Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] media: uvcvideo: Remove void casting for the status endpoint

From: Ricardo Ribalda
Date: Thu Dec 15 2022 - 06:07:55 EST


On Thu, 15 Dec 2022 at 11:57, Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Make the code more resiliant, by replacing the castings with proper
> structure definitions and using offsetof() instead of open coding the
> location of the data.
>
> Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c | 64 +++++++++++++-------------------------
> drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h | 25 +++++++++++++--
> 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
> index 7518ffce22ed..dbaa9b07d77f 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
> @@ -73,38 +73,24 @@ static void uvc_input_report_key(struct uvc_device *dev, unsigned int code,
> /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> * Status interrupt endpoint
> */
> -struct uvc_streaming_status {
> - u8 bStatusType;
> - u8 bOriginator;
> - u8 bEvent;
> - u8 bValue[];
> -} __packed;
> -
> -struct uvc_control_status {
> - u8 bStatusType;
> - u8 bOriginator;
> - u8 bEvent;
> - u8 bSelector;
> - u8 bAttribute;
> - u8 bValue[];
> -} __packed;
> -
> static void uvc_event_streaming(struct uvc_device *dev,
> - struct uvc_streaming_status *status, int len)
> + struct uvc_status *status, int len)
> {
> - if (len < 3) {
> + if (len <= offsetof(struct uvc_status, bEvent)) {
> uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS,
> "Invalid streaming status event received\n");
> return;
> }
>
> if (status->bEvent == 0) {
> - if (len < 4)
> + if (len <= offsetof(struct uvc_status, streaming))
> return;
> +
> uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS, "Button (intf %u) %s len %d\n",
> status->bOriginator,
> - status->bValue[0] ? "pressed" : "released", len);
> - uvc_input_report_key(dev, KEY_CAMERA, status->bValue[0]);
> + status->streaming.button ? "pressed" : "released", len);
> + uvc_input_report_key(dev, KEY_CAMERA,
> + status->streaming.button);
> } else {
> uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS, "Stream %u error event %02x len %d\n",
> status->bOriginator, status->bEvent, len);
> @@ -131,7 +117,7 @@ static struct uvc_control *uvc_event_entity_find_ctrl(struct uvc_entity *entity,
> }
>
> static struct uvc_control *uvc_event_find_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev,
> - const struct uvc_control_status *status,
> + const struct uvc_status *status,
> struct uvc_video_chain **chain)
> {
> list_for_each_entry((*chain), &dev->chains, list) {
> @@ -143,7 +129,7 @@ static struct uvc_control *uvc_event_find_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev,
> continue;
>
> ctrl = uvc_event_entity_find_ctrl(entity,
> - status->bSelector);
> + status->control.bSelector);
> if (ctrl)
> return ctrl;
> }
> @@ -153,7 +139,7 @@ static struct uvc_control *uvc_event_find_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev,
> }
>
> static bool uvc_event_control(struct urb *urb,
> - const struct uvc_control_status *status, int len)
> + const struct uvc_status *status, int len)
> {
> static const char *attrs[] = { "value", "info", "failure", "min", "max" };
> struct uvc_device *dev = urb->context;
> @@ -161,24 +147,24 @@ static bool uvc_event_control(struct urb *urb,
> struct uvc_control *ctrl;
>
> if (len < 6 || status->bEvent != 0 ||
> - status->bAttribute >= ARRAY_SIZE(attrs)) {
> + status->control.bAttribute >= ARRAY_SIZE(attrs)) {
> uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS, "Invalid control status event received\n");
> return false;
> }
>
> uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS, "Control %u/%u %s change len %d\n",
> - status->bOriginator, status->bSelector,
> - attrs[status->bAttribute], len);
> + status->bOriginator, status->control.bSelector,
> + attrs[status->control.bAttribute], len);
>
> /* Find the control. */
> ctrl = uvc_event_find_ctrl(dev, status, &chain);
> if (!ctrl)
> return false;
>
> - switch (status->bAttribute) {
> + switch (status->control.bAttribute) {
> case UVC_CTRL_VALUE_CHANGE:
> return uvc_ctrl_status_event_async(urb, chain, ctrl,
> - status->bValue);
> + status->control.bValue);
>
> case UVC_CTRL_INFO_CHANGE:
> case UVC_CTRL_FAILURE_CHANGE:
> @@ -214,28 +200,22 @@ static void uvc_status_complete(struct urb *urb)
>
> len = urb->actual_length;
> if (len > 0) {
> - switch (dev->status[0] & 0x0f) {
> + switch (dev->status->bStatusType & 0x0f) {
> case UVC_STATUS_TYPE_CONTROL: {
> - struct uvc_control_status *status =
> - (struct uvc_control_status *)dev->status;
> -
> - if (uvc_event_control(urb, status, len))
> + if (uvc_event_control(urb, dev->status, len))
> /* The URB will be resubmitted in work context. */
> return;
> break;
> }
>
> case UVC_STATUS_TYPE_STREAMING: {
> - struct uvc_streaming_status *status =
> - (struct uvc_streaming_status *)dev->status;
> -
> - uvc_event_streaming(dev, status, len);
> + uvc_event_streaming(dev, dev->status, len);
> break;
> }
>
> default:
> uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS, "Unknown status event type %u\n",
> - dev->status[0]);
> + dev->status->bStatusType);
> break;
> }
> }
> @@ -259,12 +239,12 @@ int uvc_status_init(struct uvc_device *dev)
>
> uvc_input_init(dev);
>
> - dev->status = kzalloc(UVC_MAX_STATUS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
> + dev->status = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev->status), GFP_KERNEL);
> if (dev->status == NULL)
> return -ENOMEM;
>
> dev->int_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
> - if (dev->int_urb == NULL) {
> + if (!dev->int_urb) {
> kfree(dev->status);
> return -ENOMEM;
> }
> @@ -281,7 +261,7 @@ int uvc_status_init(struct uvc_device *dev)
> interval = fls(interval) - 1;
>
> usb_fill_int_urb(dev->int_urb, dev->udev, pipe,
> - dev->status, UVC_MAX_STATUS_SIZE, uvc_status_complete,
> + dev->status, sizeof(dev->status), uvc_status_complete,
this is obviously sizeof(*dev->status)

Sorry about that. Will resend, with other comments (if any)
> dev, interval);
>
> return 0;
> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> index df93db259312..84326991ec36 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> @@ -51,8 +51,6 @@
> #define UVC_URBS 5
> /* Maximum number of packets per URB. */
> #define UVC_MAX_PACKETS 32
> -/* Maximum status buffer size in bytes of interrupt URB. */
> -#define UVC_MAX_STATUS_SIZE 16
>
> #define UVC_CTRL_CONTROL_TIMEOUT 5000
> #define UVC_CTRL_STREAMING_TIMEOUT 5000
> @@ -527,6 +525,26 @@ struct uvc_device_info {
> const struct uvc_control_mapping **mappings;
> };
>
> +struct uvc_status_streaming {
> + u8 button;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +struct uvc_status_control {
> + u8 bSelector;
> + u8 bAttribute;
> + u8 bValue[11];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +struct uvc_status {
> + u8 bStatusType;
> + u8 bOriginator;
> + u8 bEvent;
> + union {
> + struct uvc_status_control control;
> + struct uvc_status_streaming streaming;
> + };
> +} __packed;
> +
> struct uvc_device {
> struct usb_device *udev;
> struct usb_interface *intf;
> @@ -559,7 +577,8 @@ struct uvc_device {
> /* Status Interrupt Endpoint */
> struct usb_host_endpoint *int_ep;
> struct urb *int_urb;
> - u8 *status;
> + struct uvc_status *status;
> +
> struct input_dev *input;
> char input_phys[64];
>
>
> --
> 2.39.0.314.g84b9a713c41-goog-b4-0.11.0-dev-696ae



--
Ricardo Ribalda