Re: [PATCH] fsverity: Remove WQ_UNBOUND from fsverity read workqueue

From: Eric Biggers
Date: Fri Mar 10 2023 - 00:12:10 EST


On Thu, Mar 09, 2023 at 01:37:41PM -0800, Nathan Huckleberry wrote:
> WQ_UNBOUND causes significant scheduler latency on ARM64/Android. This
> is problematic for latency sensitive workloads like I/O post-processing.
>
> Removing WQ_UNBOUND gives a 96% reduction in fsverity workqueue related
> scheduler latency and improves app cold startup times by ~30ms.

Maybe mention that WQ_UNBOUND was recently removed from the dm-verity workqueue
too, for the same reason?

I'm still amazed that it's such a big improvement! I don't really need it to
apply this patch, but it would be very interesting to know exactly why the
latency is so bad with WQ_UNBOUND.

>
> This code was tested by running Android app startup benchmarks and
> measuring how long the fsverity workqueue spent in the ready queue.
>
> Before
> Total workqueue scheduler latency: 553800us
> After
> Total workqueue scheduler latency: 18962us
>
> Change-Id: I693efee541757851ed6d229430111cd763d39067

No Change-Id in upstream patches, please.

> diff --git a/fs/verity/verify.c b/fs/verity/verify.c
> index f50e3b5b52c9..e8ec37774d63 100644
> --- a/fs/verity/verify.c
> +++ b/fs/verity/verify.c
> @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ int __init fsverity_init_workqueue(void)
> * which blocks reads from completing, over regular application tasks.
> */
> fsverity_read_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("fsverity_read_queue",
> - WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI,
> + WQ_HIGHPRI,
> num_online_cpus());

There's a comment just above here that explains why WQ_UNBOUND is being used.
It needs to be updated to explain why WQ_UNBOUND is *not* being used.

- Eric