Re: [PATCH v4 28/32] KVM: SVM: Require logical ID to be power-of-2 for AVIC entry
From: Maxim Levitsky
Date: Wed Jan 04 2023 - 05:10:18 EST
On Thu, 2022-12-29 at 10:27 +0200, mlevitsk@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> On Fri, 2022-12-09 at 00:00 +0200, Maxim Levitsky wrote:
> > On Sat, 2022-10-01 at 00:59 +0000, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > > Do not modify AVIC's logical ID table if the logical ID portion of the
> > > LDR is not a power-of-2, i.e. if the LDR has multiple bits set. Taking
> > > only the first bit means that KVM will fail to match MDAs that intersect
> > > with "higher" bits in the "ID"
> > >
> > > The "ID" acts as a bitmap, but is referred to as an ID because theres an
> > > implicit, unenforced "requirement" that software only set one bit. This
> > > edge case is arguably out-of-spec behavior, but KVM cleanly handles it
> > > in all other cases, e.g. the optimized logical map (and AVIC!) is also
> > > disabled in this scenario.
> > >
> > > Refactor the code to consolidate the checks, and so that the code looks
> > > more like avic_kick_target_vcpus_fast().
> > >
> > > Fixes: 18f40c53e10f ("svm: Add VMEXIT handlers for AVIC")
> > > Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@xxxxxxx>
> > > Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c | 30 +++++++++++++++---------------
> > > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
> > > index 4b6fc9d64f4d..a9e4e09f83fc 100644
> > > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
> > > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
> > > @@ -513,26 +513,26 @@ unsigned long avic_vcpu_get_apicv_inhibit_reasons(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> > > static u32 *avic_get_logical_id_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 ldr, bool flat)
> > > {
> > > struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm);
> > > - int index;
> > > u32 *logical_apic_id_table;
> > > - int dlid = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
> > > + u32 cluster, index;
> > >
> > > - if (!dlid)
> > > - return NULL;
> > > + ldr = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
> > >
> > > - if (flat) { /* flat */
> > > - index = ffs(dlid) - 1;
> > > - if (index > 7)
> > > + if (flat) {
> > > + cluster = 0;
> > > + } else {
> > > + cluster = (ldr >> 4) << 2;
> > > + if (cluster >= 0xf)
> > > return NULL;
> > > - } else { /* cluster */
> > > - int cluster = (dlid & 0xf0) >> 4;
> > > - int apic = ffs(dlid & 0x0f) - 1;
> > > -
> > > - if ((apic < 0) || (apic > 7) ||
> > > - (cluster >= 0xf))
> > > - return NULL;
> > > - index = (cluster << 2) + apic;
> > > + ldr &= 0xf;
> > > }
> > > + if (!ldr || !is_power_of_2(ldr))
> > > + return NULL;
> > > +
> > > + index = __ffs(ldr);
> > > + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(index > 7))
> > > + return NULL;
> > > + index += (cluster << 2);
> > >
> > > logical_apic_id_table = (u32 *) page_address(kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table_page);
> > >
> >
> > Looks good.
>
> I hate to say it but this patch has a bug:
>
> We have both 'cluster = (ldr >> 4) << 2' and then 'index += (cluster << 2)'
>
> One of the shifts has to go.
Sean, please don't forget to fix this isssue in the next patch series.
Best regards,
Maxim Levitsky
>
> Best regards,
> Maxim Levitsky
>
>
> > For future refactoring, I also suggest to rename this function to 'avic_get_logical_id_table_entry'
> > to stress the fact that it gets a pointer to the AVIC's data structure.
> >
> > Same for 'avic_get_physical_id_entry'
> >
> > And also while at it : the 'svm->avic_physical_id_cache', is a very misleading name,
> >
> > It should be svm->avic_physical_id_table_entry_ptr with a comment explaining that
> > is is the pointer to physid table entry.
> >
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> >
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Maxim Levitsky
>
>