[PATCH] arm64: fix a concurrency issue in emulation_proc_handler()

From: ruanjinjie
Date: Fri Dec 09 2022 - 05:59:32 EST


In emulation_proc_handler(), read and write operations are performed on
insn->current_mode. In the concurrency scenario, mutex only protects
writing insn->current_mode, and not protects the read. Suppose there are
two concurrent tasks, task1 updates insn->current_mode to INSN_EMULATE
in the critical section, the prev_mode of task2 is still the old data
INSN_UNDEF of insn->current_mode. As a result, two tasks call
update_insn_emulation_mode twice with prev_mode = INSN_UNDEF and
current_mode = INSN_EMULATE, then call register_emulation_hooks twice,
resulting in a list_add double problem.

Call trace:
__list_add_valid+0xd8/0xe4
register_undef_hook+0x94/0x13c
update_insn_emulation_mode+0xd0/0x12c
emulation_proc_handler+0xd8/0xf4
proc_sys_call_handler+0x140/0x250
proc_sys_write+0x1c/0x2c
new_sync_write+0xec/0x18c
vfs_write+0x214/0x2ac
ksys_write+0x70/0xfc
__arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x7c/0x1bc
do_el0_svc+0x2c/0x94
el0_svc+0x20/0x30
el0_sync_handler+0xb0/0xb4
el0_sync+0x160/0x180

Fixes: af483947d472 ("arm64: fix oops in concurrently setting insn_emulation sysctls")
Signed-off-by: ruanjinjie <ruanjinjie@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c
index fb0e7c7b2e20..d33e5d9e6990 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c
@@ -208,10 +208,12 @@ static int emulation_proc_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
loff_t *ppos)
{
int ret = 0;
- struct insn_emulation *insn = container_of(table->data, struct insn_emulation, current_mode);
- enum insn_emulation_mode prev_mode = insn->current_mode;
+ struct insn_emulation *insn;
+ enum insn_emulation_mode prev_mode;

mutex_lock(&insn_emulation_mutex);
+ insn = container_of(table->data, struct insn_emulation, current_mode);
+ prev_mode = insn->current_mode;
ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);

if (ret || !write || prev_mode == insn->current_mode)
--
2.25.1