RE: [PATCH v1] Bluetooth: btusb: Add WCN6855 devcoredump support

From: Tim Jiang (QUIC)
Date: Mon Apr 10 2023 - 22:45:59 EST

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In reply to: Luiz Augusto von Dentz: "Re: [PATCH v1] Bluetooth: btusb: Add WCN6855 devcoredump support"
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Hi Luiz:

-----Original Message-----
From: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@xxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Monday, April 10, 2023 2:55 PM
To: Tim Jiang (QUIC) <quic_tjiang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@xxxxxxxxxx>; marcel@xxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-bluetooth@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-msm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Balakrishna Godavarthi (QUIC) <quic_bgodavar@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Harish Bandi (QUIC) <quic_hbandi@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Hemant Gupta (QUIC) <quic_hemantg@xxxxxxxxxxx>; mka@xxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] Bluetooth: btusb: Add WCN6855 devcoredump support

Hi Tim,

On Sun, Apr 9, 2023 at 9:15 PM Tim Jiang (QUIC) <quic_tjiang@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi Bjorn,
> Inline comments, thank you.
>
> Regards.
> Tim
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Saturday, April 8, 2023 12:13 AM
> To: Tim Jiang (QUIC) <quic_tjiang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: marcel@xxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> linux-bluetooth@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-msm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> Balakrishna Godavarthi (QUIC) <quic_bgodavar@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Harish
> Bandi (QUIC) <quic_hbandi@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Hemant Gupta (QUIC)
> <quic_hemantg@xxxxxxxxxxx>; mka@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] Bluetooth: btusb: Add WCN6855 devcoredump
> support
>
> WARNING: This email originated from outside of Qualcomm. Please be wary of any links or attachments, and do not enable macros.
>
> On Fri, Apr 07, 2023 at 11:29:36AM +0800, Tim Jiang wrote:
> > WCN6855 will report memdump via ACL data or HCI event when it get
> > crashed, so we collect memdump to debug firmware.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Tim Jiang <quic_tjiang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c | 221
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 221 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
> > index 2303b0a66323..ecc346d8b2ea 100644
> > --- a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
> > +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
> > @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ static const struct dmi_system_id btusb_needs_reset_resume_table[] = {
> > #define BTUSB_WAKEUP_AUTOSUSPEND 14
> > #define BTUSB_USE_ALT3_FOR_WBS 15
> > #define BTUSB_ALT6_CONTINUOUS_TX 16
> > +#define BTUSB_HW_SSR_ACTIVE 17
> >
> > struct btusb_data {
> > struct hci_dev *hdev;
> > @@ -904,6 +905,11 @@ static void btusb_qca_cmd_timeout(struct hci_dev *hdev)
> > struct btusb_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
> > struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio = data->reset_gpio;
> >
> > + if (test_bit(BTUSB_HW_SSR_ACTIVE, &data->flags)) {
> > + bt_dev_info(hdev, "Defer cmd_timeout due to dump
> > + active");
>
> "Ramdump in progress, defer cmd_timeout"
> [Tim] will address this comments in V2 version.
>
> > + return;
> > + }
> > +
> > if (++data->cmd_timeout_cnt < 5)
> > return;
> >
> > @@ -3294,6 +3300,213 @@ static int btusb_set_bdaddr_wcn6855(struct hci_dev *hdev,
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > +#define QCA_MEMDUMP_ACL_HANDLE 0x2EDD #define QCA_MEMDUMP_SIZE_MAX
> > +0x100000 #define QCA_MEMDUMP_VSE_CLASS 0x01 #define
> > +QCA_MEMDUMP_MSG_TYPE 0x08 struct qca_dump_hdr {
> > + u8 vse_class;
> > + u8 msg_type;
> > + __le16 seqno;
> > + u8 reserved;
> > + union {
> > + u8 data[0];
> > + struct {
> > + __le32 ram_dump_size;
> > + u8 data0[0];
> > + } __packed;
> > + };
> > +} __packed;
> > +
> > +struct qca_dump_info {
> > + /* fields for dump collection */
> > + u16 id_vendor;
> > + u16 id_product;
> > + u32 fw_version;
> > + u32 controller_id;
> > + u32 ram_dump_size;
> > + u32 ram_dump_offs;
> > + u16 ram_dump_seqno;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct qca_dump_info qca_dump = {0};
>
> Do you really need to keep track of this across the individual packets?
>
> What if I connect two btqca devices to my machine?
> [Tim] currently we only support one BT device , not support two Bluetooth chip in one machine.

This is the sort of assumption that can catch us in the future, in practice Linux does support attaching more than one BT controller, so the best practice is really to use the hci_dev if you need to store any data that needs to be associated with a device.
[Tim] addressed your concern in v2 version.
> > +
> > +static void btusb_dump_hdr_qca(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff
> > +*skb) {
> > + char buf[128];
> > +
> > + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Controller Name: 0x%x\n",
> > + qca_dump.controller_id);
> > + skb_put_data(skb, buf, strlen(buf));
> > +
> > + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Firmware Version: 0x%x\n",
> > + qca_dump.fw_version);
> > + skb_put_data(skb, buf, strlen(buf));
> > +
> > + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Driver: %s\nVendor: qca\n",
> > + btusb_driver.name);
> > + skb_put_data(skb, buf, strlen(buf));
> > +
> > + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "VID: 0x%x\nPID:0x%x\n",
> > + qca_dump.id_vendor, qca_dump.id_product);
> > + skb_put_data(skb, buf, strlen(buf));
> > +
> > + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Lmp Subversion: 0x%x\n",
> > + hdev->lmp_subver);
> > + skb_put_data(skb, buf, strlen(buf)); }
> > +
> > +static void btusb_coredump_qca(struct hci_dev *hdev) {
> > + static const u8 param[] = { 0x26 };
> > + struct sk_buff *skb;
> > +
> > + skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc0c, 1, param, HCI_CMD_TIMEOUT);
> > + if (IS_ERR(skb))
> > + bt_dev_err(hdev, "%s: triggle crash failed (%ld)", __func__, PTR_ERR(skb));
> > + kfree_skb(skb);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * ==0: not a dump pkt.
> > + * < 0: fails to handle a dump pkt
> > + * > 0: otherwise.
> > + */
> > +static int handle_dump_pkt_qca(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff
> > +*skb) {
> > + int ret = 0;
> > + u8 pkt_type;
> > + u8 *sk_ptr;
> > + unsigned int sk_len;
> > + u16 seqno;
> > + u32 ram_dump_size;
> > +
> > + struct hci_event_hdr *event_hdr;
> > + struct hci_acl_hdr *acl_hdr;
> > + struct qca_dump_hdr *dump_hdr;
> > + struct btusb_data *btdata = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
> > + struct usb_device *udev = btdata->udev;
> > +
> > + pkt_type = hci_skb_pkt_type(skb);
> > + sk_ptr = skb->data;
> > + sk_len = skb->len;
> > +
> > + if (pkt_type == HCI_ACLDATA_PKT) {
> > + acl_hdr = hci_acl_hdr(skb);
> > + if (le16_to_cpu(acl_hdr->handle) != QCA_MEMDUMP_ACL_HANDLE)
> > + return 0;
> > + sk_ptr += HCI_ACL_HDR_SIZE;
> > + sk_len -= HCI_ACL_HDR_SIZE;
> > + event_hdr = (struct hci_event_hdr *)sk_ptr;
> > + } else {
> > + event_hdr = hci_event_hdr(skb);
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (event_hdr->evt != HCI_VENDOR_PKT)
> > + return 0;
> > + if (event_hdr->plen != (sk_len - HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE))
> > + return 0;
> > + sk_ptr += HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE;
> > + sk_len -= HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE;
> > +
> > + if (sk_len < offsetof(struct qca_dump_hdr, data))
> > + return 0;
> > + dump_hdr = (struct qca_dump_hdr *)sk_ptr;
> > + if ((dump_hdr->vse_class != QCA_MEMDUMP_VSE_CLASS)
> > + || (dump_hdr->msg_type != QCA_MEMDUMP_MSG_TYPE))
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + /*it is dump pkt now*/
> > + ret = 1;
>
> Perhaps you can redesign this so that you don't need to set ret = 1 in multiple places?
> [Tim] Ok, I will address it in v2 version
>
> > + seqno = le16_to_cpu(dump_hdr->seqno);
> > + if (seqno == 0) {
> > + set_bit(BTUSB_HW_SSR_ACTIVE, &btdata->flags);
> > + ram_dump_size = le32_to_cpu(dump_hdr->ram_dump_size);
> > + if (!ram_dump_size || (ram_dump_size > QCA_MEMDUMP_SIZE_MAX)) {
> > + ret = -EILSEQ;
> > + bt_dev_err(hdev, "Invalid memdump size(%u)",
> > + ram_dump_size);
> > + goto out;
> > + }
> > +
> > + ret = hci_devcd_init(hdev, ram_dump_size);
> > + if (ret < 0) {
> > + bt_dev_err(hdev, "memdump init error(%d)", ret);
> > + goto out;
> > + }
> > + ret = 1;
> > +
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_size = ram_dump_size;
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_offs = 0;
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_seqno = 0;
> > + sk_ptr += offsetof(struct qca_dump_hdr, data0);
> > + sk_len -= offsetof(struct qca_dump_hdr, data0);
> > +
> > + usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
> > + bt_dev_info(hdev, "%s memdump size(%u)\n",
> > + (pkt_type == HCI_ACLDATA_PKT) ? "ACL" : "event",
> > + ram_dump_size);
> > + } else {
> > + sk_ptr += offsetof(struct qca_dump_hdr, data);
> > + sk_len -= offsetof(struct qca_dump_hdr, data);
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (!qca_dump.ram_dump_size) {
> > + ret = -EINVAL;
> > + bt_dev_err(hdev, "memdump is not active");
> > + goto out;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if ((seqno != qca_dump.ram_dump_seqno) && (seqno != 0xFFFF)) {
> > + ret = -EILSEQ;
> > + bt_dev_err(hdev,
> > + "expected memdump seqno(%u) is not received(%u)\n",
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_seqno, seqno);
> > + hci_devcd_abort(hdev);
> > + goto out;
> > + }
> > +
> > + skb_pull(skb, skb->len - sk_len);
> > + hci_devcd_append(hdev, skb);
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_offs += sk_len;
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_seqno++;
> > + if (seqno != 0xFFFF)
> > + return ret;
>
> It wasn't immediately clear to me that this means "return OK, but we're waiting for more data".
>
> How about turning this the other way around?
>
> if (all_data_received) {
> bt_dev_info("memdump done");
> hci_devcd_complete();
> ...
> }
> [Tim] ok, I will address this in v2 version
>
> ...
>
> > + hci_devcd_complete(hdev);
> > +
> > +out:
> > + if (qca_dump.ram_dump_size) {
>
> So if I get seqno == 0, followed by seqno == 2 we will print memdump Done and return -EILSEQ?
> [Tim] we can also apply pattern byte if needed , do you need me to apply pattern bytes in v2 version ?
>
> Regards,
> Bjorn
>
> > + usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
> > + bt_dev_info(hdev,
> > + "memdump Done: pkts(%u), dumped(%u)/total(%u)\n",
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_seqno, qca_dump.ram_dump_offs,
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_size);
> > + }
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_size = 0;
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_offs = 0;
> > + qca_dump.ram_dump_seqno = 0;
> > + clear_bit(BTUSB_HW_SSR_ACTIVE, &btdata->flags);
> > +
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + kfree_skb(skb);
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int btusb_recv_acl_qca(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff
> > +*skb) {
> > + if (handle_dump_pkt_qca(hdev, skb))
> > + return 0;
> > + return hci_recv_frame(hdev, skb); }
> > +
> > +static int btusb_recv_evt_qca(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff
> > +*skb) {
> > + if (handle_dump_pkt_qca(hdev, skb))
> > + return 0;
> > + return hci_recv_frame(hdev, skb); }
> > +
> > +
> > #define QCA_DFU_PACKET_LEN 4096
> >
> > #define QCA_GET_TARGET_VERSION 0x09
> > @@ -3628,6 +3841,9 @@ static int btusb_setup_qca(struct hci_dev *hdev)
> > if (err < 0)
> > return err;
> >
> > + qca_dump.fw_version = le32_to_cpu(ver.patch_version);
> > + qca_dump.controller_id = le32_to_cpu(ver.rom_version);
> > +
> > if (!(status & QCA_SYSCFG_UPDATED)) {
> > err = btusb_setup_qca_load_nvm(hdev, &ver, info);
> > if (err < 0)
> > @@ -4117,6 +4333,11 @@ static int btusb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
> > }
> >
> > if (id->driver_info & BTUSB_QCA_WCN6855) {
> > + qca_dump.id_vendor = id->idVendor;
> > + qca_dump.id_product = id->idProduct;
> > + data->recv_event = btusb_recv_evt_qca;
> > + data->recv_acl = btusb_recv_acl_qca;
> > + hci_devcd_register(hdev, btusb_coredump_qca,
> > + btusb_dump_hdr_qca, NULL);
> > data->setup_on_usb = btusb_setup_qca;
> > hdev->shutdown = btusb_shutdown_qca;
> > hdev->set_bdaddr = btusb_set_bdaddr_wcn6855;
> > --
> > 2.17.1
> >

--
Luiz Augusto von Dentz

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