Re: [PATCH] bus: mhi: host: Add userspace character interface

From: Greg KH
Date: Wed May 31 2023 - 10:35:16 EST


On Wed, May 31, 2023 at 07:58:03PM +0530, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> + Jakub (who NACKed the previous submission of UCI driver)
> Link to previous submission: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1606533966-22821-1-git-send-email-hemantk@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
>
> On Mon, May 22, 2023 at 01:04:59PM -0600, Jeffrey Hugo wrote:
> > From: Pranjal Ramajor Asha Kanojiya <quic_pkanojiy@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > I2C, USB, and PCIe are examples of buses which have a mechanism to give
> > userspace direct access to a device on those buses. The MHI userspace
> > character interface (uci) is the MHI bus analogue.
> >
> > The MHI bus devices are MHI channels which ferry blocks of data from one
> > end to the other. With this simple purpose, we can define a simple
> > interface to userspace - a character device that supports open/close/read/
> > write/poll operations. Since bus devices can only have a single consumer
> > we encode a whitelist of MHI channels to be exported to userspace so as
> > to avoid conflicts.
> >
> > We also make this mechanism open to any device that implements MHI.
> > Today this includes WLAN (Wi-Fi), WWAN (4G/5G cellular), and ML/AI
> > devices. More devices are expected in the future.
> >
> > In addition to implementing the framework for uci, we include an initial
> > usecase - the QAIC Sahara device.
> >
> > Sahara is a file transfer protocol that is commonly used for two purposes
> > when interacting with a device - transferring firmware to the device and
> > transferring crashdumps from the device. The Sahara protocol puts the
> > receiver of the data in control of the transfer. A firmware transfer
> > operation would have the device requesting the specific firmware images
> > that the device wants, and the host satisfying those requests.
> >
> > In most cases, including for AIC100, Sahara is used as part of a two stage
> > loading process. The device will boot a very limited bootloader that does
> > the base minimum initialization and jump to the next stage. A simple, one-
> > shot protocol like BHI is used to send the next stage bootloader to the
> > device. This second stage bootloader contains more functionality and
> > implements the Sahara protocol. The second stage determines from various
> > inputs what set of runtime firmware is required to boot the device into an
> > operational status, and requests those pieces from the host. With those
> > images transferred over, the device can funnly initialize.
> >
> > Each AIC100 instance (currently, up to 16) in a system will create a
> > MHI device for QAIC_SAHARA. MHI_uci will consume each of these and create
> > a unique chardev which will be found as
> > /dev/<mhi instance>_QAIC_SAHARA
> > For example - /dev/mhi0_QAIC_SAHARA
> >
> > An open userspace application that can consume these devices for firmware
> > transfers is located at https://github.com/andersson/qdl
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Pranjal Ramajor Asha Kanojiya <quic_pkanojiy@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > [jhugo: Rename to uci, plumb to mhi, rewrite commit text]
> > Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> The previous attempt on adding UCI driver was NACKed by Jakub. For merging this
> patch, I need an ACK from Jakub.

Given that this fails the kernel robot tests, why would anyone ack it
as-is?

confused,

greg k-h