Re: [PATCH v4 5/5] remoteproc: xilinx: add mailbox channels for rpmsg
From: Mathieu Poirier
Date: Fri Mar 03 2023 - 13:14:11 EST
On Fri, 3 Mar 2023 at 09:36, Tanmay Shah <tanmay.shah@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
> On 3/2/23 5:10 PM, Mathieu Poirier wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > On Tue, Feb 28, 2023 at 01:02:16PM -0800, Tanmay Shah wrote:
> >> This patch makes each r5 core mailbox client and uses
> >> tx and rx channels to send and receive data to/from
> >> remote processor respectively. This is needed for rpmsg
> >> communication to remote processor.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Tanmay Shah <tanmay.shah@xxxxxxx>
> >> ---
> >>
> >> Changes in v4:
> >> - move zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox from zynqmp_r5_add_rproc_core to
> >> zynqmp_r5_cluster_init
> >>
> >> Changes in v3:
> >> - fix multi-line comment format
> >> - do not mixup mailbox information with memory-regions
> >> - fix redundant dev_warn for split mode
> >> - setting up mailboxes should return an error code
> >> - redesign driver to move mailbox setup during driver probe
> >> - add .kick function only if mailbox setup is success
> >>
> >> v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230126213154.1707300-1-tanmay.shah@xxxxxxx/
> >>
> >> drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c | 227 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >> 1 file changed, 225 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
> >> index 5dd007622603..78c1638ccef0 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
> >> @@ -8,16 +8,23 @@
> >> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> >> #include <linux/firmware/xlnx-zynqmp.h>
> >> #include <linux/kernel.h>
> >> +#include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
> >> +#include <linux/mailbox/zynqmp-ipi-message.h>
> >> #include <linux/module.h>
> >> #include <linux/of_address.h>
> >> #include <linux/of_platform.h>
> >> #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
> >> #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> >> #include <linux/remoteproc.h>
> >> -#include <linux/slab.h>
> >>
> >> #include "remoteproc_internal.h"
> >>
> >> +/* IPI buffer MAX length */
> >> +#define IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX 32U
> >> +
> >> +/* RX mailbox client buffer max length */
> >> +#define MBOX_CLIENT_BUF_MAX (IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX + \
> >> + sizeof(struct zynqmp_ipi_message))
> >> /*
> >> * settings for RPU cluster mode which
> >> * reflects possible values of xlnx,cluster-mode dt-property
> >> @@ -43,6 +50,27 @@ struct mem_bank_data {
> >> char *bank_name;
> >> };
> >>
> >> +/**
> >> + * struct mbox_info
> >> + *
> >> + * @rx_mc_buf: to copy data from mailbox rx channel
> >> + * @tx_mc_buf: to copy data to mailbox tx channel
> >> + * @r5_core: this mailbox's corresponding r5_core pointer
> >> + * @mbox_work: schedule work after receiving data from mailbox
> >> + * @mbox_cl: mailbox client
> >> + * @tx_chan: mailbox tx channel
> >> + * @rx_chan: mailbox rx channel
> >> + */
> >> +struct mbox_info {
> >> + unsigned char rx_mc_buf[MBOX_CLIENT_BUF_MAX];
> >> + unsigned char tx_mc_buf[MBOX_CLIENT_BUF_MAX];
> >> + struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core;
> >> + struct work_struct mbox_work;
> >> + struct mbox_client mbox_cl;
> >> + struct mbox_chan *tx_chan;
> >> + struct mbox_chan *rx_chan;
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> /*
> >> * Hardcoded TCM bank values. This will be removed once TCM bindings are
> >> * accepted for system-dt specifications and upstreamed in linux kernel
> >> @@ -63,6 +91,7 @@ static const struct mem_bank_data zynqmp_tcm_banks[] = {
> >> * @tcm_banks: array of each TCM bank data
> >> * @rproc: rproc handle
> >> * @pm_domain_id: RPU CPU power domain id
> >> + * @ipi: pointer to mailbox information
> >> */
> >> struct zynqmp_r5_core {
> >> struct device *dev;
> >> @@ -71,6 +100,7 @@ struct zynqmp_r5_core {
> >> struct mem_bank_data **tcm_banks;
> >> struct rproc *rproc;
> >> u32 pm_domain_id;
> >> + struct mbox_info *ipi;
> >> };
> >>
> >> /**
> >> @@ -88,6 +118,178 @@ struct zynqmp_r5_cluster {
> >> struct zynqmp_r5_core **r5_cores;
> >> };
> >>
> >> +/**
> >> + * event_notified_idr_cb() - callback for vq_interrupt per notifyid
> >> + * @id: rproc->notify id
> >> + * @ptr: pointer to idr private data
> >> + * @data: data passed to idr_for_each callback
> >> + *
> >> + * Pass notification to remoteproc virtio
> >> + *
> >> + * Return: 0. having return is to satisfy the idr_for_each() function
> >> + * pointer input argument requirement.
> >> + **/
> >> +static int event_notified_idr_cb(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
> >> +{
> >> + struct rproc *rproc = data;
> >> +
> >> + if (rproc_vq_interrupt(rproc, id) == IRQ_NONE)
> >> + dev_dbg(&rproc->dev, "data not found for vqid=%d\n", id);
> >> +
> >> + return 0;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +/**
> >> + * handle_event_notified() - remoteproc notification work function
> >> + * @work: pointer to the work structure
> >> + *
> >> + * It checks each registered remoteproc notify IDs.
> >> + */
> >> +static void handle_event_notified(struct work_struct *work)
> >> +{
> >> + struct mbox_info *ipi;
> >> + struct rproc *rproc;
> >> +
> >> + ipi = container_of(work, struct mbox_info, mbox_work);
> >> + rproc = ipi->r5_core->rproc;
> >> +
> >> + /*
> >> + * We only use IPI for interrupt. The RPU firmware side may or may
> >> + * not write the notifyid when it trigger IPI.
> >> + * And thus, we scan through all the registered notifyids and
> >> + * find which one is valid to get the message.
> >> + * Even if message from firmware is NULL, we attempt to get vqid
> >> + */
> >> + idr_for_each(&rproc->notifyids, event_notified_idr_cb, rproc);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +/**
> >> + * zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb() - receive channel mailbox callback
> >> + * @cl: mailbox client
> >> + * @msg: message pointer
> >> + *
> >> + * Receive data from ipi buffer, ack interrupt and then
> >> + * it will schedule the R5 notification work.
> >> + */
> >> +static void zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb(struct mbox_client *cl, void *msg)
> >> +{
> >> + struct zynqmp_ipi_message *ipi_msg, *buf_msg;
> >> + struct mbox_info *ipi;
> >> + size_t len;
> >> +
> >> + ipi = container_of(cl, struct mbox_info, mbox_cl);
> >> +
> >> + /* copy data from ipi buffer to r5_core */
> >> + ipi_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)msg;
> >> + buf_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)ipi->rx_mc_buf;
> >> + len = ipi_msg->len;
> >> + if (len > IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX) {
> >> + dev_warn(cl->dev, "msg size exceeded than %d\n",
> >> + IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX);
> >> + len = IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX;
> >> + }
> >> + buf_msg->len = len;
> >> + memcpy(buf_msg->data, ipi_msg->data, len);
> >> +
> >> + /* received and processed interrupt ack */
> >> + if (mbox_send_message(ipi->rx_chan, NULL) < 0)
> >> + dev_err(cl->dev, "ack failed to mbox rx_chan\n");
> >> +
> >> + schedule_work(&ipi->mbox_work);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +/**
> >> + * zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox() - Setup mailboxes related properties
> >> + * this is used for each individual R5 core
> >> + *
> >> + * @cdev: child node device
> >> + *
> >> + * Function to setup mailboxes related properties
> >> + * return : NULL if failed else pointer to mbox_info
> >> + */
> >> +static struct mbox_info *zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox(struct device *cdev)
> >> +{
> >> + struct mbox_client *mbox_cl;
> >> + struct mbox_info *ipi;
> >> +
> >> + ipi = kzalloc(sizeof(*ipi), GFP_KERNEL);
> >> + if (!ipi)
> >> + return NULL;
> >> +
> >> + mbox_cl = &ipi->mbox_cl;
> >> + mbox_cl->rx_callback = zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb;
> >> + mbox_cl->tx_block = false;
> >> + mbox_cl->knows_txdone = false;
> >> + mbox_cl->tx_done = NULL;
> >> + mbox_cl->dev = cdev;
> >> +
> >> + /* Request TX and RX channels */
> >> + ipi->tx_chan = mbox_request_channel_byname(mbox_cl, "tx");
> >> + if (IS_ERR(ipi->tx_chan)) {
> >> + ipi->tx_chan = NULL;
> >> + kfree(ipi);
> >> + dev_warn(cdev, "mbox tx channel request failed\n");
> >> + return NULL;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + ipi->rx_chan = mbox_request_channel_byname(mbox_cl, "rx");
> >> + if (IS_ERR(ipi->rx_chan)) {
> >> + mbox_free_channel(ipi->tx_chan);
> >> + ipi->rx_chan = NULL;
> >> + ipi->tx_chan = NULL;
> >> + kfree(ipi);
> >> + dev_warn(cdev, "mbox rx channel request failed\n");
> >> + return NULL;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + INIT_WORK(&ipi->mbox_work, handle_event_notified);
> >> +
> >> + return ipi;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static void zynqmp_r5_free_mbox(struct mbox_info *ipi)
> >> +{
> >> + if (!ipi)
> >> + return;
> >> +
> >> + if (ipi->tx_chan) {
> >> + mbox_free_channel(ipi->tx_chan);
> >> + ipi->tx_chan = NULL;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + if (ipi->rx_chan) {
> >> + mbox_free_channel(ipi->rx_chan);
> >> + ipi->rx_chan = NULL;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + kfree(ipi);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +/*
> >> + * zynqmp_r5_core_kick() - kick a firmware if mbox is provided
> >> + * @rproc: r5 core's corresponding rproc structure
> >> + * @vqid: virtqueue ID
> >> + */
> >> +static void zynqmp_r5_rproc_kick(struct rproc *rproc, int vqid)
> >> +{
> >> + struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core = rproc->priv;
> >> + struct device *dev = r5_core->dev;
> >> + struct zynqmp_ipi_message *mb_msg;
> >> + struct mbox_info *ipi;
> >> + int ret;
> >> +
> >> + ipi = r5_core->ipi;
> >> + if (!ipi)
> >> + return;
> >> +
> >> + mb_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)ipi->tx_mc_buf;
> >> + memcpy(mb_msg->data, &vqid, sizeof(vqid));
> >> + mb_msg->len = sizeof(vqid);
> >> + ret = mbox_send_message(ipi->tx_chan, mb_msg);
> >> + if (ret < 0)
> >> + dev_warn(dev, "failed to send message\n");
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> /*
> >> * zynqmp_r5_set_mode()
> >> *
> >> @@ -614,7 +816,7 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_rproc_unprepare(struct rproc *rproc)
> >> return 0;
> >> }
> >>
> >> -static const struct rproc_ops zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops = {
> >> +static struct rproc_ops zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops = {
> >> .prepare = zynqmp_r5_rproc_prepare,
> >> .unprepare = zynqmp_r5_rproc_unprepare,
> >> .start = zynqmp_r5_rproc_start,
> >> @@ -673,6 +875,7 @@ static struct zynqmp_r5_core *zynqmp_r5_add_rproc_core(struct device *cdev)
> >> }
> >>
> >> r5_core->rproc = r5_rproc;
> >> +
> > Spurious change.
>
> Ack will remove it.
>
>
> >> return r5_core;
> >>
> >> free_rproc:
> >> @@ -799,6 +1002,7 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_cluster_init(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
> >> struct device_node *child;
> >> enum rpu_tcm_comb tcm_mode;
> >> int core_count, ret, i;
> >> + struct mbox_info *ipi;
> >>
> >> ret = of_property_read_u32(dev_node, "xlnx,cluster-mode", &cluster_mode);
> >>
> >> @@ -869,6 +1073,18 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_cluster_init(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
> >>
> >> child_devs[i] = &child_pdev->dev;
> >>
> >> + /*
> >> + * If mailbox nodes are disabled using "status" property then
> >> + * setting up mailbox channels will be failed. In that case we
> >> + * don't really need kick() operation. Include .kick() only if
> >> + * mbox channels are acquired successfully.
> >> + */
> >> + ipi = zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox(&child_pdev->dev);
> >> + if (ipi)
> >> + zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops.kick = zynqmp_r5_rproc_kick;
> >> + else
> >> + zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops.kick = NULL;
> >> +
> > Based on the way this patchset has turned out, I don't think it is required to
> > do this anymore. After all, .kick() won't be called if the mailboxes aren't
> > initialized.
> >
> > Please move the call to zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox() just below in the next hunk.
>
>
> I don't understand this.
>
> So, we are still registering kick call back even if mailboxes aren't setup ?
>
Correct. Just add it to struct zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops the same way the
other operations are (and keep the const).
> I am okay with that, I will check flow once more.
>
>
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Mathieu
> >
> >> /* create and add remoteproc instance of type struct rproc */
> >> r5_cores[i] = zynqmp_r5_add_rproc_core(&child_pdev->dev);
> >> if (IS_ERR(r5_cores[i])) {
> >> @@ -878,6 +1094,11 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_cluster_init(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
> >> goto release_r5_cores;
> >> }
> >>
> >> + if (ipi) {
> >> + r5_cores[i]->ipi = ipi;
> >> + ipi->r5_core = r5_cores[i];
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> /*
> >> * If two child nodes are available in dts in lockstep mode,
> >> * then ignore second child node.
> >> @@ -915,6 +1136,7 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_cluster_init(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
> >> while (i >= 0) {
> >> put_device(child_devs[i]);
> >> if (r5_cores[i]) {
> >> + zynqmp_r5_free_mbox(r5_cores[i]->ipi);
> >> of_reserved_mem_device_release(r5_cores[i]->dev);
> >> rproc_del(r5_cores[i]->rproc);
> >> rproc_free(r5_cores[i]->rproc);
> >> @@ -939,6 +1161,7 @@ static void zynqmp_r5_cluster_exit(void *data)
> >>
> >> for (i = 0; i < cluster->core_count; i++) {
> >> r5_core = cluster->r5_cores[i];
> >> + zynqmp_r5_free_mbox(r5_core->ipi);
> >> of_reserved_mem_device_release(r5_core->dev);
> >> put_device(r5_core->dev);
> >> rproc_del(r5_core->rproc);
> >> --
> >> 2.25.1
> >>