Re: [PATCH v6 2/3] random: introduce generic vDSO getrandom() implementation
From: Florian Weimer
Date: Thu Nov 24 2022 - 00:29:55 EST
* Jason A. Donenfeld:
> Hi Florian,
>
> On Wed, Nov 23, 2022 at 11:48:06AM +0100, Florian Weimer wrote:
>> * Jason A. Donenfeld:
>>
>> > static void *vgetrandom_alloc(size_t *num, size_t *size_per_each, unsigned int flags)
>> > {
>> > unsigned long ret = syscall(__NR_vgetrandom_alloc, num, size_per_each, flags);
>> > return ret > -4096UL ? NULL : (void *)ret;
>> > }
>>
>> The traditional syscall function returns -1 on error and set errors, so
>> using unsing long and the 4096 is quite misleading.
>
> Not sure I have any idea at all whatsoever about what you're talking
> about. Firstly, the function you quoted is from the "sample userspace
> code" in the commit message, so it might not be code for the context you
> have in mind.
I'm talking about the syscall function that is available through
userspace via <sys/syscall.h>.
> Secondly, it's just doing the thing to figure out if the return value is
> an error value or a pointer. Were we in glibc, we'd write this as:
>
> return INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P(r) ? NULL : (void *) r;
>
> Right? And if you look at the expansion of that glibc macro, it's just:
>
> #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P(val) \
> ((unsigned long int) (val) > -4096UL)
>
> So it looks like the same exact thing?
syscall already does internally (with a translation to -1, not NULL), so
the caller shouldn't do it again. The userspace syscall function does
*not* return an error code.
Thanks,
Florian