Re: [PATCH 1/1] kbuild: deb-pkg: Allow parallel build

From: Masahiro Yamada
Date: Wed Mar 15 2023 - 12:39:13 EST


On Thu, Mar 16, 2023 at 12:51 AM Bastian Germann <bage@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Am 15.03.23 um 15:18 schrieb Masahiro Yamada:
> > "dpkb-buildpackage -j<N>" sets not only DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS
> > but also MAKEFLAGS.
> >
> >
> > This is clearly explained in "man dpkb-buildpackage".
> >
> >
> > -j, --jobs[=jobs|auto]
> > ...
> > Will add itself to the MAKEFLAGS environment variable, which should
> > cause all subsequent make invocations to inherit the option, thus
> > forcing the parallel setting on the packaging ...
>
> I see. The testing/unstable dpkg-buildpackage version changed the -j behaviour.
> -j only sets DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS=parallel= now.
>
> The man page now says:
>
> --jobs-force[=jobs|auto]
> This option (since dpkg 1.21.10) is equivalent to the --jobs option except that
> it will enable forced parallel mode, by adding the make -j option with the computed
> number of parallel jobs to the MAKEFLAGS environment variable.
>
> > Your statement sounds like
> >
> > 'MAKEFLAGS=-j<N> dpkg-buildpackage'
> >
> > is the only way to build packages in parallel.
>
> It is in v1.21.10 or later (or using --jobs-force which does the same thing).
>
> > Apparently, dpkg-buildpackage provides a much shorter way
> > and invokes internal Make in parallel.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >>
> >> So it is not used to run the actual build, just the top level `make -f debian/rules` invocation.
> >> You can set --jobs-force=16, which ends up in MAKEFLAGS but the point of the patch is that one can use
> >> the usual way of parallelizing.
> >
> >
> > What is the "usual" way in this context?
>
> The usual way is dpkg-buildpackage -jN but that does not work with later versions.
>
> > Do you mean
> > 'DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS=parallel=16 dpkg-buildpackage -b'
> > is the usual way for parallel building?
> >
> > If so, I agree. This patch caters to this case.
> >
> >
> > But, I think your code should go to debian/rules
> > instead of scripts/package/deb-build-option.
> > Kbuild's "make clean" works much faster with the parallel option.
> >
> >
> > Also, the commit description should explain the
> > benefit of this patch.
>
> I will clarify the dpkg-buildpackage behaviour change and will move the stuff to debian/rules
> in v2.


Please do so.


Now I understand the point of this patch.
Indeed, my dpkg-buildpackage is old.
(v1.21.1 on Ubuntu 22.04)

Thanks.





--
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada