Re: [PATCH] arch: fix broken BuildID for arm64 and riscv
From: Masahiro Yamada
Date: Mon Dec 26 2022 - 14:07:54 EST
On Mon, Dec 26, 2022 at 12:18 AM Conor Dooley <conor@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Sun, Dec 25, 2022 at 04:27:51AM +0900, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
> > Dennis Gilmore reports that the BuildID is missing in the arm64 vmlinux
> > since commit 994b7ac1697b ("arm64: remove special treatment for the
> > link order of head.o").
> >
> > The issue is that the type of .notes section, which contains the BuildID,
> > changed from NOTES to PROGBITS.
> >
> > Ard Biesheuvel figured out that whichever object gets linked first gets
> > to decide the type of a section, and the PROGBITS type is the result of
> > the compiler emitting .note.GNU-stack as PROGBITS rather than NOTE.
> >
> > While Ard provided a fix for arm64, I want to fix this globally because
> > the same issue is happening on riscv since commit 2348e6bf4421 ("riscv:
> > remove special treatment for the link order of head.o"). This problem
> > will happen in general for other architectures if they start to drop
> > unneeded entries from scripts/head-object-list.txt.
> >
> > Discard .note.GNU-stack in include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h.
> >
> > riscv needs to change its linker script so that DISCARDS comes before
> > the .notes section.
>
> Hey Mashiro,
>
> No idea why I decided to look at patchwork today, but this seems to
> break the build on RISC-V, there's a whole load of the following in the
> output:
> `.LPFE4' referenced in section `__patchable_function_entries' of kernel/trace/trace_selftest_dynamic.o: defined in discarded section `.text.exit' of kernel/trace/trace_selftest_dynamic.o
>
> I assume that's what's doing it, but given the day that's in it - I
> haven't looked into this any further, nor gone and fished the logs out of
> the builder.
arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S clearly says:
/* we have to discard exit text and such at runtime, not link time */
riscv already relies on the linker not discarding EXIT_{TEXT,DATA}
so riscv should define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT like x86, arm64.
Anyway, I came up with a simpler patch, so I do not need to
touch around arch linker scripts.
I sent v2.
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221226184537.744960-1-masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx/T/#u
Thanks for the report.
>
> Thanks,
> Conor.
>
> >
> > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAABkxwuQoz1CTbyb57n0ZX65eSYiTonFCU8-LCQc=74D=xE=rA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> > Fixes: 994b7ac1697b ("arm64: remove special treatment for the link order of head.o")
> > Fixes: 2348e6bf4421 ("riscv: remove special treatment for the link order of head.o")
> > Reported-by: Dennis Gilmore <dennis@xxxxxxxx>
> > Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >
> > arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 4 ++--
> > include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 1 +
> > 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> > index 4e6c88aa4d87..1865a258e560 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> > @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ PECOFF_FILE_ALIGNMENT = 0x200;
> >
> > SECTIONS
> > {
> > + DISCARDS
> > +
> > /* Beginning of code and text segment */
> > . = LOAD_OFFSET;
> > _start = .;
> > @@ -141,7 +143,5 @@ SECTIONS
> > STABS_DEBUG
> > DWARF_DEBUG
> > ELF_DETAILS
> > -
> > - DISCARDS
> > }
> > #endif /* CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL */
> > diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> > index a94219e9916f..2993b790fe98 100644
> > --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> > +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> > @@ -1007,6 +1007,7 @@
> > *(.modinfo) \
> > /* ld.bfd warns about .gnu.version* even when not emitted */ \
> > *(.gnu.version*) \
> > + *(.note.GNU-stack) /* emitted as PROGBITS */
> >
> > #define DISCARDS \
> > /DISCARD/ : { \
> > --
> > 2.34.1
> >
--
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada