Re: [PATCH v4 4/7] soc: qcom: Make the Qualcomm UFS/SDCC ICE a dedicated driver

From: Eric Biggers
Date: Mon Mar 27 2023 - 15:10:04 EST


On Mon, Mar 27, 2023 at 11:53:58AM -0700, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
> > +int qcom_ice_program_key(struct qcom_ice *ice,
> > + u8 algorithm_id, u8 key_size,
> > + const u8 crypto_key[], u8 data_unit_size,
> > + int slot)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = ice->dev;
> > + union {
> > + u8 bytes[AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE];
> > + u32 words[AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE / sizeof(u32)];
> > + } key;
> > + int i;
> > + int err;
> > +
> > + /* Only AES-256-XTS has been tested so far. */
> > + if (algorithm_id != QCOM_ICE_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_XTS ||
> > + key_size != QCOM_ICE_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE_256) {
> > + dev_err_ratelimited(dev,
> > + "Unhandled crypto capability; algorithm_id=%d, key_size=%d\n",
> > + algorithm_id, key_size);
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +
> > + memcpy(key.bytes, crypto_key, AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * The SCM call byte-swaps the 32-bit words of the key.
> > + * So we have to do the same, in order for the final key be correct.
>
> Does it actually byte swap the words, or is the API just specified to
> take the words in big endian format?

[Note, this is existing code I wrote that Abel is just moving to a new file.]

It doesn't write to the input array, if that is what you are asking. I was
thinking of this as one byte swap cancelling out another. But sure, the comment
could be simplified to something like the following:

/* The SCM call requires that the key words be byte-swapped. */

> How come you memcpy + swap in place, instead of loop over the words and
> cpu_to_be32() them into a __be words[] array?
>
> > + */
> > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(key.words); i++)
> > + __cpu_to_be32s(&key.words[i]);

With this approach there is no need to worry about unaligned memory accesses.
It could be done with unaligned memory accesses, though, if you prefer that:

union {
[...]
__be32 words[...];
} key;

[...]
key.words[i] = cpu_to_be32(get_unaligned((__u32 *)crypto_key + i));

- Eric