[PATCH v5 1/6] iio: addac: stx104: Fix race condition for stx104_write_raw()

From: William Breathitt Gray
Date: Thu Apr 06 2023 - 10:42:33 EST


The priv->chan_out_states array and actual DAC value can become
mismatched if stx104_write_raw() is called concurrently. Prevent such a
race condition by utilizing a mutex.

Fixes: 97a445dad37a ("iio: Add IIO support for the DAC on the Apex Embedded Systems STX104")
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v5: none

drivers/iio/addac/stx104.c | 8 ++++++++
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iio/addac/stx104.c b/drivers/iio/addac/stx104.c
index e45b70aa5bb7..4239aafe42fc 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/addac/stx104.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/addac/stx104.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

@@ -69,10 +70,12 @@ struct stx104_reg {

/**
* struct stx104_iio - IIO device private data structure
+ * @lock: synchronization lock to prevent I/O race conditions
* @chan_out_states: channels' output states
* @reg: I/O address offset for the device registers
*/
struct stx104_iio {
+ struct mutex lock;
unsigned int chan_out_states[STX104_NUM_OUT_CHAN];
struct stx104_reg __iomem *reg;
};
@@ -178,9 +181,12 @@ static int stx104_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
if ((unsigned int)val > 65535)
return -EINVAL;

+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
priv->chan_out_states[chan->channel] = val;
iowrite16(val, &priv->reg->dac[chan->channel]);

+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
@@ -351,6 +357,8 @@ static int stx104_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)

indio_dev->name = dev_name(dev);

+ mutex_init(&priv->lock);
+
/* configure device for software trigger operation */
iowrite8(0, &priv->reg->acr);

--
2.39.2