[PATCH 1/1 fyi] tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources

[Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo]

tldr; Just FYI, I'm carrying this on the perf tools tree.

- Arnaldo

Full explanation:

There used to be no copies, with tools/ code using kernel headers
directly. From time to time tools/perf/ broke due to legitimate kernel
hacking. At some point Linus complained about such direct usage. Then we
adopted the current model.

The way these headers are used in perf are not restricted to just
including them to compile something.

There are sometimes used in scripts that convert defines into string
tables, etc, so some change may break one of these scripts, or new MSRs
may use some different #define pattern, etc.

E.g.:

  $ ls -1 tools/perf/trace/beauty/*.sh | head -5
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/arch_errno_names.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/drm_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsconfig.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsmount.sh
  $
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
  static const char *fadvise_advices[] = {
  	[0] = "NORMAL",
  	[1] = "RANDOM",
  	[2] = "SEQUENTIAL",
  	[3] = "WILLNEED",
  	[4] = "DONTNEED",
  	[5] = "NOREUSE",
  };
  $

The tools/perf/check-headers.sh script, part of the tools/ build
process, points out changes in the original files.

So its important not to touch the copies in tools/ when doing changes in
the original kernel headers, that will be done later, when
check-headers.sh inform about the change to the perf tools hackers.

---

To pick new prctl options introduced in:

  b507808ebce23561 ("mm: implement memory-deny-write-execute as a prctl")

That results in:

  $ diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
  --- tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h	2022-06-20 17:54:43.884515663 -0300
  +++ include/uapi/linux/prctl.h	2023-03-03 11:18:51.090923569 -0300
  @@ -281,6 +281,12 @@
   # define PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK		0xffff
   # define PR_SME_VL_INHERIT		(1 << 17) /* inherit across exec */

  +/* Memory deny write / execute */
  +#define PR_SET_MDWE			65
  +# define PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN	1
  +
  +#define PR_GET_MDWE			66
  +
   #define PR_SET_VMA		0x53564d41
   # define PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME		0

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > before
  $ cp include/uapi/linux/prctl.h tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before	2023-03-03 11:47:43.320013146 -0300
  +++ after	2023-03-03 11:47:50.937216229 -0300
  @@ -59,6 +59,8 @@
   	[62] = "SCHED_CORE",
   	[63] = "SME_SET_VL",
   	[64] = "SME_GET_VL",
  +	[65] = "SET_MDWE",
  +	[66] = "GET_MDWE",
   };
   static const char *prctl_set_mm_options[] = {
   	[1] = "START_CODE",
  $

Now users can do:

  # perf trace -e syscalls:sys_enter_prctl --filter "option==SET_MDWE||option==GET_MDWE"
^C#
  # trace -v -e syscalls:sys_enter_prctl --filter "option==SET_MDWE||option==GET_MDWE"
  New filter for syscalls:sys_enter_prctl: (option==65||option==66) && (common_pid != 5519 && common_pid != 3404)
^C#

And when these prctl options appears in a session, they will be
translated to the corresponding string.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
index a5e06dcbba136d61..1312a137f7fb85e1 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
@@ -281,6 +281,12 @@ struct prctl_mm_map {
 # define PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK		0xffff
 # define PR_SME_VL_INHERIT		(1 << 17) /* inherit across exec */
 
+/* Memory deny write / execute */
+#define PR_SET_MDWE			65
+# define PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN	1
+
+#define PR_GET_MDWE			66
+
 #define PR_SET_VMA		0x53564d41
 # define PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME		0
 
-- 
2.39.2