Re: [PATCH] x86/ACPI/boot: use try_cmpxchg in __acpi_{acquire,release}_global_lock

From: Rafael J. Wysocki
Date: Tue Jan 17 2023 - 07:40:38 EST


On Mon, Jan 16, 2023 at 5:25 PM Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in
> __acpi_{acquire,release}_global_lock. x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns
> success in ZF flag, so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg
> (and related move instruction in front of cmpxchg).
>
> Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg
> fails. There is no need to re-read the value in the loop.
>
> Note that the value from *ptr should be read using READ_ONCE to prevent
> the compiler from merging, refetching or reordering the read.
>
> No functional change intended.
>
> Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@xxxxxx>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx>

but please CC linux-acpi on all ACPI-related changes in the future.

> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c | 16 ++++++++--------
> 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
> index 907cc98b1938..4177577c173b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
> @@ -1840,23 +1840,23 @@ early_param("acpi_sci", setup_acpi_sci);
>
> int __acpi_acquire_global_lock(unsigned int *lock)
> {
> - unsigned int old, new, val;
> + unsigned int old, new;
> +
> + old = READ_ONCE(*lock);
> do {
> - old = *lock;
> new = (((old & ~0x3) + 2) + ((old >> 1) & 0x1));
> - val = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
> - } while (unlikely (val != old));
> + } while (!try_cmpxchg(lock, &old, new));
> return ((new & 0x3) < 3) ? -1 : 0;
> }
>
> int __acpi_release_global_lock(unsigned int *lock)
> {
> - unsigned int old, new, val;
> + unsigned int old, new;
> +
> + old = READ_ONCE(*lock);
> do {
> - old = *lock;
> new = old & ~0x3;
> - val = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
> - } while (unlikely (val != old));
> + } while (!try_cmpxchg(lock, &old, new));
> return old & 0x1;
> }
>
> --
> 2.39.0
>