[RFC PATCH v3 22/31] KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDG.VP.INFO test

From: Ackerley Tng
Date: Fri Jan 20 2023 - 19:19:13 EST


From: Roger Wang <runanwang@xxxxxxxxxx>

Adds a test for TDG.VP.INFO

Signed-off-by: Roger Wang <runanwang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Shahar <sagis@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes RFCv2 -> RFCv3
+ Use KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS to set max_vcpus, check that it was passed to
the TDX module by reading it back
---
.../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h | 19 +++
.../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h | 6 +
.../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S | 68 ++++++++
.../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c | 27 ++++
.../selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c | 148 ++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 268 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h
index 95fcdbd8404e9..a65ce8f3c109b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h
@@ -37,4 +37,23 @@ struct tdx_hypercall_args {
/* Used to request services from the VMM */
u64 __tdx_hypercall(struct tdx_hypercall_args *args, unsigned long flags);

+/*
+ * Used to gather the output registers values of the TDCALL and SEAMCALL
+ * instructions when requesting services from the TDX module.
+ *
+ * This is a software only structure and not part of the TDX module/VMM ABI.
+ */
+struct tdx_module_output {
+ u64 rcx;
+ u64 rdx;
+ u64 r8;
+ u64 r9;
+ u64 r10;
+ u64 r11;
+};
+
+/* Used to communicate with the TDX module */
+u64 __tdx_module_call(u64 fn, u64 rcx, u64 rdx, u64 r8, u64 r9,
+ struct tdx_module_output *out);
+
#endif // SELFTESTS_TDX_TDCALL_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h
index e746372206a25..ffab2c3ca312b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@

#include <stdint.h>

+#define TDG_VP_INFO 1
+
#define TDG_VP_VMCALL_GET_TD_VM_CALL_INFO 0x10000
#define TDG_VP_VMCALL_REPORT_FATAL_ERROR 0x10003

@@ -31,4 +33,8 @@ uint64_t tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_cpuid(uint32_t eax, uint32_t ecx,
uint32_t *ret_eax, uint32_t *ret_ebx,
uint32_t *ret_ecx, uint32_t *ret_edx);

+uint64_t tdg_vp_info(uint64_t *rcx, uint64_t *rdx,
+ uint64_t *r8, uint64_t *r9,
+ uint64_t *r10, uint64_t *r11);
+
#endif // SELFTEST_TDX_TDX_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S
index df9c1ed4bb2d1..601d715314434 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S
@@ -86,5 +86,73 @@ __tdx_hypercall:
pop %rbp
ret

+#define TDX_MODULE_rcx 0 /* offsetof(struct tdx_module_output, rcx) */
+#define TDX_MODULE_rdx 8 /* offsetof(struct tdx_module_output, rdx) */
+#define TDX_MODULE_r8 16 /* offsetof(struct tdx_module_output, r8) */
+#define TDX_MODULE_r9 24 /* offsetof(struct tdx_module_output, r9) */
+#define TDX_MODULE_r10 32 /* offsetof(struct tdx_module_output, r10) */
+#define TDX_MODULE_r11 40 /* offsetof(struct tdx_module_output, r11) */
+
+.globl __tdx_module_call
+.type __tdx_module_call, @function
+__tdx_module_call:
+ /* Set up stack frame */
+ push %rbp
+ movq %rsp, %rbp
+
+ /* Callee-saved, so preserve it */
+ push %r12
+
+ /*
+ * Push output pointer to stack.
+ * After the operation, it will be fetched into R12 register.
+ */
+ push %r9
+
+ /* Mangle function call ABI into TDCALL/SEAMCALL ABI: */
+ /* Move Leaf ID to RAX */
+ mov %rdi, %rax
+ /* Move input 4 to R9 */
+ mov %r8, %r9
+ /* Move input 3 to R8 */
+ mov %rcx, %r8
+ /* Move input 1 to RCX */
+ mov %rsi, %rcx
+ /* Leave input param 2 in RDX */
+
+ tdcall
+
+ /*
+ * Fetch output pointer from stack to R12 (It is used
+ * as temporary storage)
+ */
+ pop %r12
+
+ /*
+ * Since this macro can be invoked with NULL as an output pointer,
+ * check if caller provided an output struct before storing output
+ * registers.
+ *
+ * Update output registers, even if the call failed (RAX != 0).
+ * Other registers may contain details of the failure.
+ */
+ test %r12, %r12
+ jz .Lno_output_struct
+
+ /* Copy result registers to output struct: */
+ movq %rcx, TDX_MODULE_rcx(%r12)
+ movq %rdx, TDX_MODULE_rdx(%r12)
+ movq %r8, TDX_MODULE_r8(%r12)
+ movq %r9, TDX_MODULE_r9(%r12)
+ movq %r10, TDX_MODULE_r10(%r12)
+ movq %r11, TDX_MODULE_r11(%r12)
+
+.Lno_output_struct:
+ /* Restore the state of R12 register */
+ pop %r12
+
+ pop %rbp
+ ret
+
/* Disable executable stack */
.section .note.GNU-stack,"",%progbits
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c
index d9d60dd58dfdd..a280136634d3b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c
@@ -162,3 +162,30 @@ uint64_t tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_cpuid(uint32_t eax, uint32_t ecx,

return ret;
}
+
+uint64_t tdg_vp_info(uint64_t *rcx, uint64_t *rdx,
+ uint64_t *r8, uint64_t *r9,
+ uint64_t *r10, uint64_t *r11)
+{
+ uint64_t ret;
+ struct tdx_module_output out;
+
+ memset(&out, 0, sizeof(struct tdx_module_output));
+
+ ret = __tdx_module_call(TDG_VP_INFO, 0, 0, 0, 0, &out);
+
+ if (rcx)
+ *rcx = out.rcx;
+ if (rdx)
+ *rdx = out.rdx;
+ if (r8)
+ *r8 = out.r8;
+ if (r9)
+ *r9 = out.r9;
+ if (r10)
+ *r10 = out.r10;
+ if (r11)
+ *r11 = out.r11;
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c
index 4c338206dbaf2..e2dba3b5ee63e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c
@@ -1153,6 +1153,153 @@ void verify_host_reading_private_mem(void)
printf("\t ... PASSED\n");
}

+/*
+ * Do a TDG.VP.INFO call from the guest
+ */
+void guest_tdcall_vp_info(void)
+{
+ uint64_t err;
+ uint64_t rcx, rdx, r8, r9, r10, r11;
+
+ err = tdg_vp_info(&rcx, &rdx, &r8, &r9, &r10, &r11);
+ if (err)
+ tdx_test_fatal(err);
+
+ /* return values to user space host */
+ err = tdx_test_report_64bit_to_user_space(rcx);
+ if (err)
+ tdx_test_fatal(err);
+
+ err = tdx_test_report_64bit_to_user_space(rdx);
+ if (err)
+ tdx_test_fatal(err);
+
+ err = tdx_test_report_64bit_to_user_space(r8);
+ if (err)
+ tdx_test_fatal(err);
+
+ err = tdx_test_report_64bit_to_user_space(r9);
+ if (err)
+ tdx_test_fatal(err);
+
+ err = tdx_test_report_64bit_to_user_space(r10);
+ if (err)
+ tdx_test_fatal(err);
+
+ err = tdx_test_report_64bit_to_user_space(r11);
+ if (err)
+ tdx_test_fatal(err);
+
+ tdx_test_success();
+}
+
+/*
+ * TDG.VP.INFO call from the guest. Verify the right values are returned
+ */
+void verify_tdcall_vp_info(void)
+{
+ const int num_vcpus = 2;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[num_vcpus];
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ uint64_t rcx, rdx, r8, r9, r10, r11;
+ uint32_t ret_num_vcpus, ret_max_vcpus;
+ uint64_t attributes;
+ uint32_t i;
+ const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_entry;
+ int max_pa = -1;
+ int ret;
+
+ vm = td_create();
+
+ /* Set value for kvm->max_vcpus to be checked later */
+#define TEST_VP_INFO_MAX_VCPUS 75
+ ret = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret, "TDX: KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS is not supported!");
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS, TEST_VP_INFO_MAX_VCPUS);
+
+#define TDX_TDPARAM_ATTR_SEPT_VE_DISABLE_BIT (1UL << 28)
+#define TDX_TDPARAM_ATTR_PKS_BIT (1UL << 30)
+ /* Setting attributes parameter used by TDH.MNG.INIT to 0x50000000 */
+ attributes = TDX_TDPARAM_ATTR_SEPT_VE_DISABLE_BIT |
+ TDX_TDPARAM_ATTR_PKS_BIT;
+
+ td_initialize(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, attributes);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_vcpus; i++)
+ vcpus[i] = td_vcpu_add(vm, i, guest_tdcall_vp_info);
+
+ td_finalize(vm);
+
+ printf("Verifying TDG.VP.INFO call:\n");
+
+ /* Get KVM CPUIDs for reference */
+ cpuid_entry = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(0x80000008);
+ TEST_ASSERT(cpuid_entry, "CPUID entry missing\n");
+ max_pa = cpuid_entry->eax & 0xff;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_vcpus; i++) {
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpus[i];
+
+ /* Wait for guest to report rcx value */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(vcpu);
+ rcx = tdx_test_read_64bit_report_from_guest(vcpu);
+
+ /* Wait for guest to report rdx value */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(vcpu);
+ rdx = tdx_test_read_64bit_report_from_guest(vcpu);
+
+ /* Wait for guest to report r8 value */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(vcpu);
+ r8 = tdx_test_read_64bit_report_from_guest(vcpu);
+
+ /* Wait for guest to report r9 value */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(vcpu);
+ r9 = tdx_test_read_64bit_report_from_guest(vcpu);
+
+ /* Wait for guest to report r10 value */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(vcpu);
+ r10 = tdx_test_read_64bit_report_from_guest(vcpu);
+
+ /* Wait for guest to report r11 value */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(vcpu);
+ r11 = tdx_test_read_64bit_report_from_guest(vcpu);
+
+ ret_num_vcpus = r8 & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ ret_max_vcpus = (r8 >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+ /* first bits 5:0 of rcx represent the GPAW */
+ ASSERT_EQ(rcx & 0x3F, max_pa);
+ /* next 63:6 bits of rcx is reserved and must be 0 */
+ ASSERT_EQ(rcx >> 6, 0);
+ ASSERT_EQ(rdx, attributes);
+ ASSERT_EQ(ret_num_vcpus, num_vcpus);
+ ASSERT_EQ(ret_max_vcpus, TEST_VP_INFO_MAX_VCPUS);
+ /* VCPU_INDEX = i */
+ ASSERT_EQ(r9, i);
+ /* verify reserved registers are 0 */
+ ASSERT_EQ(r10, 0);
+ ASSERT_EQ(r11, 0);
+
+ /* Wait for guest to complete execution */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(vcpu);
+ TDX_TEST_ASSERT_SUCCESS(vcpu);
+
+ printf("\t ... Guest completed run on VCPU=%u\n", i);
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ printf("\t ... PASSED\n");
+}
+
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
setbuf(stdout, NULL);
@@ -1176,6 +1323,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
run_in_new_process(&verify_mmio_writes);
run_in_new_process(&verify_td_cpuid_tdcall);
run_in_new_process(&verify_host_reading_private_mem);
+ run_in_new_process(&verify_tdcall_vp_info);

return 0;
}
--
2.39.0.246.g2a6d74b583-goog