[PATCH v10 024/108] KVM: TDX: allocate/free TDX vcpu structure

From: isaku . yamahata
Date: Sun Oct 30 2022 - 02:25:32 EST


From: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@xxxxxxxxx>

The next step of TDX guest creation is to create vcpu. Allocate TDX vcpu
structures, initialize it. Allocate pages of TDX vcpu for the TDX module.

In the case of the conventional case, cpuid is empty at the initialization.
and cpuid is configured after the vcpu initialization. Because TDX
supports only X2APIC mode, cpuid is forcibly initialized to support X2APIC
on the vcpu initialization.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c | 40 +++++++++--
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c | 138 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h | 8 +++
3 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
index b4e4c6c677f6..c125b2e3e8b4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
@@ -63,6 +63,38 @@ static void vt_vm_free(struct kvm *kvm)
return tdx_vm_free(kvm);
}

+static int vt_vcpu_precreate(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ if (is_td(kvm))
+ return 0;
+
+ return vmx_vcpu_precreate(kvm);
+}
+
+static int vt_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu))
+ return tdx_vcpu_create(vcpu);
+
+ return vmx_vcpu_create(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vt_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu))
+ return tdx_vcpu_free(vcpu);
+
+ return vmx_vcpu_free(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vt_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
+{
+ if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu))
+ return tdx_vcpu_reset(vcpu, init_event);
+
+ return vmx_vcpu_reset(vcpu, init_event);
+}
+
static int vt_mem_enc_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
{
if (!is_td(kvm))
@@ -89,10 +121,10 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops vt_x86_ops __initdata = {
.vm_destroy = vt_vm_destroy,
.vm_free = vt_vm_free,

- .vcpu_precreate = vmx_vcpu_precreate,
- .vcpu_create = vmx_vcpu_create,
- .vcpu_free = vmx_vcpu_free,
- .vcpu_reset = vmx_vcpu_reset,
+ .vcpu_precreate = vt_vcpu_precreate,
+ .vcpu_create = vt_vcpu_create,
+ .vcpu_free = vt_vcpu_free,
+ .vcpu_reset = vt_vcpu_reset,

.prepare_switch_to_guest = vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest,
.vcpu_load = vmx_vcpu_load,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index 54045e0576e7..0625c354b341 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -49,6 +49,11 @@ static __always_inline hpa_t set_hkid_to_hpa(hpa_t pa, u16 hkid)
return pa | ((hpa_t)hkid << boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits);
}

+static inline bool is_td_vcpu_created(struct vcpu_tdx *tdx)
+{
+ return tdx->tdvpr.added;
+}
+
static inline bool is_td_created(struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx)
{
return kvm_tdx->tdr.added;
@@ -296,6 +301,139 @@ int tdx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm)
return 0;
}

+int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
+ int ret, i;
+
+ /* TDX only supports x2APIC, which requires an in-kernel local APIC. */
+ if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ fpstate_set_confidential(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+
+ ret = tdx_alloc_td_page(&tdx->tdvpr);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ tdx->tdvpx = kcalloc(tdx_caps.tdvpx_nr_pages, sizeof(*tdx->tdvpx),
+ GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!tdx->tdvpx) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto free_tdvpr;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < tdx_caps.tdvpx_nr_pages; i++) {
+ ret = tdx_alloc_td_page(&tdx->tdvpx[i]);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_tdvpx;
+ }
+
+ vcpu->arch.efer = EFER_SCE | EFER_LME | EFER_LMA | EFER_NX;
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = -1ul;
+ vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = -1ul;
+
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_offset = to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm)->tsc_offset;
+ vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset = vcpu->arch.tsc_offset;
+ vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected =
+ !(to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm)->attributes & TDX_TD_ATTRIBUTE_DEBUG);
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_tdvpx:
+ /* @i points at the TDVPX page that failed allocation. */
+ for (--i; i >= 0; i--)
+ free_page(tdx->tdvpx[i].va);
+ kfree(tdx->tdvpx);
+ tdx->tdvpx = NULL;
+free_tdvpr:
+ free_page(tdx->tdvpr.va);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void tdx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
+ int i;
+
+ /* Can't reclaim or free pages if teardown failed. */
+ if (is_hkid_assigned(to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm)))
+ return;
+
+ if (tdx->tdvpx) {
+ for (i = 0; i < tdx_caps.tdvpx_nr_pages; i++)
+ tdx_reclaim_td_page(&tdx->tdvpx[i]);
+ kfree(tdx->tdvpx);
+ tdx->tdvpx = NULL;
+ }
+ tdx_reclaim_td_page(&tdx->tdvpr);
+}
+
+void tdx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
+{
+ struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm);
+ struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
+ struct msr_data apic_base_msr;
+ u64 err;
+ int i;
+
+ /* TDX doesn't support INIT event. */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(init_event))
+ goto td_bugged;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_td_vcpu_created(tdx)))
+ goto td_bugged;
+
+ err = tdh_vp_create(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, tdx->tdvpr.pa);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) {
+ pr_tdx_error(TDH_VP_CREATE, err, NULL);
+ goto td_bugged;
+ }
+ tdx_mark_td_page_added(&tdx->tdvpr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tdx_caps.tdvpx_nr_pages; i++) {
+ err = tdh_vp_addcx(tdx->tdvpr.pa, tdx->tdvpx[i].pa);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) {
+ pr_tdx_error(TDH_VP_ADDCX, err, NULL);
+ goto td_bugged;
+ }
+ tdx_mark_td_page_added(&tdx->tdvpx[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries) {
+ /*
+ * On cpu creation, cpuid entry is blank. Forcibly enable
+ * X2APIC feature to allow X2APIC.
+ */
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e;
+
+ e = kvmalloc_array(1, sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ *e = (struct kvm_cpuid_entry2) {
+ .function = 1, /* Features for X2APIC */
+ .index = 0,
+ .eax = 0,
+ .ebx = 0,
+ .ecx = 1ULL << 21, /* X2APIC */
+ .edx = 0,
+ };
+ vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries = e;
+ vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = 1;
+ }
+ apic_base_msr.data = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC;
+ if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu))
+ apic_base_msr.data |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
+ apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr)))
+ goto td_bugged;
+
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+
+ return;
+
+td_bugged:
+ vcpu->kvm->vm_bugged = true;
+}
+
int tdx_dev_ioctl(void __user *argp)
{
struct kvm_tdx_capabilities __user *user_caps;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
index 93ffe2deb8e8..f6841c3dd12d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
@@ -141,6 +141,10 @@ int tdx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm);
void tdx_mmu_release_hkid(struct kvm *kvm);
void tdx_vm_free(struct kvm *kvm);

+int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void tdx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void tdx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
+
int tdx_vm_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
#else
static inline int tdx_hardware_setup(struct kvm_x86_ops *x86_ops) { return 0; }
@@ -154,6 +158,10 @@ static inline void tdx_mmu_release_hkid(struct kvm *kvm) {}
static inline void tdx_flush_shadow_all_private(struct kvm *kvm) {}
static inline void tdx_vm_free(struct kvm *kvm) {}

+static inline int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }
+static inline void tdx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
+static inline void tdx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) {}
+
static inline int tdx_vm_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }
#endif

--
2.25.1