Re: [PATCH INTERNAL v1 1/3] rtc: tps6594: add driver for TPS6594 PMIC RTC

[Alexandre Belloni]

Hello,

On 24/02/2023 14:31:27+0100, Esteban Blanc wrote:
> +struct tps6594_rtc {
> +	struct rtc_device *rtc;
> +};

Is the struct actually useful?

> +/* Pulse GET_TIME field of RTC_CTRL_1 to store a timestamp in shadow registers */
> +static int tps6594_rtc_shadow_timestamp(struct device *dev, struct tps6594 *tps)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Set GET_TIME to 0. This way, next time we set GET_TIME to 1 we are sure to store an
> +	 * up-to-date timestamp
> +	 */
> +	ret = regmap_clear_bits(tps->regmap, TPS6594_REG_RTC_CTRL_1,
> +				TPS6594_BIT_GET_TIME);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "RTC CTRL1 reg update failed with err:%d\n", ret);

This is very verbose and the user doesn't have any meaningful action
once this happens. Either remove the dev_err or convert them to dev_dbg.

> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Copy content of RTC registers to shadow registers or latches to read a coherent
> +	 *  timestamp
> +	 */
> +	ret = regmap_set_bits(tps->regmap, TPS6594_REG_RTC_CTRL_1,
> +			      TPS6594_BIT_GET_TIME);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "RTC CTRL1 reg update failed with err:%d\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Gets current tps6594 RTC time and date parameters.
> + *
> + * The RTC's time/alarm representation is not what gmtime(3) requires
> + * Linux to use:
> + *
> + *  - Months are 1..12 vs Linux 0-11
> + *  - Years are 0..99 vs Linux 1900..N (we assume 21st century)
> + */

I don't find this comment to be particularly useful.

> +static int tps6594_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
> +{
> +	unsigned char rtc_data[NUM_TIME_REGS];
> +	struct tps6594 *tps = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
> +	int ret;
> +

You could check whether the RTC is actually started here and return
-EINVAL if this is not the case.

> +	ret = tps6594_rtc_shadow_timestamp(dev, tps);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev,
> +			"failed to store a timestamp in shadow registers:%d\n",
> +			ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Read shadowed RTC registers */
> +	ret = regmap_bulk_read(tps->regmap, TPS6594_REG_RTC_SECONDS, rtc_data,
> +			       NUM_TIME_REGS);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "rtc_read_time failed with error :%d\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rtc_data[0]);
> +	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rtc_data[1]);
> +	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(rtc_data[2]);
> +	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rtc_data[3]);
> +	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rtc_data[4]) - 1;
> +	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rtc_data[5]) + 100;
> +	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(rtc_data[6]);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Sets current tps6594 RTC time and date parameters.
> + *
> + * The RTC's time/alarm representation is not what gmtime(3) requires
> + * Linux to use:
> + *
> + *  - Months are 1..12 vs Linux 0-11
> + *  - Years are 0..99 vs Linux 1900..N (we assume 21st century)
> + */

Ditto

> +static int tps6594_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
> +{
> +	unsigned char rtc_data[NUM_TIME_REGS];
> +	struct tps6594 *tps = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	rtc_data[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
> +	rtc_data[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
> +	rtc_data[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
> +	rtc_data[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
> +	rtc_data[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
> +	rtc_data[5] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
> +	rtc_data[6] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday);
> +
> +	/* Stop RTC while updating the RTC time registers */
> +	ret = regmap_clear_bits(tps->regmap, TPS6594_REG_RTC_CTRL_1,
> +				TPS6594_BIT_STOP_RTC);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "RTC stop failed: %d\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Update all the time registers in one shot */
> +	ret = regmap_bulk_write(tps->regmap, TPS6594_REG_RTC_SECONDS, rtc_data,
> +				NUM_TIME_REGS);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "rtc_set_time failed: %d\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Start back RTC */
> +	ret = regmap_set_bits(tps->regmap, TPS6594_REG_RTC_CTRL_1,
> +			      TPS6594_BIT_STOP_RTC);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		dev_err(dev, "RTC start failed: %d\n", ret);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +


> +static int tps6594_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct tps6594 *tps6594;
> +	struct tps6594_rtc *tps_rtc;
> +	int irq;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	tps6594 = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> +
> +	tps_rtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct tps6594_rtc),
> +			       GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!tps_rtc)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	tps_rtc->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
> +	if (IS_ERR(tps_rtc->rtc))
> +		return PTR_ERR(tps_rtc->rtc);
> +
> +	/* Enable crystal oscillator */
> +	ret = regmap_set_bits(tps6594->regmap, TPS6594_REG_RTC_CTRL_2,
> +			      TPS6594_BIT_XTAL_EN);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Start rtc */
> +	ret = regmap_set_bits(tps6594->regmap, TPS6594_REG_RTC_CTRL_1,
> +			      TPS6594_BIT_STOP_RTC);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;

Do that (XTAL_EN and clearing STOP) only once the time is known to be
set to a correct value so read_time doesn't have a chance to return a
bogus value.

> +
> +	mdelay(100);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * RTC should be running now. Check if this is the case.
> +	 * If not it might be a missing oscillator.
> +	 */
> +	ret = regmap_test_bits(tps6594->regmap, TPS6594_REG_RTC_STATUS,
> +			       TPS6594_BIT_RUN);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +	if (ret == 0)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, tps_rtc);
> +
> +	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, TPS6594_IRQ_NAME_ALARM);
> +	if (irq < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get irq\n");
> +		return irq;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
> +					tps6594_rtc_interrupt, IRQF_ONESHOT,
> +					TPS6594_IRQ_NAME_ALARM, &pdev->dev);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request_threaded_irq\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	tps_rtc->rtc->ops = &tps6594_rtc_ops;
> +	tps_rtc->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
> +	tps_rtc->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;
> +
> +	return devm_rtc_register_device(tps_rtc->rtc);
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver tps6594_rtc_driver = {
> +	.probe		= tps6594_rtc_probe,
> +	.driver		= {
> +		.name	= "tps6594-rtc",
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(tps6594_rtc_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:tps6594-rtc");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Esteban Blanc <eblanc@xxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPS6594 RTC driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> -- 
> 2.38.1
> 

-- 
Alexandre Belloni, co-owner and COO, Bootlin
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
https://bootlin.com