Re: [PATCH v6 6/7] iio: light: ROHM BU27034 Ambient Light Sensor

From: Matti Vaittinen
Date: Thu Mar 30 2023 - 13:00:35 EST


On 3/27/23 14:34, Matti Vaittinen wrote:
ROHM BU27034 is an ambient light sensor with 3 channels and 3 photo diodes
capable of detecting a very wide range of illuminance. Typical application
is adjusting LCD and backlight power of TVs and mobile phones.

Add initial support for the ROHM BU27034 ambient light sensor.

NOTE:
- Driver exposes 4 channels. One IIO_LIGHT channel providing the
calculated lux values based on measured data from diodes #0 and
#1. In addition, 3 IIO_INTENSITY channels are emitting the raw
register data from all diodes for more intense user-space
computations.
- Sensor has GAIN values that can be adjusted from 1x to 4096x.
- Sensor has adjustible measurement times of 5, 55, 100, 200 and
400 mS. Driver does not support 5 mS which has special
limitations.
- Driver exposes standard 'scale' adjustment which is
implemented by:
1) Trying to adjust only the GAIN
2) If GAIN adjustment alone can't provide requested
scale, adjusting both the time and the gain is
attempted.
- Driver exposes writable INT_TIME property that can be used
for adjusting the measurement time. Time adjustment will also
cause the driver to try to adjust the GAIN so that the
overall scale is kept as close to the original as possible.

Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@xxxxxxxxx>

---

...

+/*
+ * We try to change the time in such way that the scale is maintained for
+ * given channels by adjusting gain so that it compensates the time change.
+ */
+static int bu27034_try_set_int_time(struct bu27034_data *data, int time_us)
+{
+ struct bu27034_gain_check gains[] = {
+ { .chan = BU27034_CHAN_DATA0 },
+ { .chan = BU27034_CHAN_DATA1 },
+ };
+ int numg = ARRAY_SIZE(gains);
+ int ret, int_time_old, i;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
+ ret = bu27034_get_int_time(data);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto unlock_out;
+
+ int_time_old = ret;
+
+ if (!iio_gts_valid_time(&data->gts, time_us)) {
+ dev_err(data->dev, "Unsupported integration time %u\n",
+ time_us);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+
+ if (time_us == int_time_old) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numg; i++) {
+ ret = bu27034_get_gain(data, gains[i].chan, &gains[i].old_gain);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unlock_out;
+
+ ret = iio_gts_find_new_gain_by_old_gain_time(&data->gts,
+ gains[i].old_gain,
+ int_time_old, time_us,
+ &gains[i].new_gain);
+ if (ret) {

As mentioned in my comment to the helper patch, we should have different returnvalue here depending on if the given times were invalid (and new gain was not computed) or if the new_gain was computed but not supported. I plan to use -ERANGE to denote "new gain computed but not supported" and add...

+ int scale1, scale2;
+ bool ok;
+
+ _bu27034_get_scale(data, gains[i].chan, &scale1, &scale2);
+ dev_dbg(data->dev,
+ "chan %u, can't support time %u with scale %u %u\n",
+ gains[i].chan, time_us, scale1, scale2);

+ if (ret != -ERANGE)
+ goto unlock_out;

... here at v7.

+
+ /*
+ * If caller requests for integration time change and we
+ * can't support the scale - then the caller should be
+ * prepared to 'pick up the pieces and deal with the
+ * fact that the scale changed'.
+ */
+ ret = iio_find_closest_gain_low(&data->gts,
+ gains[i].new_gain, &ok);
+
+ if (!ok) {
+ dev_dbg(data->dev,
+ "optimal gain out of range for chan %u\n",
+ gains[i].chan);
+ }
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_dbg(data->dev,
+ "Total gain increase. Risk of saturation");
+ ret = iio_gts_get_min_gain(&data->gts);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+ dev_dbg(data->dev, "chan %u scale changed\n",
+ gains[i].chan);
+ gains[i].new_gain = ret;
+ dev_dbg(data->dev, "chan %u new gain %u\n",
+ gains[i].chan, gains[i].new_gain);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numg; i++) {
+ ret = bu27034_set_gain(data, gains[i].chan, gains[i].new_gain);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+
+ ret = bu27034_set_int_time(data, time_us);
+
+unlock_out:
+ mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+


Yours,
-- Matti

--
Matti Vaittinen
Linux kernel developer at ROHM Semiconductors
Oulu Finland

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