Re: [RFC 1/4] media: videobuf2: Use vb2_get_buffer() as helper everywhere

From: Benjamin Gaignard
Date: Mon Mar 13 2023 - 12:57:05 EST



Le 13/03/2023 à 17:51, Andrzej Pietrasiewicz a écrit :
Hi Benjamin,

W dniu 13.03.2023 o 14:59, Benjamin Gaignard pisze:
The first step before changing how vb2 buffers are stored into queue
is to avoid direct call to bufs arrays.
This patch add 2 helpers functions to set and delete vb2 buffers
from a queue. With these 2 and vb2_get_buffer(), bufs field of
struct vb2_queue becomes like a private member of the structure.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  .../media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c   | 69 ++++++++++---------
  .../media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c   | 17 +++--
  drivers/media/platform/amphion/vpu_dbg.c      |  4 +-
  .../platform/mediatek/jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c    |  2 +-
  .../vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_req_lat_if.c         |  2 +-
  drivers/media/test-drivers/visl/visl-dec.c    | 16 +++--
  include/media/videobuf2-core.h                | 20 ++++++
  7 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c
index cf6727d9c81f..b51152ace763 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ static void __setup_offsets(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
      unsigned long off = 0;
        if (vb->index) {
-        struct vb2_buffer *prev = q->bufs[vb->index - 1];
+        struct vb2_buffer *prev = vb2_get_buffer(q, vb->index - 1);

internally vb2_get_buffer() verifies the index is within allowed range, but...

          struct vb2_plane *p = &prev->planes[prev->num_planes - 1];
            off = PAGE_ALIGN(p->m.offset + p->length);
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ static int __vb2_queue_alloc(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
          }
          call_void_bufop(q, init_buffer, vb);
  -        q->bufs[vb->index] = vb;
+        vb2_set_buffer(q, vb);
            /* Allocate video buffer memory for the MMAP type */
          if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
@@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ static int __vb2_queue_alloc(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
              if (ret) {
                  dprintk(q, 1, "failed allocating memory for buffer %d\n",
                      buffer);
-                q->bufs[vb->index] = NULL;
+                vb2_del_buffer(q, vb);
                  kfree(vb);
                  break;
              }
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ static int __vb2_queue_alloc(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
                  dprintk(q, 1, "buffer %d %p initialization failed\n",
                      buffer, vb);
                  __vb2_buf_mem_free(vb);
-                q->bufs[vb->index] = NULL;
+                vb2_del_buffer(q, vb);
                  kfree(vb);
                  break;
              }
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ static void __vb2_free_mem(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int buffers)
        for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
           ++buffer) {
-        vb = q->bufs[buffer];
+        vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, buffer);
          if (!vb)
              continue;
  @@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ static void __vb2_queue_free(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int buffers)
      /* Call driver-provided cleanup function for each buffer, if provided */
      for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
           ++buffer) {
-        struct vb2_buffer *vb = q->bufs[buffer];
+        struct vb2_buffer *vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, buffer);
            if (vb && vb->planes[0].mem_priv)
              call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
@@ -591,8 +591,10 @@ static void __vb2_queue_free(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int buffers)
      /* Free vb2 buffers */
      for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
           ++buffer) {
-        kfree(q->bufs[buffer]);
-        q->bufs[buffer] = NULL;
+        struct vb2_buffer *vb2 = vb2_get_buffer(q, buffer);
+
+        vb2_del_buffer(q, vb2);
+        kfree(vb2);
      }
        q->num_buffers -= buffers;
@@ -628,7 +630,7 @@ static bool __buffers_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q)
  {
      unsigned int buffer;
      for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) {
-        if (vb2_buffer_in_use(q, q->bufs[buffer]))
+        if (vb2_buffer_in_use(q, vb2_get_buffer(q, buffer)))
              return true;
      }
      return false;
@@ -636,7 +638,7 @@ static bool __buffers_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q)
    void vb2_core_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb)
  {
-    call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, q->bufs[index], pb);
+    call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb2_get_buffer(q, index), pb);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_querybuf);
  @@ -1547,7 +1549,7 @@ int vb2_core_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb)
      struct vb2_buffer *vb;
      int ret;
  -    vb = q->bufs[index];
+    vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, index);
      if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED) {
          dprintk(q, 1, "invalid buffer state %s\n",
              vb2_state_name(vb->state));
@@ -1618,7 +1620,7 @@ static int vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
           * correctly return them to vb2.
           */
          for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i) {
-            vb = q->bufs[i];
+            vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
              if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE)
                  vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
          }
@@ -1646,7 +1648,7 @@ int vb2_core_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb,
          return -EIO;
      }
  -    vb = q->bufs[index];
+    vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, index);
        if (!req && vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST &&
          q->requires_requests) {
@@ -2022,12 +2024,15 @@ static void __vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue *q)
       * to vb2 in stop_streaming().
       */
      if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count))) {
-        for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i)
-            if (q->bufs[i]->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE) {
+        for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i) {
+            struct vb2_buffer *vb2 = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
+
+            if (vb2->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE) {
                  pr_warn("driver bug: stop_streaming operation is leaving buf %p in active state\n",
-                    q->bufs[i]);
-                vb2_buffer_done(q->bufs[i], VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
+                    vb2);
+                vb2_buffer_done(vb2, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
              }
+        }
          /* Must be zero now */
          WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
      }
@@ -2061,7 +2066,7 @@ static void __vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue *q)
       * be changed, so we can't move the buf_finish() to __vb2_dqbuf().
       */
      for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i) {
-        struct vb2_buffer *vb = q->bufs[i];
+        struct vb2_buffer *vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
          struct media_request *req = vb->req_obj.req;
            /*
@@ -2215,7 +2220,7 @@ static int __find_plane_by_offset(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned long off,
       * return its buffer and plane numbers.
       */
      for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) {
-        vb = q->bufs[buffer];
+        vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, buffer);
            for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
              if (vb->planes[plane].m.offset == off) {
@@ -2262,7 +2267,7 @@ int vb2_core_expbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, int *fd, unsigned int type,
          return -EINVAL;
      }
  -    vb = q->bufs[index];
+    vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, index);
        if (plane >= vb->num_planes) {
          dprintk(q, 1, "buffer plane out of range\n");
@@ -2339,7 +2344,7 @@ int vb2_mmap(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
      if (ret)
          goto unlock;
  -    vb = q->bufs[buffer];
+    vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, buffer);
        /*
       * MMAP requires page_aligned buffers.
@@ -2679,7 +2684,7 @@ static int __vb2_init_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, int read)
       * Check if plane_count is correct
       * (multiplane buffers are not supported).
       */
-    if (q->bufs[0]->num_planes != 1) {
+    if (vb2_get_buffer(q, 0)->num_planes != 1) {
          ret = -EBUSY;
          goto err_reqbufs;
      }
@@ -2688,12 +2693,14 @@ static int __vb2_init_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, int read)
       * Get kernel address of each buffer.
       */
      for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; i++) {
-        fileio->bufs[i].vaddr = vb2_plane_vaddr(q->bufs[i], 0);
+        struct vb2_buffer *vb2 = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
+
+        fileio->bufs[i].vaddr = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb2, 0);
          if (fileio->bufs[i].vaddr == NULL) {
              ret = -EINVAL;
              goto err_reqbufs;
          }
-        fileio->bufs[i].size = vb2_plane_size(q->bufs[i], 0);
+        fileio->bufs[i].size = vb2_plane_size(vb2, 0);
      }
        /*
@@ -2821,15 +2828,15 @@ static size_t __vb2_perform_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, char __user *data, size_
            fileio->cur_index = index;
          buf = &fileio->bufs[index];
-        b = q->bufs[index];
+        b = vb2_get_buffer(q, index);
            /*
           * Get number of bytes filled by the driver
           */
          buf->pos = 0;
          buf->queued = 0;
-        buf->size = read ? vb2_get_plane_payload(q->bufs[index], 0)
-                 : vb2_plane_size(q->bufs[index], 0);
+        buf->size = read ? vb2_get_plane_payload(b, 0)
+                 : vb2_plane_size(b, 0);
          /* Compensate for data_offset on read in the multiplanar case. */
          if (is_multiplanar && read &&
                  b->planes[0].data_offset < buf->size) {
@@ -2872,7 +2879,7 @@ static size_t __vb2_perform_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, char __user *data, size_
       * Queue next buffer if required.
       */
      if (buf->pos == buf->size || (!read && fileio->write_immediately)) {
-        struct vb2_buffer *b = q->bufs[index];
+        struct vb2_buffer *b = vb2_get_buffer(q, index);
            /*
           * Check if this is the last buffer to read.
@@ -2899,7 +2906,7 @@ static size_t __vb2_perform_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, char __user *data, size_
           */
          buf->pos = 0;
          buf->queued = 1;
-        buf->size = vb2_plane_size(q->bufs[index], 0);
+        buf->size = vb2_plane_size(vb2_get_buffer(q, index), 0);
          fileio->q_count += 1;
          /*
           * If we are queuing up buffers for the first time, then
@@ -2970,7 +2977,7 @@ static int vb2_thread(void *data)
           * Call vb2_dqbuf to get buffer back.
           */
          if (prequeue) {
-            vb = q->bufs[index++];
+            vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, index++);
              prequeue--;
          } else {
              call_void_qop(q, wait_finish, q);
@@ -2979,7 +2986,7 @@ static int vb2_thread(void *data)
              call_void_qop(q, wait_prepare, q);
              dprintk(q, 5, "file io: vb2_dqbuf result: %d\n", ret);
              if (!ret)
-                vb = q->bufs[index];
+                vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, index);
          }
          if (ret || threadio->stop)
              break;
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c
index 1f5d235a8441..01b2bb957239 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c
@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ static int vb2_queue_or_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct media_device *md
          return -EINVAL;
      }
  -    if (q->bufs[b->index] == NULL) {
+    if (!vb2_get_buffer(q, b->index)) {
          /* Should never happen */
          dprintk(q, 1, "%s: buffer is NULL\n", opname);
          return -EINVAL;
@@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ static int vb2_queue_or_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct media_device *md
          return -EINVAL;
      }
  -    vb = q->bufs[b->index];
+    vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, b->index);
      vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
      ret = __verify_planes_array(vb, b);
      if (ret)
@@ -628,11 +628,14 @@ static const struct vb2_buf_ops v4l2_buf_ops = {
  struct vb2_buffer *vb2_find_buffer(struct vb2_queue *q, u64 timestamp)
  {
      unsigned int i;
+    struct vb2_buffer *vb2;
  -    for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; i++)
-        if (q->bufs[i]->copied_timestamp &&
-            q->bufs[i]->timestamp == timestamp)
-            return vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
+    for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; i++) {
+        vb2 = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
+        if (vb2->copied_timestamp &&
+            vb2->timestamp == timestamp)
+            return vb2;
+    }
      return NULL;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_find_buffer);
@@ -664,7 +667,7 @@ int vb2_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b)
          dprintk(q, 1, "buffer index out of range\n");
          return -EINVAL;
      }
-    vb = q->bufs[b->index];
+    vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, b->index);
      ret = __verify_planes_array(vb, b);
      if (!ret)
          vb2_core_querybuf(q, b->index, b);
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/amphion/vpu_dbg.c b/drivers/media/platform/amphion/vpu_dbg.c
index 44b830ae01d8..8a423c1f6b55 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/amphion/vpu_dbg.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/amphion/vpu_dbg.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static int vpu_dbg_instance(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
        vq = v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq(inst->fh.m2m_ctx);
      for (i = 0; i < vq->num_buffers; i++) {
-        struct vb2_buffer *vb = vq->bufs[i];
+        struct vb2_buffer *vb = vb2_get_buffer(vq, i);
          struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
            if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED)
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ static int vpu_dbg_instance(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
        vq = v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq(inst->fh.m2m_ctx);
      for (i = 0; i < vq->num_buffers; i++) {
-        struct vb2_buffer *vb = vq->bufs[i];
+        struct vb2_buffer *vb = vb2_get_buffer(vq, i);
          struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
            if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED)
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mediatek/jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c b/drivers/media/platform/mediatek/jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
index 969516a940ba..0be07f691d9a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mediatek/jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mediatek/jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ static int mtk_jpeg_qbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
          return -EINVAL;
      }
  -    vb = vq->bufs[buf->index];
+    vb = vb2_get_buffer(vq, buf->index);
      jpeg_src_buf = mtk_jpeg_vb2_to_srcbuf(vb);
      jpeg_src_buf->bs_size = buf->m.planes[0].bytesused;
  diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mediatek/vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_req_lat_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mediatek/vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_req_lat_if.c
index cbb6728b8a40..f5958b6d834a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mediatek/vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_req_lat_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mediatek/vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_req_lat_if.c
@@ -1701,7 +1701,7 @@ static int vdec_vp9_slice_setup_core_buffer(struct vdec_vp9_slice_instance *inst
        /* update internal buffer's width/height */
      for (i = 0; i < vq->num_buffers; i++) {
-        if (vb == vq->bufs[i]) {
+        if (vb == vb2_get_buffer(vq, i)) {
              instance->dpb[i].width = w;
              instance->dpb[i].height = h;
              break;
diff --git a/drivers/media/test-drivers/visl/visl-dec.c b/drivers/media/test-drivers/visl/visl-dec.c
index 318d675e5668..328016b456ba 100644
--- a/drivers/media/test-drivers/visl/visl-dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/test-drivers/visl/visl-dec.c
@@ -290,13 +290,14 @@ static void visl_tpg_fill(struct visl_ctx *ctx, struct visl_run *run)
      for (i = 0; i < out_q->num_buffers; i++) {
          char entry[] = "index: %u, state: %s, request_fd: %d, ";
          u32 old_len = len;
-        char *q_status = visl_get_vb2_state(out_q->bufs[i]->state);
+        struct vb2_buffer *vb2 = vb2_get_buffer(out_q, i);
+        char *q_status = visl_get_vb2_state(vb2->state);
            len += scnprintf(&buf[len], TPG_STR_BUF_SZ - len,
                   entry, i, q_status,
- to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(out_q->bufs[i])->request_fd);
+                 to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb2)->request_fd);
  -        len += visl_fill_bytesused(to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(out_q->bufs[i]),
+        len += visl_fill_bytesused(to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb2),
                         &buf[len],
                         TPG_STR_BUF_SZ - len);
  @@ -342,13 +343,14 @@ static void visl_tpg_fill(struct visl_ctx *ctx, struct visl_run *run)
      len = 0;
      for (i = 0; i < cap_q->num_buffers; i++) {
          u32 old_len = len;
-        char *q_status = visl_get_vb2_state(cap_q->bufs[i]->state);
+        struct vb2_buffer *vb2 = vb2_get_buffer(cap_q, i);
+        char *q_status = visl_get_vb2_state(vb2->state);
            len += scnprintf(&buf[len], TPG_STR_BUF_SZ - len,
                   "index: %u, status: %s, timestamp: %llu, is_held: %d",
-                 cap_q->bufs[i]->index, q_status,
-                 cap_q->bufs[i]->timestamp,
- to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(cap_q->bufs[i])->is_held);
+                 vb2->index, q_status,
+                 vb2->timestamp,
+                 to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb2)->is_held);
            tpg_gen_text(&ctx->tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, &buf[old_len]);
          frame_dprintk(ctx->dev, run->dst->sequence, "%s", &buf[old_len]);
diff --git a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
index 4b6a9d2ea372..d18c57e7aef0 100644
--- a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
+++ b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
@@ -1244,6 +1244,26 @@ static inline struct vb2_buffer *vb2_get_buffer(struct vb2_queue *q,
      return NULL;
  }
  +/**
+ * vb2_set_buffer() - set a buffer to a queue
+ * @q:    pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
+ * @vb:    pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to be added to the queue.
+ */
+static inline void vb2_set_buffer(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb)
+{
+    q->bufs[vb->index] = vb;

neither this...

+}
+
+/**
+ * vb2_del_buffer() - remove a buffer from a queue
+ * @q:    pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
+ * @vb:    pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to be removed from the queue.
+ */
+static inline void vb2_del_buffer(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb)
+{
+    q->bufs[vb->index] = NULL;

nor this does so. Is it intentional?

yes inside the helpers that don't make sense to use it.
In the next patch they are replaced by list calls.

Benjamin


+}
+
  /*
   * The following functions are not part of the vb2 core API, but are useful
   * functions for videobuf2-*.