Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add a kernel config option to set default mode

[Huang Rui]

On Thu, Jun 15, 2023 at 02:33:00PM +0800, Yuan, Perry wrote:
> From: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@xxxxxxx>
> 
> Users are having more success with amd-pstate since the introduction
> of EPP and Guided modes.  To expose the driver to more users by default
> introduce a kernel configuration option for setting the default mode.
> 
> Users can use an integer to map out which default mode they want to use
> in lieu of a kernel command line option.
> 
> This will default to EPP, but only if:
> 1) The CPU supports an MSR.
> 2) The system profile is identified
> 3) The system profile is identified as a non-server by the FADT.
> 
> Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/hadess/power-profiles-daemon/-/merge_requests/121
> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@xxxxxxx>
> Co-developed-by: Perry Yuan <perry.yuan@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Perry Yuan <perry.yuan@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@xxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@xxxxxxx>

> ---
>  drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86  | 17 +++++++++
>  drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c | 73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  include/linux/amd-pstate.h   |  4 +-
>  3 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86
> index 00476e94db90..438c9e75a04d 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86
> @@ -51,6 +51,23 @@ config X86_AMD_PSTATE
>  
>  	  If in doubt, say N.
>  
> +config X86_AMD_PSTATE_DEFAULT_MODE
> +	int "AMD Processor P-State default mode"
> +	depends on X86_AMD_PSTATE
> +	default 3 if X86_AMD_PSTATE
> +	range 1 4
> +	help
> +	  Select the default mode the amd-pstate driver will use on
> +	  supported hardware.
> +	  The value set has the following meanings:
> +		1 -> Disabled
> +		2 -> Passive
> +		3 -> Active (EPP)
> +		4 -> Guided
> +
> +	  For details, take a look at:
> +	  <file:Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst>.
> +
>  config X86_AMD_PSTATE_UT
>  	tristate "selftest for AMD Processor P-State driver"
>  	depends on X86 && ACPI_PROCESSOR
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
> index c9d296ebf81e..b400d1ee8e64 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
> @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@
>  static struct cpufreq_driver *current_pstate_driver;
>  static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_driver;
>  static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_epp_driver;
> -static int cppc_state = AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE;
> +static int cppc_state = AMD_PSTATE_UNDEFINED;
>  
>  /*
>   * AMD Energy Preference Performance (EPP)
> @@ -1363,6 +1363,25 @@ static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_epp_driver = {
>  	.attr		= amd_pstate_epp_attr,
>  };
>  
> +static int __init amd_pstate_set_driver(int mode_idx)
> +{
> +	if (mode_idx >= AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE && mode_idx < AMD_PSTATE_MAX) {
> +		cppc_state = mode_idx;
> +		if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE)
> +			pr_info("driver is explicitly disabled\n");
> +
> +		if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
> +			current_pstate_driver = &amd_pstate_epp_driver;
> +
> +		if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE || cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED)
> +			current_pstate_driver = &amd_pstate_driver;
> +
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
>  static int __init amd_pstate_init(void)
>  {
>  	struct device *dev_root;
> @@ -1370,15 +1389,6 @@ static int __init amd_pstate_init(void)
>  
>  	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
>  		return -ENODEV;
> -	/*
> -	 * by default the pstate driver is disabled to load
> -	 * enable the amd_pstate passive mode driver explicitly
> -	 * with amd_pstate=passive or other modes in kernel command line
> -	 */
> -	if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE) {
> -		pr_info("driver load is disabled, boot with specific mode to enable this\n");
> -		return -ENODEV;
> -	}
>  
>  	if (!acpi_cpc_valid()) {
>  		pr_warn_once("the _CPC object is not present in SBIOS or ACPI disabled\n");
> @@ -1389,6 +1399,33 @@ static int __init amd_pstate_init(void)
>  	if (cpufreq_get_current_driver())
>  		return -EEXIST;
>  
> +	switch (cppc_state) {
> +	case AMD_PSTATE_UNDEFINED:
> +		/* Disable on the following configs by default:
> +		 * 1. Undefined platforms
> +		 * 2. Server platforms
> +		 * 3. Shared memory designs
> +		 */
> +		if (acpi_pm_profile_undefined() ||
> +		    acpi_pm_profile_server() ||
> +		    !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
> +			pr_info("driver load is disabled, boot with specific mode to enable this\n");
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +		}
> +		ret = amd_pstate_set_driver(CONFIG_X86_AMD_PSTATE_DEFAULT_MODE);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +		break;
> +	case AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE:
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	case AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE:
> +	case AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE:
> +	case AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED:
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
>  	/* capability check */
>  	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
>  		pr_debug("AMD CPPC MSR based functionality is supported\n");
> @@ -1441,21 +1478,7 @@ static int __init amd_pstate_param(char *str)
>  	size = strlen(str);
>  	mode_idx = get_mode_idx_from_str(str, size);
>  
> -	if (mode_idx >= AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE && mode_idx < AMD_PSTATE_MAX) {
> -		cppc_state = mode_idx;
> -		if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE)
> -			pr_info("driver is explicitly disabled\n");
> -
> -		if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
> -			current_pstate_driver = &amd_pstate_epp_driver;
> -
> -		if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE || cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED)
> -			current_pstate_driver = &amd_pstate_driver;
> -
> -		return 0;
> -	}
> -
> -	return -EINVAL;
> +	return amd_pstate_set_driver(mode_idx);
>  }
>  early_param("amd_pstate", amd_pstate_param);
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/amd-pstate.h b/include/linux/amd-pstate.h
> index c10ebf8c42e6..446394f84606 100644
> --- a/include/linux/amd-pstate.h
> +++ b/include/linux/amd-pstate.h
> @@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ struct amd_cpudata {
>   * enum amd_pstate_mode - driver working mode of amd pstate
>   */
>  enum amd_pstate_mode {
> -	AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE = 0,
> +	AMD_PSTATE_UNDEFINED = 0,
> +	AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE,
>  	AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE,
>  	AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE,
>  	AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED,
> @@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ enum amd_pstate_mode {
>  };
>  
>  static const char * const amd_pstate_mode_string[] = {
> +	[AMD_PSTATE_UNDEFINED]   = "undefined",
>  	[AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE]     = "disable",
>  	[AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE]     = "passive",
>  	[AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE]      = "active",
> -- 
> 2.34.1
>