[RFC PATCH 2/5] KVM: SEV: Refactor common code out of sev_vm_move_enc_context_from

From: Sagi Shahar
Date: Fri Apr 07 2023 - 16:20:11 EST


Both SEV and TDX are going to use similar flows for intra-host
migration. This change moves some of the code which will be used by both
architecture into shared code in x86.h

Signed-off-by: Sagi Shahar <sagis@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 175 +++++------------------------------------
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 166 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 16 ++++
3 files changed, 201 insertions(+), 156 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index c25aeb550cd97..18831a0b7734e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -1553,116 +1553,6 @@ static bool is_cmd_allowed_from_mirror(u32 cmd_id)
return false;
}

-static int sev_lock_two_vms(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm)
-{
- struct kvm_sev_info *dst_sev = &to_kvm_svm(dst_kvm)->sev_info;
- struct kvm_sev_info *src_sev = &to_kvm_svm(src_kvm)->sev_info;
- int r = -EBUSY;
-
- if (dst_kvm == src_kvm)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /*
- * Bail if these VMs are already involved in a migration to avoid
- * deadlock between two VMs trying to migrate to/from each other.
- */
- if (atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&dst_sev->migration_in_progress, 0, 1))
- return -EBUSY;
-
- if (atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&src_sev->migration_in_progress, 0, 1))
- goto release_dst;
-
- r = -EINTR;
- if (mutex_lock_killable(&dst_kvm->lock))
- goto release_src;
- if (mutex_lock_killable_nested(&src_kvm->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING))
- goto unlock_dst;
- return 0;
-
-unlock_dst:
- mutex_unlock(&dst_kvm->lock);
-release_src:
- atomic_set_release(&src_sev->migration_in_progress, 0);
-release_dst:
- atomic_set_release(&dst_sev->migration_in_progress, 0);
- return r;
-}
-
-static void sev_unlock_two_vms(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm)
-{
- struct kvm_sev_info *dst_sev = &to_kvm_svm(dst_kvm)->sev_info;
- struct kvm_sev_info *src_sev = &to_kvm_svm(src_kvm)->sev_info;
-
- mutex_unlock(&dst_kvm->lock);
- mutex_unlock(&src_kvm->lock);
- atomic_set_release(&dst_sev->migration_in_progress, 0);
- atomic_set_release(&src_sev->migration_in_progress, 0);
-}
-
-/* vCPU mutex subclasses. */
-enum sev_migration_role {
- SEV_MIGRATION_SOURCE = 0,
- SEV_MIGRATION_TARGET,
- SEV_NR_MIGRATION_ROLES,
-};
-
-static int sev_lock_vcpus_for_migration(struct kvm *kvm,
- enum sev_migration_role role)
-{
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
- unsigned long i, j;
-
- kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
- if (mutex_lock_killable_nested(&vcpu->mutex, role))
- goto out_unlock;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
- if (!i)
- /*
- * Reset the role to one that avoids colliding with
- * the role used for the first vcpu mutex.
- */
- role = SEV_NR_MIGRATION_ROLES;
- else
- mutex_release(&vcpu->mutex.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
-#endif
- }
-
- return 0;
-
-out_unlock:
-
- kvm_for_each_vcpu(j, vcpu, kvm) {
- if (i == j)
- break;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
- if (j)
- mutex_acquire(&vcpu->mutex.dep_map, role, 0, _THIS_IP_);
-#endif
-
- mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
- }
- return -EINTR;
-}
-
-static void sev_unlock_vcpus_for_migration(struct kvm *kvm)
-{
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
- unsigned long i;
- bool first = true;
-
- kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
- if (first)
- first = false;
- else
- mutex_acquire(&vcpu->mutex.dep_map,
- SEV_NR_MIGRATION_ROLES, 0, _THIS_IP_);
-
- mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
- }
-}
-
static void sev_migrate_from(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm)
{
struct kvm_sev_info *dst = &to_kvm_svm(dst_kvm)->sev_info;
@@ -1744,25 +1634,6 @@ static void sev_migrate_from(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm)
}
}

-static int sev_check_source_vcpus(struct kvm *dst, struct kvm *src)
-{
- struct kvm_vcpu *src_vcpu;
- unsigned long i;
-
- if (!sev_es_guest(src))
- return 0;
-
- if (atomic_read(&src->online_vcpus) != atomic_read(&dst->online_vcpus))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, src_vcpu, src) {
- if (!src_vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
int sev_vm_move_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
{
struct kvm_sev_info *dst_sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
@@ -1777,19 +1648,20 @@ int sev_vm_move_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
ret = -EBADF;
goto out_fput;
}
-
source_kvm = source_kvm_file->private_data;
- ret = sev_lock_two_vms(kvm, source_kvm);
+ src_sev = &to_kvm_svm(source_kvm)->sev_info;
+
+ ret = pre_move_enc_context_from(kvm, source_kvm,
+ &dst_sev->migration_in_progress,
+ &src_sev->migration_in_progress);
if (ret)
goto out_fput;

- if (sev_guest(kvm) || !sev_guest(source_kvm)) {
+ if (sev_guest(kvm) || !sev_es_guest(source_kvm)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto out_unlock;
+ goto out_post;
}

- src_sev = &to_kvm_svm(source_kvm)->sev_info;
-
dst_sev->misc_cg = get_current_misc_cg();
cg_cleanup_sev = dst_sev;
if (dst_sev->misc_cg != src_sev->misc_cg) {
@@ -1799,34 +1671,21 @@ int sev_vm_move_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
charged = true;
}

- ret = sev_lock_vcpus_for_migration(kvm, SEV_MIGRATION_SOURCE);
- if (ret)
- goto out_dst_cgroup;
- ret = sev_lock_vcpus_for_migration(source_kvm, SEV_MIGRATION_TARGET);
- if (ret)
- goto out_dst_vcpu;
-
- ret = sev_check_source_vcpus(kvm, source_kvm);
- if (ret)
- goto out_source_vcpu;
-
sev_migrate_from(kvm, source_kvm);
kvm_vm_dead(source_kvm);
cg_cleanup_sev = src_sev;
ret = 0;

-out_source_vcpu:
- sev_unlock_vcpus_for_migration(source_kvm);
-out_dst_vcpu:
- sev_unlock_vcpus_for_migration(kvm);
out_dst_cgroup:
/* Operates on the source on success, on the destination on failure. */
if (charged)
sev_misc_cg_uncharge(cg_cleanup_sev);
put_misc_cg(cg_cleanup_sev->misc_cg);
cg_cleanup_sev->misc_cg = NULL;
-out_unlock:
- sev_unlock_two_vms(kvm, source_kvm);
+out_post:
+ post_move_enc_context_from(kvm, source_kvm,
+ &dst_sev->migration_in_progress,
+ &src_sev->migration_in_progress);
out_fput:
if (source_kvm_file)
fput(source_kvm_file);
@@ -2058,7 +1917,11 @@ int sev_vm_copy_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
}

source_kvm = source_kvm_file->private_data;
- ret = sev_lock_two_vms(kvm, source_kvm);
+ source_sev = &to_kvm_svm(source_kvm)->sev_info;
+ mirror_sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
+ ret = lock_two_vms_for_migration(kvm, source_kvm,
+ &mirror_sev->migration_in_progress,
+ &source_sev->migration_in_progress);
if (ret)
goto e_source_fput;

@@ -2078,9 +1941,7 @@ int sev_vm_copy_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
* The mirror kvm holds an enc_context_owner ref so its asid can't
* disappear until we're done with it
*/
- source_sev = &to_kvm_svm(source_kvm)->sev_info;
kvm_get_kvm(source_kvm);
- mirror_sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
list_add_tail(&mirror_sev->mirror_entry, &source_sev->mirror_vms);

/* Set enc_context_owner and copy its encryption context over */
@@ -2101,7 +1962,9 @@ int sev_vm_copy_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
*/

e_unlock:
- sev_unlock_two_vms(kvm, source_kvm);
+ unlock_two_vms_for_migration(kvm, source_kvm,
+ &mirror_sev->migration_in_progress,
+ &source_sev->migration_in_progress);
e_source_fput:
if (source_kvm_file)
fput(source_kvm_file);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 870041887ed91..865c434a94899 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -13596,6 +13596,172 @@ int kvm_sev_es_string_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int size,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_sev_es_string_io);

+/* vCPU mutex subclasses. */
+enum migration_role {
+ MIGRATION_SOURCE = 0,
+ MIGRATION_TARGET,
+ NR_MIGRATION_ROLES,
+};
+
+static int lock_vcpus_for_migration(struct kvm *kvm, enum migration_role role)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ unsigned long i, j;
+
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+ if (mutex_lock_killable_nested(&vcpu->mutex, role))
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+ if (!i)
+ /*
+ * Reset the role to one that avoids colliding with
+ * the role used for the first vcpu mutex.
+ */
+ role = NR_MIGRATION_ROLES;
+ else
+ mutex_release(&vcpu->mutex.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(j, vcpu, kvm) {
+ if (i == j)
+ break;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+ if (j)
+ mutex_acquire(&vcpu->mutex.dep_map, role, 0, _THIS_IP_);
+#endif
+
+ mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
+ }
+ return -EINTR;
+}
+
+static void unlock_vcpus_for_migration(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ unsigned long i;
+ bool first = true;
+
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+ if (first)
+ first = false;
+ else
+ mutex_acquire(&vcpu->mutex.dep_map, NR_MIGRATION_ROLES,
+ 0, _THIS_IP_);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
+ }
+}
+
+int lock_two_vms_for_migration(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm,
+ atomic_t *dst_migration_in_progress,
+ atomic_t *src_migration_in_progress)
+{
+ int r = -EBUSY;
+
+ if (dst_kvm == src_kvm)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Bail if these VMs are already involved in a migration to avoid
+ * deadlock between two VMs trying to migrate to/from each other.
+ */
+ if (atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(dst_migration_in_progress, 0, 1))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(src_migration_in_progress, 0, 1))
+ goto release_dst;
+
+ r = -EINTR;
+ if (mutex_lock_killable(&dst_kvm->lock))
+ goto release_src;
+ if (mutex_lock_killable_nested(&src_kvm->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING))
+ goto unlock_dst;
+ return 0;
+
+unlock_dst:
+ mutex_unlock(&dst_kvm->lock);
+release_src:
+ atomic_set_release(src_migration_in_progress, 0);
+release_dst:
+ atomic_set_release(dst_migration_in_progress, 0);
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_two_vms_for_migration);
+
+void unlock_two_vms_for_migration(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm,
+ atomic_t *dst_migration_in_progress,
+ atomic_t *src_migration_in_progress)
+{
+ mutex_unlock(&dst_kvm->lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&src_kvm->lock);
+ atomic_set_release(dst_migration_in_progress, 0);
+ atomic_set_release(src_migration_in_progress, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_two_vms_for_migration);
+
+int pre_move_enc_context_from(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm,
+ atomic_t *dst_migration_in_progress,
+ atomic_t *src_migration_in_progress)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *src_vcpu;
+ unsigned long i;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = lock_two_vms_for_migration(dst_kvm, src_kvm,
+ dst_migration_in_progress,
+ src_migration_in_progress);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = lock_vcpus_for_migration(dst_kvm, MIGRATION_TARGET);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unlock_vms;
+
+ ret = lock_vcpus_for_migration(src_kvm, MIGRATION_SOURCE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unlock_dst_vcpu;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&dst_kvm->online_vcpus) !=
+ atomic_read(&src_kvm->online_vcpus))
+ goto unlock_dst_vcpu;
+
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, src_vcpu, src_kvm) {
+ if (!src_vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
+ goto unlock_dst_vcpu;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+unlock_dst_vcpu:
+ unlock_vcpus_for_migration(dst_kvm);
+unlock_vms:
+ unlock_two_vms_for_migration(dst_kvm, src_kvm,
+ dst_migration_in_progress,
+ src_migration_in_progress);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pre_move_enc_context_from);
+
+void post_move_enc_context_from(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm,
+ atomic_t *dst_migration_in_progress,
+ atomic_t *src_migration_in_progress)
+{
+ unlock_vcpus_for_migration(src_kvm);
+ unlock_vcpus_for_migration(dst_kvm);
+ unlock_two_vms_for_migration(dst_kvm, src_kvm,
+ dst_migration_in_progress,
+ src_migration_in_progress);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(post_move_enc_context_from);
+
bool kvm_arch_dirty_log_supported(struct kvm *kvm)
{
return kvm->arch.vm_type != KVM_X86_PROTECTED_VM;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index 33a1a5341e788..554c797184994 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -502,4 +502,20 @@ int kvm_sev_es_string_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int size,
unsigned int port, void *data, unsigned int count,
int in);

+int lock_two_vms_for_migration(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm,
+ atomic_t *dst_migration_in_progress,
+ atomic_t *src_migration_in_progress);
+
+void unlock_two_vms_for_migration(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm,
+ atomic_t *dst_migration_in_progress,
+ atomic_t *src_migration_in_progress);
+
+int pre_move_enc_context_from(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm,
+ atomic_t *dst_migration_in_progress,
+ atomic_t *src_migration_in_progress);
+
+void post_move_enc_context_from(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm,
+ atomic_t *dst_migration_in_progress,
+ atomic_t *src_migration_in_progress);
+
#endif
--
2.40.0.348.gf938b09366-goog