Re: [PATCH] ima: Make a copy of sig and digest in asymmetric_verify()

From: Mimi Zohar
Date: Wed Nov 30 2022 - 11:22:53 EST


On Wed, 2022-11-30 at 15:41 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
> On Wed, 2022-11-23 at 14:49 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
> > On Wed, 2022-11-23 at 08:40 -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote:
> > > On Wed, 2022-11-23 at 13:56 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
> > > > On Tue, 2022-11-22 at 14:39 -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote:
> > > > > Hi Roberto,
> > > > >
> > > > > On Fri, 2022-11-04 at 13:20 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
> > > > > > From: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Commit ac4e97abce9b8 ("scatterlist: sg_set_buf() argument must be in linear
> > > > > > mapping") requires that both the signature and the digest resides in the
> > > > > > linear mapping area.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > However, more recently commit ba14a194a434c ("fork: Add generic vmalloced
> > > > > > stack support"), made it possible to move the stack in the vmalloc area,
> > > > > > which could make the requirement of the first commit not satisfied anymore.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > If CONFIG_SG=y and CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y, the following BUG() is triggered:
> > > > >
> > > > > ^CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
> > > > >
> > > > > > [ 467.077359] kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:163!
> > > > > > [ 467.077939] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
> > > > > >
> > > > > > [...]
> > > > > >
> > > > > > [ 467.095225] Call Trace:
> > > > > > [ 467.096088] <TASK>
> > > > > > [ 467.096928] ? rcu_read_lock_held_common+0xe/0x50
> > > > > > [ 467.097569] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x13/0x70
> > > > > > [ 467.098123] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2c/0xd0
> > > > > > [ 467.098647] ? public_key_verify_signature+0x470/0x470
> > > > > > [ 467.099237] asymmetric_verify+0x14c/0x300
> > > > > > [ 467.099869] evm_verify_hmac+0x245/0x360
> > > > > > [ 467.100391] evm_inode_setattr+0x43/0x190
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The failure happens only for the digest, as the pointer comes from the
> > > > > > stack, and not for the signature, which instead was allocated by
> > > > > > vfs_getxattr_alloc().
> > > > >
> > > > > Only after enabling CONFIG_DEBUG_SG does EVM fail.
> > > > >
> > > > > > Fix this by making a copy of both in asymmetric_verify(), so that the
> > > > > > linear mapping requirement is always satisfied, regardless of the caller.
> > > > >
> > > > > As only EVM is affected, it would make more sense to limit the change
> > > > > to EVM.
> > > >
> > > > I found another occurrence:
> > > >
> > > > static int xattr_verify(enum ima_hooks func, struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
> > > > struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value, int xattr_len,
> > > > enum integrity_status *status, const char **cause)
> > > > {
> > > >
> > > > [...]
> > > >
> > > > rc = integrity_digsig_verify(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_IMA,
> > > > (const char *)xattr_value,
> > > > xattr_len, hash.digest,
> > > > hash.hdr.length);
> > > >
> > > > Should I do two patches?
> > >
> > > I'm just not getting it. Why did you enable CONFIG_DEBUG_SIG? Were
> > > you testing random kernel configs? Are you actually seeing signature
> > > verifications errors without it enabled? Or is it causing other
> > > problems? Is the "BUG_ON" still needed?
> >
> > When I test patches, I tend to enable more debugging options.
> >
> > To be honest, I didn't check if there is any issue without enabling
> > CONFIG_DEBUG_SG. I thought that if there is a linear mapping
> > requirement, that should be satisfied regardless of whether the
> > debugging option is enabled or not.
> >
> > + Rusty, Jens for explanations.
>
> Trying to answer the question, with the help of an old discussion:
>
> https://groups.google.com/g/linux.kernel/c/dpIoiY_qSGc
>
> sg_set_buf() calls virt_to_page() to get the page to start from. But if
> the buffer spans in two pages, that would not work in the vmalloc area,
> since there is no guarantee that the next page is adjiacent.
>
> For small areas, much smaller than the page size, it is unlikely that
> the situation above would happen. So, integrity_digsig_verify() will
> likely succeeed. Although it is possible that it fails if there are
> data in the next page.

Thanks, Roberto. Confirmed that as the patch description indicates,
without CONFIG_VMAP_STACK configured and with CONFIG_DEBUG_SG enabled
there isn't a bug. Does it make sense to limit this change to just
CONFIG_VMAP_STACK?

--
thanks,

Mimi