[PATCH v3 04/21] KVM: x86: Generate set of VMX feature MSRs using first/last definitions

From: Sean Christopherson
Date: Fri Mar 10 2023 - 19:46:48 EST


Add VMX MSRs to the runtime list of feature MSRs by iterating over the
range of emulated MSRs instead of manually defining each MSR in the "all"
list. Using the range definition reduces the cost of emulating a new VMX
MSR, e.g. prevents forgetting to add an MSR to the list.

Extracting the VMX MSRs from the "all" list, which is a compile-time
constant, also shrinks the list to the point where the compiler can
heavily optimize code that iterates over the list.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 7b91f73a837d..7b73a0b45041 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -1539,36 +1539,19 @@ static u32 emulated_msrs[ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs_all)];
static unsigned num_emulated_msrs;

/*
- * List of msr numbers which are used to expose MSR-based features that
- * can be used by a hypervisor to validate requested CPU features.
+ * List of MSRs that control the existence of MSR-based features, i.e. MSRs
+ * that are effectively CPUID leafs. VMX MSRs are also included in the set of
+ * feature MSRs, but are handled separately to allow expedited lookups.
*/
-static const u32 msr_based_features_all[] = {
- MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP,
- MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC,
-
+static const u32 msr_based_features_all_except_vmx[] = {
MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG,
MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV,
MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES,
};

-static u32 msr_based_features[ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all)];
+static u32 msr_based_features[ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all_except_vmx) +
+ (KVM_LAST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR - KVM_FIRST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR + 1)];
static unsigned int num_msr_based_features;

/*
@@ -6996,6 +6979,18 @@ long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
return r;
}

+static void kvm_probe_feature_msr(u32 msr_index)
+{
+ struct kvm_msr_entry msr = {
+ .index = msr_index,
+ };
+
+ if (kvm_get_msr_feature(&msr))
+ return;
+
+ msr_based_features[num_msr_based_features++] = msr_index;
+}
+
static void kvm_probe_msr_to_save(u32 msr_index)
{
u32 dummy[2];
@@ -7097,15 +7092,11 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_lists(void)
emulated_msrs[num_emulated_msrs++] = emulated_msrs_all[i];
}

- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all); i++) {
- struct kvm_msr_entry msr;
+ for (i = KVM_FIRST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR; i <= KVM_LAST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR; i++)
+ kvm_probe_feature_msr(i);

- msr.index = msr_based_features_all[i];
- if (kvm_get_msr_feature(&msr))
- continue;
-
- msr_based_features[num_msr_based_features++] = msr_based_features_all[i];
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all_except_vmx); i++)
+ kvm_probe_feature_msr(msr_based_features_all_except_vmx[i]);
}

static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,
--
2.40.0.rc1.284.g88254d51c5-goog