RE: [PATCH v5 11/26] cxl/pci: Early setup RCH dport component registers from RCRB

[Dan Williams]

Terry Bowman wrote:
> From: Robert Richter <rrichter@xxxxxxx>
> 
> CXL RAS capabilities must be enabled and accessible as soon as the CXL
> endpoint is detected in the PCI hierarchy and bound to the cxl_pci
> driver. This needs to be independent of other modules such as cxl_port
> or cxl_mem.
> 
> CXL RAS capabilities reside in the Component Registers. For an RCH
> this is determined by probing RCRB which is implemented very late once
> the CXL Memory Device is created.
> 
> Change this by moving the RCRB probe to the cxl_pci driver. Do this by
> using a new introduced function cxl_pci_find_port() similar to
> cxl_mem_find_port() to determine the involved dport by the endpoint's
> PCI handle. Plug this into the existing cxl_pci_setup_regs() function
> to setup Component Registers. Probe the RCRB in case the Component
> Registers cannot be located through the CXL Register Locator
> capability.
> 
> This unifies code and early sets up the Component Registers at the
> same time for both, VH and RCH mode. Only the cxl_pci driver is
> involved for this. This allows an early mapping of the CXL RAS
> capability registers.

This is problematic because it creates an implicit dependency between
cxl_acpi and cxl_pci. More comments below:

> 
> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@xxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/cxl/core/port.c |  7 +++++++
>  drivers/cxl/cxl.h       |  2 ++
>  drivers/cxl/mem.c       | 10 ----------
>  drivers/cxl/pci.c       | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> index 82de858506c7..8b688ac506ca 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> @@ -1476,6 +1476,13 @@ int devm_cxl_enumerate_ports(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_enumerate_ports, CXL);
>  
> +struct cxl_port *cxl_pci_find_port(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> +				   struct cxl_dport **dport)
> +{
> +	return find_cxl_port(pdev->dev.parent, dport);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_pci_find_port, CXL);
> +
>  struct cxl_port *cxl_mem_find_port(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd,
>  				   struct cxl_dport **dport)
>  {
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> index 1c6fe53e9dc7..e5ae5f4e6669 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> @@ -670,6 +670,8 @@ struct cxl_port *find_cxl_root(struct cxl_port *port);
>  int devm_cxl_enumerate_ports(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
>  void cxl_bus_rescan(void);
>  void cxl_bus_drain(void);
> +struct cxl_port *cxl_pci_find_port(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> +				   struct cxl_dport **dport);
>  struct cxl_port *cxl_mem_find_port(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd,
>  				   struct cxl_dport **dport);
>  bool schedule_cxl_memdev_detach(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/mem.c b/drivers/cxl/mem.c
> index a34d6560c25c..0643852444f3 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/mem.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/mem.c
> @@ -65,16 +65,6 @@ static int devm_cxl_add_endpoint(struct device *host, struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd,
>  		ep->next = down;
>  	}
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * The component registers for an RCD might come from the
> -	 * host-bridge RCRB if they are not already mapped via the
> -	 * typical register locator mechanism.
> -	 */
> -	if (parent_dport->rch && cxlds->component_reg_phys == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
> -		cxlds->component_reg_phys =
> -			cxl_probe_rcrb(&cxlmd->dev, parent_dport->rcrb.base,
> -				       NULL, CXL_RCRB_UPSTREAM);
> -
>  	endpoint = devm_cxl_add_port(host, &cxlmd->dev,
>  				     cxlds->component_reg_phys,
>  				     parent_dport);
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> index 945ca0304d68..2975b232fcd1 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> @@ -274,13 +274,48 @@ static int cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +/* Extract RCRB, use same function interface as cxl_find_regblock(). */
> +static int cxl_rcrb_get_comp_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> +				  enum cxl_regloc_type type,
> +				  struct cxl_register_map *map)
> +{
> +	struct cxl_dport *dport;
> +	resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
> +
> +	memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
> +	map->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	map->resource = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE;
> +
> +	if (type != CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT)
> +		return -ENODEV;

Why would a function called cxl_rcrb_get_comp_regs() need a type
parameter that only takes one acceptable value. I would drop the
parameter and move this distinction to the caller.

> +
> +	if (!cxl_pci_find_port(pdev, &dport) || !dport->rch)
> +		return -ENXIO;

This should return -EPROBE_DEFER in the !cxl_pci_find_port() case to try
to await cxl_acpi initialization.

> +
> +	component_reg_phys = cxl_probe_rcrb(&pdev->dev, dport->rcrb.base,
> +					    NULL, CXL_RCRB_UPSTREAM);
> +	if (component_reg_phys == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
> +		return -ENXIO;
> +
> +	map->resource = component_reg_phys;
> +	map->reg_type = type;
> +	map->max_size = CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BLOCK_SIZE;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int cxl_pci_setup_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
>  			      struct cxl_register_map *map)
>  {
>  	int rc;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * If the Register Locator DVSEC does not contain the
> +	 * Component Registers, assume it is an RCH and try to extract
> +	 * them from an RCRB.
> +	 */
>  	rc = cxl_find_regblock(pdev, type, map);
> -	if (rc)
> +	if (rc && cxl_rcrb_get_comp_regs(pdev, type, map))
>  		return rc;

I am not a big fan of just assuming this is an RCD, especially when
there is the is_cxl_restricted() helper just beneath this.