIOTLB was adjusted to
0x7e200 == 1,058,013,184 (slightly less than 1GB) while
0x7e180 still worked.

With guest errors enabled, there are many unassigned accesses from
virtio.

---
kernel/dma/swiotlb.c | 20 +++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c b/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
index 339a990554e7..d28c294320fd 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
@@ -338,21 +338,27 @@ void __init swiotlb_init_remap(bool addressing_limit, unsigned int flags,
else
tlb = memblock_alloc_low(bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
if (!tlb) {
- pr_warn("%s: failed to allocate tlb structure\n", __func__);
- return;
- }
-
- if (remap && remap(tlb, nslabs) < 0) {
+ pr_warn("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes tlb structure\n",
+ __func__, bytes);
+ } else if (remap && remap(tlb, nslabs) < 0) {
memblock_free(tlb, PAGE_ALIGN(bytes));
+ tlb = NULL;
+ pr_warn("%s: Failed to remap %zu bytes\n", __func__, bytes);
+ }
+ if (!tlb) {
nslabs = ALIGN(nslabs >> 1, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
if (nslabs >= IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS)
goto retry;
-
- pr_warn("%s: Failed to remap %zu bytes\n", __func__, bytes);
return;
}
+ if (default_nslabs != nslabs) {
+ pr_info("SWIOTLB bounce buffer size adjusted %lu -> %lu slabs",
+ default_nslabs, nslabs);
+ default_nslabs = nslabs;
+ }
+
alloc_size = PAGE_ALIGN(array_size(sizeof(*mem->slots), nslabs));
mem->slots = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, PAGE_SIZE);
if (!mem->slots) {
--
2.37.3


--
Alexey