[PATCH v8 4/8] arm64: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL

From: Donglin Peng
Date: Tue Mar 28 2023 - 09:44:21 EST


The commit d4815c5d1bbd ("function_graph: Support recording and
printing the return value of function") laid the groundwork for the
for the funcgraph-retval, and this modification makes it available
on the ARM64 platform.

We introduce a new structure called fgraph_ret_regs for the ARM64
platform to hold return registers and the frame pointer. We then
fill its content in the return_to_handler and pass its address to
the function ftrace_return_to_handler to record the return value.

Signed-off-by: Donglin Peng <pengdonglin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
v8:
- Fix issues in ARM64 asm code
- Modify the control range of CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
---
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 12 ++++++++++++
arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S | 27 ++++++++++++++-------------
4 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 1023e896d46b..48856d230800 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ config ARM64
select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
+ select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 1c2672bbbf37..5d2fb57e8a5f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -170,4 +170,24 @@ static inline bool arch_syscall_match_sym_name(const char *sym,
}
#endif /* ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ */

+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+struct fgraph_ret_regs {
+ /* x0 - x7 */
+ unsigned long regs[8];
+
+ unsigned long fp;
+ unsigned long __unused;
+};
+
+static inline unsigned long fgraph_ret_regs_return_value(struct fgraph_ret_regs *ret_regs)
+{
+ return ret_regs->regs[0];
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long fgraph_ret_regs_frame_pointer(struct fgraph_ret_regs *ret_regs)
+{
+ return ret_regs->fp;
+}
+#endif
+
#endif /* __ASM_FTRACE_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index ae345b06e9f7..f4f774e9a11f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -198,5 +198,17 @@ int main(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
DEFINE(FTRACE_OPS_FUNC, offsetof(struct ftrace_ops, func));
#endif
+ BLANK();
+ DEFINE(FGRET_REGS_X0, offsetof(struct fgraph_ret_regs, regs[0]));
+ DEFINE(FGRET_REGS_X1, offsetof(struct fgraph_ret_regs, regs[1]));
+ DEFINE(FGRET_REGS_X2, offsetof(struct fgraph_ret_regs, regs[2]));
+ DEFINE(FGRET_REGS_X3, offsetof(struct fgraph_ret_regs, regs[3]));
+ DEFINE(FGRET_REGS_X4, offsetof(struct fgraph_ret_regs, regs[4]));
+ DEFINE(FGRET_REGS_X5, offsetof(struct fgraph_ret_regs, regs[5]));
+ DEFINE(FGRET_REGS_X6, offsetof(struct fgraph_ret_regs, regs[6]));
+ DEFINE(FGRET_REGS_X7, offsetof(struct fgraph_ret_regs, regs[7]));
+ DEFINE(FGRET_REGS_FP, offsetof(struct fgraph_ret_regs, fp));
+ DEFINE(FGRET_REGS_SIZE, sizeof(struct fgraph_ret_regs));
+ BLANK();
return 0;
}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
index 350ed81324ac..da1443bcf776 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
@@ -270,22 +270,23 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_stub_graph)
*/
SYM_CODE_START(return_to_handler)
/* save return value regs */
- sub sp, sp, #64
- stp x0, x1, [sp]
- stp x2, x3, [sp, #16]
- stp x4, x5, [sp, #32]
- stp x6, x7, [sp, #48]
+ sub sp, sp, #FGRET_REGS_SIZE
+ stp x0, x1, [sp, #FGRET_REGS_X0]
+ stp x2, x3, [sp, #FGRET_REGS_X2]
+ stp x4, x5, [sp, #FGRET_REGS_X4]
+ stp x6, x7, [sp, #FGRET_REGS_X6]
+ str x29, [sp, #FGRET_REGS_FP] // parent's fp

- mov x0, x29 // parent's fp
- bl ftrace_return_to_handler// addr = ftrace_return_to_hander(fp);
- mov x30, x0 // restore the original return address
+ mov x0, sp
+ bl ftrace_return_to_handler // addr = ftrace_return_to_hander(regs);
+ mov x30, x0 // restore the original return address

/* restore return value regs */
- ldp x0, x1, [sp]
- ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16]
- ldp x4, x5, [sp, #32]
- ldp x6, x7, [sp, #48]
- add sp, sp, #64
+ ldp x0, x1, [sp, #FGRET_REGS_X0]
+ ldp x2, x3, [sp, #FGRET_REGS_X2]
+ ldp x4, x5, [sp, #FGRET_REGS_X4]
+ ldp x6, x7, [sp, #FGRET_REGS_X6]
+ add sp, sp, #FGRET_REGS_SIZE

ret
SYM_CODE_END(return_to_handler)
--
2.25.1