Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] gpiolib: protect the GPIO device against being dropped while in use by user-space

From: Andy Shevchenko
Date: Tue Nov 29 2022 - 12:21:43 EST


On Tue, Nov 29, 2022 at 01:35:53PM +0100, Bartosz Golaszewski wrote:
> From: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> While any of the GPIO cdev syscalls is in progress, the kernel can call
> gpiochip_remove() (for instance, when a USB GPIO expander is disconnected)
> which will set gdev->chip to NULL after which any subsequent access will
> cause a crash.
>
> To avoid that: use an RW-semaphore in which the syscalls take it for
> reading (so that we don't needlessly prohibit the user-space from calling
> syscalls simultaneously) while gpiochip_remove() takes it for writing so
> that it can only happen once all syscalls return.

...

I would do

typedef __poll_t (*poll_fn)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);

and so on and use that one in the respective parameters.

BUT. Since it's a fix, up to you which one to choose.

> +static __poll_t call_poll_locked(struct file *file,
> + struct poll_table_struct *wait,
> + struct gpio_device *gdev,
> + __poll_t (*func)(struct file *,
> + struct poll_table_struct *))
> +{
> + __poll_t ret;
> +
> + down_read(&gdev->sem);
> + ret = func(file, wait);
> + up_read(&gdev->sem);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}

...

> + down_write(&gdev->sem);

+ Blank line?

> /* FIXME: should the legacy sysfs handling be moved to gpio_device? */
> gpiochip_sysfs_unregister(gdev);
> gpiochip_free_hogs(gc);

...

> gcdev_unregister(gdev);

+ Blank line ?

> + up_write(&gdev->sem);
> put_device(&gdev->dev);

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko