Re: [PATCH 0/2] arch/x86: Set L2 Cache ID on AMD processors

From: K Prateek Nayak
Date: Thu Apr 13 2023 - 13:34:13 EST


Hello Oleksandr,

Thank you for testing the series.

On 4/13/2023 6:47 PM, Oleksandr Natalenko wrote:
> Hello.
>
> On pondělí 10. dubna 2023 18:35:25 CEST K Prateek Nayak wrote:
>> commit 66558b730f253 ("sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86")
>> defined cluster on x86 as the set of threads sharing the same L2 cache.
>> cluster_id on x86, maps to the l2c_id which currently only Intel
>> processors set.
>>
>> This series sets the l2c_id on AMD processors with X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT,
>> using the extended APIC ID and the "Cache Properties (L2)" CPUID
>> (0x8000001D EAX). On AMD processors without X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT, current
>> behavior will continue.
>>
>> Following are the changes in value reported by
>> "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/cluster_id" on a 2P Milan system
>> (2 x 64C/128T) where L2 is per-core level and SMT sibling of CPU (X) is
>> CPU ((X + 128) % 256).
>>
>> - tip:x86/core
>>
>> $ for i in {0..255}; do\
>> echo -n "CPU$i cluster_id: ";\
>> cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu$i/topology/cluster_id;\
>> done;
>>
>> CPU0 cluster_id: 65535
>> CPU1 cluster_id: 65535
>> CPU2 cluster_id: 65535
>> CPU3 cluster_id: 65535
>> CPU4 cluster_id: 65535
>> ...
>> CPU254 cluster_id: 65535
>> CPU255 cluster_id: 65535
>>
>> - tip:x86/core + this series
>>
>> $ for i in {0..255}; do\
>> echo -n "CPU$i cluster_id: ";\
>> cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu$i/topology/cluster_id;\
>> done;
>>
>> CPU0 cluster_id: 0
>> CPU1 cluster_id: 1
>> CPU2 cluster_id: 2
>> CPU3 cluster_id: 3
>> CPU4 cluster_id: 4
>> CPU5 cluster_id: 5
>> CPU6 cluster_id: 6
>> CPU7 cluster_id: 7
>> CPU8 cluster_id: 8
>> ...
>> CPU126 cluster_id: 126
>> CPU127 cluster_id: 127
>> CPU128 cluster_id: 0
>> CPU129 cluster_id: 1
>> CPU130 cluster_id: 2
>> CPU131 cluster_id: 3
>> CPU132 cluster_id: 4
>> CPU133 cluster_id: 5
>> CPU134 cluster_id: 6
>> CPU135 cluster_id: 7
>> CPU136 cluster_id: 8
>> ...
>> CPU254 cluster_id: 126
>> CPU255 cluster_id: 127
>>
>> Note: Hygon, theoretically, should be able to set the l2c_id using the
>> same cacheinfo_amd_init_l2c_id() function being added in Patch 1. Since
>> I do not have access to a Hygon machine to verify my theory, ccing Hygon
>> maintainer Pu Wen <puwen@xxxxxxxx> for l2c_id enablement on Hygon.
>>
>> The series also adds documentation for clusters on x86 platforms and
>> applies cleanly on top of tip:x86/core at commit ce3ba2af9695
>> ("x86: Suppress KMSAN reports in arch_within_stack_frames()")
>>
>> ---
>> K Prateek Nayak (2):
>> arch/x86: Set L2 Cache ID on AMD and Hygon processors
>> x86/Documentation: Add documentation about cluster
>>
>> Documentation/x86/topology.rst | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++
>> arch/x86/include/asm/cacheinfo.h | 1 +
>> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c | 1 +
>> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hygon.c | 1 +
>> 5 files changed, 81 insertions(+)
>
> Having the following CPU:
>
> ```
> Architecture: x86_64
> CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
> Address sizes: 48 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
> Byte Order: Little Endian
> CPU(s): 32
> On-line CPU(s) list: 0-31
> Vendor ID: AuthenticAMD
> Model name: AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 16-Core Processor
> CPU family: 25
> Model: 33
> Thread(s) per core: 2
> Core(s) per socket: 16
> Socket(s): 1
> Stepping: 2
> Frequency boost: enabled
> CPU(s) scaling MHz: 37%
> CPU max MHz: 5084,0000
> CPU min MHz: 550,0000
> BogoMIPS: 6789,07
> Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_
> tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc cpuid extd_apicid aperfmperf rapl pni pclmulqdq monitor ssse3 fma cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt aes xsave avx f16c r
> drand lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw ibs skinit wdt tce topoext perfctr_core perfctr_nb bpext perfctr_l
> lc mwaitx cpb cat_l3 cdp_l3 hw_pstate ssbd mba ibrs ibpb stibp vmmcall fsgsbase bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid cqm rdt_a rdseed adx smap clflushopt clwb
> sha_ni xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves cqm_llc cqm_occup_llc cqm_mbm_total cqm_mbm_local clzero irperf xsaveerptr rdpru wbnoinvd arat npt lbrv svm_lock nrip
> _save tsc_scale vmcb_clean flushbyasid decodeassists pausefilter pfthreshold avic v_vmsave_vmload vgif v_spec_ctrl umip pku ospke vaes vpclmulqdq rdpid ove
> rflow_recov succor smca fsrm
> Virtualization features:
> Virtualization: AMD-V
> Caches (sum of all):
> L1d: 512 KiB (16 instances)
> L1i: 512 KiB (16 instances)
> L2: 8 MiB (16 instances)
> L3: 64 MiB (2 instances)
> NUMA:
> NUMA node(s): 1
> NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-31
> Vulnerabilities:
> Itlb multihit: Not affected
> L1tf: Not affected
> Mds: Not affected
> Meltdown: Not affected
> Mmio stale data: Not affected
> Retbleed: Not affected
> Spec store bypass: Mitigation; Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl
> Spectre v1: Mitigation; usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization
> Spectre v2: Mitigation; Retpolines, IBPB conditional, IBRS_FW, STIBP always-on, RSB filling, PBRSB-eIBRS Not affected
> Srbds: Not affected
> Tsx async abort: Not affected
> ```
>
> Without the series:
>
> ```
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu5/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu10/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu11/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu12/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu13/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu14/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu15/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu17/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu18/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu19/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu20/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu21/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu22/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu23/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu24/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu25/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu26/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu27/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu28/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu29/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu30/topology/cluster_id:65535
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu31/topology/cluster_id:65535
> ```
>
> With the series:
>
> ```
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology/cluster_id:0
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/topology/cluster_id:1
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/topology/cluster_id:2
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/topology/cluster_id:3
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/topology/cluster_id:4
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu5/topology/cluster_id:5
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/topology/cluster_id:6
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/topology/cluster_id:7
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/topology/cluster_id:8
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/topology/cluster_id:9
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu10/topology/cluster_id:10
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu11/topology/cluster_id:11
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu12/topology/cluster_id:12
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu13/topology/cluster_id:13
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu14/topology/cluster_id:14
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu15/topology/cluster_id:15
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/cluster_id:0
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu17/topology/cluster_id:1
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu18/topology/cluster_id:2
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu19/topology/cluster_id:3
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu20/topology/cluster_id:4
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu21/topology/cluster_id:5
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu22/topology/cluster_id:6
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu23/topology/cluster_id:7
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu24/topology/cluster_id:8
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu25/topology/cluster_id:9
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu26/topology/cluster_id:10
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu27/topology/cluster_id:11
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu28/topology/cluster_id:12
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu29/topology/cluster_id:13
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu30/topology/cluster_id:14
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu31/topology/cluster_id:15
> ```
>
> Hence,
>
> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

I've retained your tag in Patch 1 of v2
(https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230413172918.1500-2-kprateek.nayak@xxxxxxx/)
since there are no functional changes for AMD in v2.

>
> Thanks.
>

--
Thanks and Regards,
Prateek