Re: [PATCH 2/2] x86/entry: Fix unwinding from kprobe on PUSH/POP instruction

From: Google
Date: Thu Feb 16 2023 - 09:35:41 EST


On Thu, 16 Feb 2023 12:30:24 +0100
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Thu, Feb 16, 2023 at 11:46:30AM +0100, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > On Wed, Feb 15, 2023 at 03:16:37PM -0800, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > > On Wed, Feb 15, 2023 at 11:25:54AM +0100, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> >
> > > > Well, I was specifically thinking about #DB, why don't we need to
> > > > decrement when we put a hardware breakpoint on a stack modifying op?
> > >
> > > I assume you mean the INT1 instruction. Yeah, maybe we should care
> > > about that.
> >
> > Nah, I was thinking #DB from DR7, but ...
> >
> > > I'm struggling to come up with any decent ideas about how to implement
> > > that. Presumably the #DB handler would have to communicate to the
> > > unwinder somehow whether the given frame is a trap.
> >
> > ... I had forgotten that #DB is not unconditionally trap :/ The worst
> > part seems to be that code breakpoints are faults while data breakpoints
> > are traps.
> >
> > And you so don't want to go decode the DR registers in the unwinder,
> > quality mess this :/
> >
> > Put a breakpoint on the stack and you've got PUSH doing a trap, put a
> > breakpoint on the PUSH instruction and you get a fault, and lo and
> > behold, you get a different unwind :-(
>
> It could be I'm just confusing things... when #DB traps it is actually
> because the instruction is complete, so looking up the ORC based on the
> next instruction is correct, while when #DB faults, it is because the
> instruction has not yet completed and again ORC lookup on IP just works.
>
> So while determining if #DB is trap or fault is a giant pain in the
> arse, it does not actually matter for the unwinder in this case.
>
> And with the INT3 thing the problem is that we've replaced an
> instruction that was supposed to do a stack op.
>

If the kprobe checks whether the original instruction do a stack op and
if so, setting a flag on current_kprobe will help unwinder finds that case?

Of course all INT3 user may need to do this but it should be limited.

Thank you,


--
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>