Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] media: add RealVideo format RV30 and RV40

From: Nicolas Dufresne
Date: Mon Jan 16 2023 - 15:47:26 EST


Le vendredi 13 janvier 2023 à 12:13 +0800, Ming Qian a écrit :
> RealVideo, or also spelled as Real Video, is a suite of proprietary
> video compression formats developed by RealNetworks -
> the specific format changes with the version.
> RealVideo codecs are identified by four-character codes.
> RV30 and RV40 are RealNetworks' proprietary H.264-based codecs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> .../media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst | 21 +++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c | 2 ++
> include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 2 ++
> 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
> index a0230f357680..50ac095c1f16 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
> @@ -237,6 +237,27 @@ Compressed Formats
> Metadata associated with the frame to decode is required to be passed
> through the ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_FWHT_PARAMS`` control.
> See the :ref:`associated Codec Control ID <codec-stateless-fwht>`.
> + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RV30:
> +
> + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RV30``
> + - 'RV30'
> + - RealVideo, or also spelled as Real Video, is a suite of proprietary
> + video compression formats developed by RealNetworks -
> + the specific format changes with the version.
> + RealVideo codecs are identified by four-character codes.
> + RV30 corresponds to RealVideo 8, suspected to based largely on an early draft of H.264

to *be* based on.

Just a style comment too, but the flow could be improved while fixing this typo.
Lines in this paragraph seems very uneven.

> + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RV40:
> +
> + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RV40``
> + - 'RV40'
> + - RV40 represents RealVideo 9 and RealVideo 10.
> + RealVideo 9, suspected to be based on H.264,
> + RealVideo 10, aka RV9 EHQ, This refers to
> + an improved encoder for the RV9 format
> + that is fully backwards compatible with RV9 players -
> + the format and decoder did not change,
> + only the encoder did.
> + As a result, it uses the same FourCC.

It feels this one could be wider ? But again, this is cosmetic at this point.
For the API changes, assuming fixed typo and improved style:

Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

>
> .. raw:: latex
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> index 9b5b04b8aa69..0546b00d3fc9 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> @@ -1473,6 +1473,8 @@ static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT: descr = "FWHT"; break; /* used in vicodec */
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT_STATELESS: descr = "FWHT Stateless"; break; /* used in vicodec */
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPK: descr = "Sorenson Spark"; break;
> + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RV30: descr = "RealVideo 8"; break;
> + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RV40: descr = "RealVideo 9 & 10"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1: descr = "GSPCA CPiA YUV"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA: descr = "WNVA"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X: descr = "GSPCA SN9C10X"; break;
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> index 262ef10cfa02..b121154a6e24 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> @@ -740,6 +740,8 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format {
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE v4l2_fourcc('S', '2', '6', '4') /* H264 parsed slices */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC_SLICE v4l2_fourcc('S', '2', '6', '5') /* HEVC parsed slices */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPK v4l2_fourcc('S', 'P', 'K', '0') /* Sorenson Spark */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RV30 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'V', '3', '0') /* RealVideo 8 */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RV40 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'V', '4', '0') /* RealVideo 9 & 10 */
>
> /* Vendor-specific formats */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1 v4l2_fourcc('C', 'P', 'I', 'A') /* cpia1 YUV */