Re: [Regression] mqueue performance degradation after "The new cgroup slab memory controller" patchset.

From: Shakeel Butt
Date: Mon Dec 05 2022 - 12:26:30 EST


On Mon, Dec 5, 2022 at 8:31 AM Waiman Long <longman@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 12/5/22 11:06, Shakeel Butt wrote:
> > Hi Sven,
> >
> > On Mon, Dec 5, 2022 at 6:56 AM Luther, Sven <Sven.Luther@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> #regzbot ^introduced 10befea91b61c4e2c2d1df06a2e978d182fcf792
> >>
> >> We are making heavy use of mqueues, and noticed a degradation of performance between 4.18 & 5.10 linux kernels.
> >>
> >> After a gross per-version tracing, we did kernel bisection between 5.8 and 5.9
> >> and traced the issue to a 10 patches (of which 9 where skipped as they didn't boot) between:
> >>
> >>
> >> commit 10befea91b61c4e2c2d1df06a2e978d182fcf792 (HEAD, refs/bisect/bad)
> >> Author: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx>
> >> Date: Thu Aug 6 23:21:27 2020 -0700
> >>
> >> mm: memcg/slab: use a single set of kmem_caches for all allocations
> >>
> >> and:
> >>
> >> commit 286e04b8ed7a04279ae277f0f024430246ea5eec (refs/bisect/good-286e04b8ed7a04279ae277f0f024430246ea5eec)
> >> Author: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx>
> >> Date: Thu Aug 6 23:20:52 2020 -0700
> >>
> >> mm: memcg/slab: allocate obj_cgroups for non-root slab pages
> >>
> >> All of them are part of the "The new cgroup slab memory controller" patchset:
> >>
> >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200623174037.3951353-18-guro@xxxxxx/T/
> >>
> >> from Roman Gushchin, which moves the accounting for page level to the object level.
> >>
> >> Measurements where done using the a test programmtest, which measures mix/average/max time mqueue_send/mqueue_rcv,
> >> and average for getppid, both measured over 100 000 runs. Results are shown in the following table
> >>
> >> +----------+--------------------------+-------------------------+----------------+
> >> | kernel | mqueue_rcv (ns) | mqueue_send (ns) | getppid |
> >> | version | min avg max variation | min avg max variation | (ns) variation |
> >> +----------+--------------------------+-------------------------+----------------+
> >> | 4.18.45 | 351 382 17533 base | 383 410 13178 base | 149 base |
> >> | 5.8-good | 380 392 7156 -2,55% | 376 384 6225 6,77% | 169 -11,83% |
> >> | 5.8-bad | 524 530 5310 -27,92% | 512 519 8775 -21,00% | 169 -11,83% |
> >> | 5.10 | 520 533 4078 -28,33% | 518 534 8108 -23,22% | 167 -10,78% |
> >> | 5.15 | 431 444 8440 -13,96% | 425 437 6170 -6,18% | 171 -12,87% |
> >> | 6.03 | 474 614 3881 -37,79% | 482 693 931 -40,84% | 171 -12,87% |
> >> +----------+--------------------------+-------------------------+-----------------
> >>
> > Is the last kernel 6.0.3? Also we know there is performance impact of
> > per-object kmem accounting. Can you try the latest i.e. 6.1-rc8? There
> > are a couple of memcg charging optimization patches merged in this
> > window.
>
> It is known that per-object kmem accounting regresses performance. I had
> submitted a number of optimization patches that got merged into v5.14.
> So the regression is reduced in the 5.15 line above. It looks like there
> are some additional regressions in the latest kernel. We will need to
> figure out what causes it.
>

In 5.18 PREEMPT_RT patches went in and 559271146efc ("mm/memcg:
optimize user context object stock access") got reverted.